f97452ed8939210d295221d62d4e3764a8f0534b
[lttng-tools.git] / doc / man / lttng.1
1 .TH "LTTNG" "1" "July 18th, 2013" "" ""
2
3 .SH "NAME"
4 lttng \(em LTTng 2.x tracer control command line tool
5
6 .SH "SYNOPSIS"
7
8 .PP
9 lttng [OPTIONS] <COMMAND>
10 .SH "DESCRIPTION"
11
12 .PP
13 The LTTng project aims at providing highly efficient tracing tools for Linux.
14 Its tracers help track down performance issues and debug problems
15 involving multiple concurrent processes and threads. Tracing across multiple
16 systems is also possible.
17
18 The \fBlttng\fP command line tool from the lttng-tools package is used to control
19 both kernel and user-space tracing. Every interaction with the tracer should
20 be done by this tool or by the liblttng-ctl library provided by the lttng-tools
21 package.
22
23 LTTng uses a session daemon (lttng-sessiond(8)), acting as a tracing registry,
24 which allows you to interact with multiple tracers (kernel and user-space)
25 inside the same container, a tracing session. Traces can be gathered from the
26 kernel and/or instrumented applications (lttng-ust(3)). Aggregating and reading
27 those traces is done using the babeltrace(1) text viewer.
28
29 We introduce the notion of \fBtracing domains\fP which is essentially a type of
30 tracer (kernel or user space for now). In the future, we could see a third
31 tracer being for instance an hypervisor. For some commands, you'll need to
32 specify on which domain the command operates (-u or -k). For instance, the
33 kernel domain must be specified when enabling a kernel event.
34
35 In order to trace the kernel, the session daemon needs to be running as root.
36 LTTng provides the use of a \fBtracing group\fP (default: tracing). Whomever is
37 in that group can interact with the root session daemon and thus trace the
38 kernel. Session daemons can co-exist, meaning that you can have a session daemon
39 running as Alice that can be used to trace her applications along side with a
40 root daemon or even a Bob daemon. We highly recommend starting the session
41 daemon at boot time for stable and long term tracing.
42
43 All user-space applications instrumented with lttng-ust(3) will
44 automatically register to the session daemon. This feature gives you the
45 ability to list available traceable applications and tracepoints on a per user
46 basis. (See \fBlist\fP command).
47 .SH "OPTIONS"
48
49 .PP
50 This program follow the usual GNU command line syntax with long options starting with
51 two dashes. Below is a summary of the available options.
52 .PP
53
54 .TP
55 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
56 Show summary of possible options and commands.
57 .TP
58 .BR "\-v, \-\-verbose"
59 Increase verbosity.
60 Three levels of verbosity are available which are triggered by putting additional v to
61 the option (\-vv or \-vvv)
62 .TP
63 .BR "\-q, \-\-quiet"
64 Suppress all messages (even errors).
65 .TP
66 .BR "\-g, \-\-group NAME"
67 Set unix tracing group name. (default: tracing)
68 .TP
69 .BR "\-n, \-\-no-sessiond"
70 Don't automatically spawn a session daemon.
71 .TP
72 .BR "\-\-sessiond\-path PATH"
73 Set session daemon full binary path.
74 .TP
75 .BR "\-\-list\-options"
76 Simple listing of lttng options.
77 .TP
78 .BR "\-\-list\-commands"
79 Simple listing of lttng commands.
80 .SH "COMMANDS"
81
82 .PP
83 \fBadd-context\fP [OPTIONS]
84 .RS
85 Add context to event(s) and/or channel(s).
86
87 A context is basically extra information appended to a channel. For instance,
88 you could ask the tracer to add the PID information for all events in a
89 channel. You can also add performance monitoring unit counters (perf PMU) using
90 the perf kernel API).
91
92 For example, this command will add the context information 'prio' and two perf
93 counters (hardware branch misses and cache misses), to all events in the trace
94 data output:
95
96 .nf
97 # lttng add-context \-k \-t prio \-t perf:branch-misses \\
98 \-t perf:cache-misses
99 .fi
100
101 Please take a look at the help (\-h/\-\-help) for a detailed list of available
102 contexts.
103
104 If no channel is given (\-c), the context is added to all channels that were
105 already enabled. If the session has no channel, a default channel is created.
106 Otherwise the context will be added only to the given channel (\-c).
107
108 If \fB\-s, \-\-session\fP is omitted, the session name is taken from the .lttngrc
109 file.
110
111 .B OPTIONS:
112
113 .TP
114 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
115 Show summary of possible options and commands.
116 .TP
117 .BR "\-s, \-\-session NAME"
118 Apply on session name.
119 .TP
120 .BR "\-c, \-\-channel NAME"
121 Apply on channel name.
122 .TP
123 .BR "\-k, \-\-kernel"
124 Apply for the kernel tracer
125 .TP
126 .BR "\-u, \-\-userspace"
127 Apply for the user-space tracer
128 .TP
129 .BR "\-t, \-\-type TYPE"
130 Context type. You can repeat this option on the command line. Please
131 use "lttng add-context \-h" to list all available types.
132 .RE
133 .PP
134
135 .PP
136 \fBcalibrate\fP [OPTIONS]
137 .RS
138 Quantify LTTng overhead
139
140 The LTTng calibrate command can be used to find out the combined average
141 overhead of the LTTng tracer and the instrumentation mechanisms used. This
142 overhead can be calibrated in terms of time or using any of the PMU performance
143 counter available on the system.
144
145 For now, the only calibration implemented is that of the kernel function
146 instrumentation (kretprobes).
147
148 * Calibrate kernel function instrumentation
149
150 Let's use an example to show this calibration. We use an i7 processor with 4
151 general-purpose PMU registers. This information is available by issuing dmesg,
152 looking for "generic registers".
153
154 This sequence of commands will gather a trace executing a kretprobe hooked on
155 an empty function, gathering PMU counters LLC (Last Level Cache) misses
156 information (see lttng add-context \-\-help to see the list of available PMU
157 counters).
158
159 .nf
160 # lttng create calibrate-function
161 # lttng enable-event calibrate \-\-kernel \\
162 \-\-function lttng_calibrate_kretprobe
163 # lttng add-context \-\-kernel \-t perf:LLC-load-misses \\
164 \-t perf:LLC-store-misses \\
165 \-t perf:LLC-prefetch-misses
166 # lttng start
167 # for a in $(seq 1 10); do \\
168 lttng calibrate \-\-kernel \-\-function;
169 done
170 # lttng destroy
171 # babeltrace $(ls \-1drt ~/lttng-traces/calibrate-function-* \\
172 | tail \-n 1)
173 .fi
174
175 The output from babeltrace can be saved to a text file and opened in a
176 spreadsheet (e.g. oocalc) to focus on the per-PMU counter delta between
177 consecutive "calibrate_entry" and "calibrate_return" events. Note that these
178 counters are per-CPU, so scheduling events would need to be present to account
179 for migration between CPU. Therefore, for calibration purposes, only events
180 staying on the same CPU must be considered.
181
182 The average result, for the i7, on 10 samples:
183
184 .nf
185 Average Std.Dev.
186 perf_LLC_load_misses: 5.0 0.577
187 perf_LLC_store_misses: 1.6 0.516
188 perf_LLC_prefetch_misses: 9.0 14.742
189 .fi
190
191 As we can notice, the load and store misses are relatively stable across runs
192 (their standard deviation is relatively low) compared to the prefetch misses.
193 We can conclude from this information that LLC load and store misses can be
194 accounted for quite precisely, but prefetches within a function seems to behave
195 too erratically (not much causality link between the code executed and the CPU
196 prefetch activity) to be accounted for.
197
198 .B OPTIONS:
199
200 .TP
201 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
202 Show summary of possible options and commands.
203 .TP
204 .BR "\-k, \-\-kernel"
205 Apply for the kernel tracer
206 .TP
207 .BR "\-u, \-\-userspace"
208 Apply for the user-space tracer
209 .TP
210 .BR "\-\-function"
211 Dynamic function entry/return probe (default)
212 .RE
213 .PP
214
215 .PP
216 \fBcreate\fP [NAME] [OPTIONS]
217 .RS
218 Create tracing session.
219
220 A tracing session contains channel(s) which contains event(s). It is domain
221 agnostic, meaning that channels and events can be enabled for the
222 user-space tracer and/or the kernel tracer. It acts like a container
223 aggregating multiple tracing sources.
224
225 On creation, a \fB.lttngrc\fP file is created in your $HOME directory
226 containing the current session name. If NAME is omitted, a session name is
227 automatically created having this form: 'auto-yyyymmdd-hhmmss'.
228
229 If no \fB\-o, \-\-output\fP is specified, the traces will be written in
230 $HOME/lttng-traces.
231
232 The $HOME environment variable can be overridden by defining the environment
233 variable LTTNG_HOME. This is useful when the user running the commands has
234 a non-writeable home directory.
235
236 The session name MUST NOT contain the character '/'.
237
238 .B OPTIONS:
239
240 .TP
241 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
242 Show summary of possible options and commands.
243 .TP
244 .BR "\-\-list-options"
245 Simple listing of options
246 .TP
247 .BR "\-o, \-\-output PATH"
248 Specify output path for traces
249 .TP
250 .BR "\-\-no-output"
251 Traces will not be output
252 .TP
253 .BR "\-\-snapshot"
254 Set the session in snapshot mode. Created in no-output mode and uses the
255 URL, if one is specified, as the default snapshot output. Every channel will be set
256 in overwrite mode and with mmap output (splice not supported).
257
258 .TP
259 .BR "\-U, \-\-set-url=URL"
260 Set URL for the consumer output destination. It is persistent for the
261 session lifetime. Redo the command to change it. This will set both data
262 and control URL for network.
263 .TP
264 .BR "\-C, \-\-ctrl-url=URL"
265 Set control path URL. (Must use -D also)
266 .TP
267 .BR "\-D, \-\-data-url=URL"
268 Set data path URL. (Must use -C also)
269 .PP
270 Using these options, each API call can be controlled individually. For
271 instance, \-C does not enable the consumer automatically. You'll need the \-e
272 option for that.
273
274 .B URL FORMAT:
275
276 proto://[HOST|IP][:PORT1[:PORT2]][/TRACE_PATH]
277
278 Supported protocols are (proto):
279 .TP
280 .BR "file://..."
281 Local filesystem full path.
282
283 .TP
284 .BR "net://..."
285 This will use the default network transport layer which is TCP for both
286 control (PORT1) and data port (PORT2). The default ports are
287 respectively 5342 and 5343. Note that net[6]:// is not yet supported.
288
289 .TP
290 .BR "tcp[6]://..."
291 Can only be used with -C and -D together
292
293 NOTE: IPv6 address MUST be enclosed in brackets '[]' (rfc2732)
294
295 .B EXAMPLES:
296
297 .nf
298 # lttng create -U net://192.168.1.42
299 .fi
300 Uses TCP and default ports for the given destination.
301
302 .nf
303 # lttng create -U net6://[fe80::f66d:4ff:fe53:d220]
304 .fi
305 Uses TCP, default ports and IPv6.
306
307 .nf
308 # lttng create s1 -U net://myhost.com:3229
309 .fi
310 Create session s1 and set its consumer to myhost.com on port 3229 for control.
311 .RE
312 .PP
313
314 .PP
315 \fBdestroy\fP [NAME] [OPTIONS]
316 .RS
317 Teardown tracing session
318
319 Free memory on the session daemon and tracer side. It's gone!
320
321 If NAME is omitted, the session name is taken from the .lttngrc file.
322
323 .B OPTIONS:
324
325 .TP
326 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
327 Show summary of possible options and commands.
328 .TP
329 .BR "\-a, \-\-all"
330 Destroy all sessions
331 .TP
332 .BR "\-\-list-options"
333 Simple listing of options
334 .RE
335 .PP
336
337 .PP
338 \fBenable-channel\fP NAME[,NAME2,...] (\-k | \-u) [OPTIONS]
339 .RS
340 Enable tracing channel
341
342 To enable an event, you must enable both the event and the channel that
343 contains it.
344
345 If \fB\-s, \-\-session\fP is omitted, the session name is taken from the .lttngrc
346 file.
347
348 Exactly one of \-k or -u must be specified.
349
350 It is important to note that if a certain type of buffers is used, the session
351 will be set with that type and all other subsequent channel needs to have the
352 same type.
353
354 Note that once the session has been started and enabled on the tracer side,
355 it's not possible anymore to enable a new channel for that session.
356
357 .B OPTIONS:
358
359 .TP
360 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
361 Show this help
362 .TP
363 .BR "\-\-list-options"
364 Simple listing of options
365 .TP
366 .BR "\-s, \-\-session NAME"
367 Apply on session name
368 .TP
369 .BR "\-k, \-\-kernel"
370 Apply to the kernel tracer
371 .TP
372 .BR "\-u, \-\-userspace"
373 Apply to the user-space tracer
374 .TP
375 .BR "\-\-discard"
376 Discard event when subbuffers are full (default)
377 .TP
378 .BR "\-\-overwrite"
379 Flight recorder mode : overwrites events when subbuffers are full
380 .TP
381 .BR "\-\-subbuf-size SIZE"
382 Subbuffer size in bytes {+k,+M,+G}.
383 (default UST uid: 131072, UST pid: 4096, kernel: 262144, metadata: 4096)
384 Rounded up to the next power of 2.
385
386 The minimum subbuffer size, for each tracer, is the max value between
387 the default above and the system page size. You can issue this command
388 to get the current page size on your system: \fB$ getconf PAGE_SIZE\fP
389 .TP
390 .BR "\-\-num-subbuf NUM"
391 Number of subbuffers. (default UST uid: 4, UST pid: 4, kernel: 4,
392 metadata: 2) Rounded up to the next power of 2.
393 .TP
394 .BR "\-\-switch-timer USEC"
395 Switch subbuffer timer interval in µsec.
396 (default UST uid: 0, UST pid: 0, kernel: 0, metadata: 0)
397 .TP
398 .BR "\-\-read-timer USEC"
399 Read timer interval in µsec.
400 (default UST uid: 0, UST pid: 0, kernel: 200000, metadata: 0)
401 .TP
402 .BR "\-\-output TYPE"
403 Channel output type. Possible values: mmap, splice
404 (default UST uid: mmap, UST pid: mmap, kernel: splice, metadata: mmap)
405 .TP
406 .BR "\-\-buffers-uid"
407 Use per UID buffer (\-u only). Buffers are shared between applications
408 that have the same UID.
409 .TP
410 .BR "\-\-buffers-pid"
411 Use per PID buffer (\-u only). Each application has its own buffers.
412 .TP
413 .BR "\-\-buffers-global"
414 Use shared buffer for the whole system (\-k only)
415 .TP
416 .BR "\-C, \-\-tracefile-size SIZE"
417 Maximum size of each tracefile within a stream (in bytes).
418 0 means unlimited. (default: 0)
419 .TP
420 .BR "\-W, \-\-tracefile-count COUNT"
421 Used in conjunction with \-C option, this will limit the number of files
422 created to the specified count. 0 means unlimited. (default: 0)
423
424 .B EXAMPLES:
425
426 .nf
427 $ lttng enable-channel -k -C 4096 -W 32 chan1
428 .fi
429 For each stream, the maximum size of each trace file will be 4096 bytes and
430 there will be a maximum of 32 different files. The file count is appended after
431 the stream number as seen in the following example. The last trace file is
432 smaller than 4096 since it was not completely filled.
433
434 .nf
435 ~/lttng-traces/[...]/chan1_0_0 (4096)
436 ~/lttng-traces/[...]/chan1_0_1 (4096)
437 ~/lttng-traces/[...]/chan1_0_2 (3245)
438 ~/lttng-traces/[...]/chan1_1_0 (4096)
439 ...
440 .fi
441
442 .nf
443 $ lttng enable-channel -k -C 4096
444 .fi
445 This will create trace files of 4096 bytes and will create new ones as long as
446 there is data available.
447 .RE
448 .PP
449
450 .PP
451 \fBenable-event\fP NAME[,NAME2,...] [-k|-u] [OPTIONS]
452 .RS
453 Enable tracing event
454
455 A tracing event is always assigned to a channel. If \fB\-c, \-\-channel\fP is
456 omitted, a default channel named '\fBchannel0\fP' is created and the event is
457 added to it. If \fB\-c, \-\-channel\fP is omitted, but a non-default
458 channel already exists within the session, an error is returned. For the
459 user-space tracer, using \fB\-a, \-\-all\fP is the same as using the
460 wildcard "*".
461
462 If \fB\-s, \-\-session\fP is omitted, the session name is taken from the .lttngrc
463 file.
464
465 .B OPTIONS:
466
467 .TP
468 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
469 Show summary of possible options and commands.
470 .TP
471 .BR "\-\-list-options"
472 Simple listing of options
473 .TP
474 .BR "\-s, \-\-session NAME"
475 Apply on session name
476 .TP
477 .BR "\-c, \-\-channel NAME"
478 Apply on channel name
479 .TP
480 .BR "\-a, \-\-all"
481 Enable all tracepoints and syscalls. This actually enables a single
482 wildcard event "*".
483 .TP
484 .BR "\-k, \-\-kernel"
485 Apply for the kernel tracer
486 .TP
487 .BR "\-u, \-\-userspace"
488 Apply for the user-space tracer
489 .TP
490 .BR "\-\-tracepoint"
491 Tracepoint event (default). Userspace tracer supports wildcards at the end
492 of string. Don't forget to quote to deal with bash expansion.
493 e.g.:
494 .nf
495 "*"
496 "app_component:na*"
497 .fi
498 .TP
499 .BR "\-\-loglevel NAME"
500 Tracepoint loglevel range from 0 to loglevel. Listed in the help (\-h).
501 .TP
502 .BR "\-\-loglevel-only NAME"
503 Tracepoint loglevel (only this loglevel).
504 The loglevel or loglevel-only options should be combined with a
505 tracepoint name or tracepoint wildcard.
506 .TP
507 .BR "\-\-probe (addr | symbol | symbol+offset)"
508 Dynamic probe. Addr and offset can be octal (0NNN...), decimal (NNN...)
509 or hexadecimal (0xNNN...)
510 .TP
511 .BR "\-\-function (addr | symbol | symbol+offset)"
512 Dynamic function entry/return probe. Addr and offset can be octal
513 (0NNN...), decimal (NNN...) or hexadecimal (0xNNN...)
514 .TP
515 .BR "\-\-syscall"
516 System call event. Enabling syscalls tracing (kernel tracer), you will
517 not be able to disable them with disable-event. This is a known
518 limitation. You can disable the entire channel to do the trick.
519 .TP
520 .BR "\-\-filter 'expression'"
521 Set a filter on a newly enabled event. Filter expression on event
522 fields and context. The event will be recorded if the filter's
523 expression evaluates to TRUE. Only specify on first activation of a
524 given event within a session.
525 Specifying a filter is only allowed when enabling events within a session before
526 tracing is started. If the filter fails to link with the event
527 within the traced domain, the event will be discarded.
528 Filtering is currently only implemented for the user-space tracer.
529
530 Expression examples:
531
532 .nf
533 'intfield > 500 && intfield < 503'
534 '(strfield == "test" || intfield != 10) && intfield > 33'
535 'doublefield > 1.1 && intfield < 5.3'
536 .fi
537
538 Wildcards are allowed at the end of strings:
539 'seqfield1 == "te*"'
540 In string literals, the escape character is a '\\'. Use '\\*' for
541 the '*' character, and '\\\\' for the '\\' character sequence. Wildcard
542 matches any sequence of characters, including an empty sub-string
543 (matches 0 or more characters).
544
545 Context information can be used for filtering. The examples below shows
546 usage of context filtering on the process name (using a wildcard), process ID
547 range, and unique thread ID. The process and thread IDs of
548 running applications can be found under columns "PID" and "LWP" of the
549 "ps -eLf" command.
550
551 .nf
552 '$ctx.procname == "demo*"'
553 '$ctx.vpid >= 4433 && $ctx.vpid < 4455'
554 '$ctx.vtid == 1234'
555 .fi
556
557 .RE
558 .PP
559
560 .PP
561 \fBdisable-channel\fP NAME[,NAME2,...] (\-k | \-u) [OPTIONS]
562 .RS
563 Disable tracing channel
564
565 Disabling a channel disables the tracing of all of the channel's events. A channel
566 can be reenabled by calling \fBlttng enable-channel NAME\fP again.
567
568 If \fB\-s, \-\-session\fP is omitted, the session name is taken from the .lttngrc
569 file.
570
571 .B OPTIONS:
572
573 .TP
574 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
575 Show summary of possible options and commands.
576 .TP
577 .BR "\-\-list-options"
578 Simple listing of options
579 .TP
580 .BR "\-s, \-\-session NAME"
581 Apply on session name
582 .TP
583 .BR "\-k, \-\-kernel"
584 Apply for the kernel tracer
585 .TP
586 .BR "\-u, \-\-userspace"
587 Apply for the user-space tracer
588 .RE
589 .PP
590
591 .PP
592 \fBdisable-event\fP NAME[,NAME2,...] (\-k | \-u) [OPTIONS]
593 .RS
594 Disable tracing event
595
596 The event, once disabled, can be re-enabled by calling \fBlttng enable-event
597 NAME\fP again.
598
599 If \fB\-s, \-\-session\fP is omitted, the session name is taken from the .lttngrc
600 file.
601
602 If \fB\-c, \-\-channel\fP is omitted, the default channel name is used.
603 If \fB\-c, \-\-channel\fP is omitted, but a non-default channel already
604 exists within the session, an error is returned.
605
606 .B OPTIONS:
607
608 .TP
609 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
610 Show summary of possible options and commands.
611 .TP
612 .BR "\-\-list-options"
613 Simple listing of options
614 .TP
615 .BR "\-s, \-\-session NAME"
616 Apply on session name
617 .TP
618 .BR "\-c, \-\-channel NAME"
619 Apply on channel name
620 .TP
621 .BR "\-a, \-\-all-events"
622 Disable all events. This does NOT disable "*" but rather every known
623 events of the session.
624 .TP
625 .BR "\-k, \-\-kernel"
626 Apply for the kernel tracer
627 .TP
628 .BR "\-u, \-\-userspace"
629 Apply for the user-space tracer
630 .RE
631 .PP
632
633 .PP
634 \fBlist\fP [OPTIONS] [SESSION [SESSION OPTIONS]]
635 .RS
636 List tracing session information.
637
638 With no arguments, it will list available tracing session(s).
639
640 With the session name, it will display the details of the session including
641 the trace file path, the associated channels and their state (activated
642 and deactivated), the activated events and more.
643
644 With \-k alone, it will list all available kernel events (except the system
645 calls events).
646 With \-u alone, it will list all available user-space events from registered
647 applications. Here is an example of 'lttng list \-u':
648
649 .nf
650 PID: 7448 - Name: /tmp/lttng-ust/tests/hello/.libs/lt-hello
651 ust_tests_hello:tptest_sighandler (type: tracepoint)
652 ust_tests_hello:tptest (type: tracepoint)
653 .fi
654
655 You can now enable any event listed by using the name :
656 \fBust_tests_hello:tptest\fP.
657
658 .B OPTIONS:
659
660 .TP
661 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
662 Show summary of possible options and commands.
663 .TP
664 .BR "\-\-list-options"
665 Simple listing of options
666 .TP
667 .BR "\-k, \-\-kernel"
668 Select kernel domain
669 .TP
670 .BR "\-u, \-\-userspace"
671 Select user-space domain.
672
673 .PP
674 .B SESSION OPTIONS:
675
676 .TP
677 .BR "\-c, \-\-channel NAME"
678 List details of a channel
679 .TP
680 .BR "\-d, \-\-domain"
681 List available domain(s)
682 .RE
683 .PP
684
685 .PP
686 \fBset-session\fP NAME [OPTIONS]
687 .RS
688 Set current session name
689
690 Will change the session name in the .lttngrc file.
691
692 .B OPTIONS:
693
694 .TP
695 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
696 Show summary of possible options and commands.
697 .TP
698 .BR "\-\-list-options"
699 Simple listing of options
700 .RE
701 .PP
702
703 .PP
704 \fBsnapshot\fP [OPTIONS] ACTION
705 .RS
706 Snapshot command for LTTng session.
707
708 .B OPTIONS:
709
710 .TP
711 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
712 Show summary of possible options and commands.
713 .TP
714 .BR "\-\-list-options"
715 Simple listing of options
716
717 .PP
718 .B ACTION:
719
720 .TP
721 \fBadd-output\fP [-m <SIZE>] [-s <NAME>] [-n <NAME>] <URL> | -C <URL> -D <URL>
722
723 Setup and add an snapshot output for a session. Output are the destination
724 where the snapshot will be sent. Only one output is permitted. To change it,
725 you'll need to delete it and add back the new one.
726
727 .TP
728 \fBdel-output\fP ID | NAME [-s <NAME>]
729
730 Delete an output for a session using the ID. You can either specify the
731 output's ID that can be found with list-output or the name.
732
733 .TP
734 \fBlist-output\fP [-s <NAME>]
735
736 List the output of a session. Attributes of the output are printed.
737
738 .TP
739 \fBrecord\fP [-m <SIZE>] [-s <NAME>] [-n <NAME>] [<URL> | -C <URL> -D <URL>]
740
741 Snapshot a session's buffer(s) for all domains. If an URL is specified, it is
742 used instead of a previously added output. Specifying only a name or/and a max
743 size will override the current output values. For instance, you can record a
744 snapshot with a custom maximum size or with a different name.
745
746 .nf
747 $ lttng snapshot add-output -n mysnapshot file:///data/snapshot
748 [...]
749 $ lttng snapshot record -n new_name_snapshot
750 .fi
751
752 The above will create a snapshot in /data/snapshot/new_name_snapshot* directory
753 rather then in mysnapshot*/
754
755 .PP
756 .B DETAILED ACTION OPTIONS
757
758 .TP
759 .BR "\-s, \-\-session NAME"
760 Apply to session name.
761 .TP
762 .BR "\-n, \-\-name NAME"
763 Name of the snapshot's output.
764 .TP
765 .BR "\-m, \-\-max-size SIZE"
766 Maximum size in bytes of the snapshot. The maxium size does not include the
767 metadata file. Human readable format is accepted: {+k,+M,+G}. For instance,
768 \-\-max-size 5M
769 .TP
770 .BR "\-C, \-\-ctrl-url URL"
771 Set control path URL. (Must use -D also)
772 .TP
773 .BR "\-D, \-\-data-url URL"
774 Set data path URL. (Must use -C also)
775 .RE
776 .PP
777
778 .PP
779 \fBstart\fP [NAME] [OPTIONS]
780 .RS
781 Start tracing
782
783 It will start tracing for all tracers for a specific tracing session.
784 If NAME is omitted, the session name is taken from the .lttngrc file.
785
786 .B OPTIONS:
787
788 .TP
789 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
790 Show summary of possible options and commands.
791 .TP
792 .BR "\-\-list-options"
793 Simple listing of options
794 .RE
795 .PP
796
797 .PP
798 \fBstop\fP [NAME] [OPTIONS]
799 .RS
800 Stop tracing
801
802 It will stop tracing for all tracers for a specific tracing session. Before
803 returning, the command checks for data availability meaning that it will wait
804 until the trace is readable for the session. Use \-\-no-wait to avoid this
805 behavior.
806
807 If NAME is omitted, the session name is taken from the .lttngrc file.
808
809 .B OPTIONS:
810
811 .TP
812 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
813 Show summary of possible options and commands.
814 .TP
815 .BR "\-\-list-options"
816 Simple listing of options
817 .TP "\-\-no-wait"
818 Don't wait for data availability.
819 .RE
820 .PP
821
822 .PP
823 \fBversion\fP
824 .RS
825 Show version information
826
827 .B OPTIONS:
828
829 .TP
830 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
831 Show summary of possible options and commands.
832 .TP
833 .BR "\-\-list-options"
834 Simple listing of options
835 .RE
836 .PP
837
838 .PP
839 \fBview\fP [SESSION_NAME] [OPTIONS]
840 .RS
841 View traces of a tracing session. By default, the babeltrace viewer
842 will be used for text viewing. If SESSION_NAME is omitted, the session
843 name is taken from the .lttngrc file.
844
845 .B OPTIONS:
846
847 .TP
848 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
849 Show this help
850 .TP
851 .BR "\-\-list-options"
852 Simple listing of options
853 .TP
854 .BR "\-t, \-\-trace-path PATH"
855 Trace directory path for the viewer
856 .TP
857 .BR "\-e, \-\-viewer CMD"
858 Specify viewer and/or options to use This will completely override the
859 default viewers so please make sure to specify the full command. The
860 trace directory path of the session will be appended at the end to the
861 arguments
862 .RE
863 .PP
864
865 .SH "EXIT VALUES"
866 .PP
867 On success 0 is returned and a positive value on error. Value of 1 means a command
868 error, 2 an undefined command, 3 a fatal error and 4 a command warning meaning that
869 something went wrong during the command.
870
871 Any other value above 10, please refer to
872 .BR "<lttng/lttng-error.h>"
873 for a detailed list or use lttng_strerror() to get a human readable string of
874 the error code.
875 .PP
876
877 .SH "ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES"
878
879 .PP
880 Note that all command line options override environment variables.
881 .PP
882
883 .PP
884 .IP "LTTNG_SESSIOND_PATH"
885 Allows one to specify the full session daemon binary path to lttng command line
886 tool. You can also use \-\-sessiond-path option having the same effect.
887 .PP
888
889 .SH "SEE ALSO"
890 .BR babeltrace(1),
891 .BR lttng-ust(3),
892 .BR lttng-sessiond(8),
893 .BR lttng-relayd(8),
894 .BR lttng-health-check(3)
895
896 .SH "BUGS"
897
898 .PP
899 If you encounter any issues or usability problem, please report it on our
900 mailing list <lttng-dev@lists.lttng.org> to help improve this project or
901 at https://bugs.lttng.org which is a bugtracker.
902 .PP
903
904 .SH "CREDITS"
905
906 .PP
907 lttng is distributed under the GNU General Public License version 2. See the file
908 COPYING for details.
909 .PP
910 A Web site is available at http://lttng.org for more information on the LTTng
911 project.
912 .PP
913 You can also find our git tree at http://git.lttng.org.
914 .PP
915 Mailing lists for support and development: <lttng-dev@lists.lttng.org>.
916 .PP
917 You can find us on IRC server irc.oftc.net (OFTC) in #lttng.
918 .PP
919 .SH "THANKS"
920
921 .PP
922 Thanks to Yannick Brosseau without whom this project would never have been so
923 lean and mean! Also thanks to the Ericsson teams working on tracing which
924 helped us greatly with detailed bug reports and unusual test cases.
925
926 Thanks to our beloved packager Alexandre Montplaisir-Goncalves (Ubuntu and PPA
927 maintainer) and Jon Bernard for our Debian packages.
928
929 Special thanks to Michel Dagenais and the DORSAL laboratory at Polytechnique de
930 Montreal for the LTTng journey.
931 .PP
932 .SH "AUTHORS"
933
934 .PP
935 lttng-tools was originally written by Mathieu Desnoyers, Julien Desfossez and
936 David Goulet. More people have since contributed to it. It is currently
937 maintained by David Goulet <dgoulet@efficios.com>.
938 .PP
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