uatomic: style fix
[userspace-rcu.git] / urcu-call-rcu-impl.h
1 /*
2 * urcu-call-rcu.c
3 *
4 * Userspace RCU library - batch memory reclamation with kernel API
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 2010 Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
7 *
8 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
10 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
19 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
21 */
22
23 #define _GNU_SOURCE
24 #include <stdio.h>
25 #include <pthread.h>
26 #include <signal.h>
27 #include <assert.h>
28 #include <stdlib.h>
29 #include <stdint.h>
30 #include <string.h>
31 #include <errno.h>
32 #include <poll.h>
33 #include <sys/time.h>
34 #include <unistd.h>
35 #include <sched.h>
36
37 #include "config.h"
38 #include "urcu/wfqueue.h"
39 #include "urcu-call-rcu.h"
40 #include "urcu-pointer.h"
41 #include "urcu/list.h"
42 #include "urcu/futex.h"
43 #include "urcu/tls-compat.h"
44 #include "urcu-die.h"
45
46 /* Data structure that identifies a call_rcu thread. */
47
48 struct call_rcu_data {
49 struct cds_wfq_queue cbs;
50 unsigned long flags;
51 int32_t futex;
52 unsigned long qlen; /* maintained for debugging. */
53 pthread_t tid;
54 int cpu_affinity;
55 struct cds_list_head list;
56 } __attribute__((aligned(CAA_CACHE_LINE_SIZE)));
57
58 /*
59 * List of all call_rcu_data structures to keep valgrind happy.
60 * Protected by call_rcu_mutex.
61 */
62
63 CDS_LIST_HEAD(call_rcu_data_list);
64
65 /* Link a thread using call_rcu() to its call_rcu thread. */
66
67 static DEFINE_URCU_TLS(struct call_rcu_data *, thread_call_rcu_data);
68
69 /*
70 * Guard call_rcu thread creation and atfork handlers.
71 */
72 static pthread_mutex_t call_rcu_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
73
74 /* If a given thread does not have its own call_rcu thread, this is default. */
75
76 static struct call_rcu_data *default_call_rcu_data;
77
78 /*
79 * If the sched_getcpu() and sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF) calls are
80 * available, then we can have call_rcu threads assigned to individual
81 * CPUs rather than only to specific threads.
82 */
83
84 #if defined(HAVE_SCHED_GETCPU) && defined(HAVE_SYSCONF)
85
86 /*
87 * Pointer to array of pointers to per-CPU call_rcu_data structures
88 * and # CPUs. per_cpu_call_rcu_data is a RCU-protected pointer to an
89 * array of RCU-protected pointers to call_rcu_data. call_rcu acts as a
90 * RCU read-side and reads per_cpu_call_rcu_data and the per-cpu pointer
91 * without mutex. The call_rcu_mutex protects updates.
92 */
93
94 static struct call_rcu_data **per_cpu_call_rcu_data;
95 static long maxcpus;
96
97 static void maxcpus_reset(void)
98 {
99 maxcpus = 0;
100 }
101
102 /* Allocate the array if it has not already been allocated. */
103
104 static void alloc_cpu_call_rcu_data(void)
105 {
106 struct call_rcu_data **p;
107 static int warned = 0;
108
109 if (maxcpus != 0)
110 return;
111 maxcpus = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF);
112 if (maxcpus <= 0) {
113 return;
114 }
115 p = malloc(maxcpus * sizeof(*per_cpu_call_rcu_data));
116 if (p != NULL) {
117 memset(p, '\0', maxcpus * sizeof(*per_cpu_call_rcu_data));
118 rcu_set_pointer(&per_cpu_call_rcu_data, p);
119 } else {
120 if (!warned) {
121 fprintf(stderr, "[error] liburcu: unable to allocate per-CPU pointer array\n");
122 }
123 warned = 1;
124 }
125 }
126
127 #else /* #if defined(HAVE_SCHED_GETCPU) && defined(HAVE_SYSCONF) */
128
129 /*
130 * per_cpu_call_rcu_data should be constant, but some functions below, used both
131 * for cases where cpu number is available and not available, assume it it not
132 * constant.
133 */
134 static struct call_rcu_data **per_cpu_call_rcu_data = NULL;
135 static const long maxcpus = -1;
136
137 static void maxcpus_reset(void)
138 {
139 }
140
141 static void alloc_cpu_call_rcu_data(void)
142 {
143 }
144
145 static int sched_getcpu(void)
146 {
147 return -1;
148 }
149
150 #endif /* #else #if defined(HAVE_SCHED_GETCPU) && defined(HAVE_SYSCONF) */
151
152 /* Acquire the specified pthread mutex. */
153
154 static void call_rcu_lock(pthread_mutex_t *pmp)
155 {
156 int ret;
157
158 ret = pthread_mutex_lock(pmp);
159 if (ret)
160 urcu_die(ret);
161 }
162
163 /* Release the specified pthread mutex. */
164
165 static void call_rcu_unlock(pthread_mutex_t *pmp)
166 {
167 int ret;
168
169 ret = pthread_mutex_unlock(pmp);
170 if (ret)
171 urcu_die(ret);
172 }
173
174 #if HAVE_SCHED_SETAFFINITY
175 static
176 int set_thread_cpu_affinity(struct call_rcu_data *crdp)
177 {
178 cpu_set_t mask;
179
180 if (crdp->cpu_affinity < 0)
181 return 0;
182
183 CPU_ZERO(&mask);
184 CPU_SET(crdp->cpu_affinity, &mask);
185 #if SCHED_SETAFFINITY_ARGS == 2
186 return sched_setaffinity(0, &mask);
187 #else
188 return sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(mask), &mask);
189 #endif
190 }
191 #else
192 static
193 int set_thread_cpu_affinity(struct call_rcu_data *crdp)
194 {
195 return 0;
196 }
197 #endif
198
199 static void call_rcu_wait(struct call_rcu_data *crdp)
200 {
201 /* Read call_rcu list before read futex */
202 cmm_smp_mb();
203 if (uatomic_read(&crdp->futex) == -1)
204 futex_async(&crdp->futex, FUTEX_WAIT, -1,
205 NULL, NULL, 0);
206 }
207
208 static void call_rcu_wake_up(struct call_rcu_data *crdp)
209 {
210 /* Write to call_rcu list before reading/writing futex */
211 cmm_smp_mb();
212 if (caa_unlikely(uatomic_read(&crdp->futex) == -1)) {
213 uatomic_set(&crdp->futex, 0);
214 futex_async(&crdp->futex, FUTEX_WAKE, 1,
215 NULL, NULL, 0);
216 }
217 }
218
219 /* This is the code run by each call_rcu thread. */
220
221 static void *call_rcu_thread(void *arg)
222 {
223 unsigned long cbcount;
224 struct cds_wfq_node *cbs;
225 struct cds_wfq_node **cbs_tail;
226 struct call_rcu_data *crdp = (struct call_rcu_data *)arg;
227 struct rcu_head *rhp;
228 int rt = !!(uatomic_read(&crdp->flags) & URCU_CALL_RCU_RT);
229 int ret;
230
231 ret = set_thread_cpu_affinity(crdp);
232 if (ret)
233 urcu_die(errno);
234
235 /*
236 * If callbacks take a read-side lock, we need to be registered.
237 */
238 rcu_register_thread();
239
240 URCU_TLS(thread_call_rcu_data) = crdp;
241 if (!rt) {
242 uatomic_dec(&crdp->futex);
243 /* Decrement futex before reading call_rcu list */
244 cmm_smp_mb();
245 }
246 for (;;) {
247 if (uatomic_read(&crdp->flags) & URCU_CALL_RCU_PAUSE) {
248 /*
249 * Pause requested. Become quiescent: remove
250 * ourself from all global lists, and don't
251 * process any callback. The callback lists may
252 * still be non-empty though.
253 */
254 rcu_unregister_thread();
255 cmm_smp_mb__before_uatomic_or();
256 uatomic_or(&crdp->flags, URCU_CALL_RCU_PAUSED);
257 while ((uatomic_read(&crdp->flags) & URCU_CALL_RCU_PAUSE) != 0)
258 poll(NULL, 0, 1);
259 rcu_register_thread();
260 }
261
262 if (&crdp->cbs.head != _CMM_LOAD_SHARED(crdp->cbs.tail)) {
263 while ((cbs = _CMM_LOAD_SHARED(crdp->cbs.head)) == NULL)
264 poll(NULL, 0, 1);
265 _CMM_STORE_SHARED(crdp->cbs.head, NULL);
266 cbs_tail = (struct cds_wfq_node **)
267 uatomic_xchg(&crdp->cbs.tail, &crdp->cbs.head);
268 synchronize_rcu();
269 cbcount = 0;
270 do {
271 while (cbs->next == NULL &&
272 &cbs->next != cbs_tail)
273 poll(NULL, 0, 1);
274 if (cbs == &crdp->cbs.dummy) {
275 cbs = cbs->next;
276 continue;
277 }
278 rhp = (struct rcu_head *)cbs;
279 cbs = cbs->next;
280 rhp->func(rhp);
281 cbcount++;
282 } while (cbs != NULL);
283 uatomic_sub(&crdp->qlen, cbcount);
284 }
285 if (uatomic_read(&crdp->flags) & URCU_CALL_RCU_STOP)
286 break;
287 rcu_thread_offline();
288 if (!rt) {
289 if (&crdp->cbs.head
290 == _CMM_LOAD_SHARED(crdp->cbs.tail)) {
291 call_rcu_wait(crdp);
292 poll(NULL, 0, 10);
293 uatomic_dec(&crdp->futex);
294 /*
295 * Decrement futex before reading
296 * call_rcu list.
297 */
298 cmm_smp_mb();
299 } else {
300 poll(NULL, 0, 10);
301 }
302 } else {
303 poll(NULL, 0, 10);
304 }
305 rcu_thread_online();
306 }
307 if (!rt) {
308 /*
309 * Read call_rcu list before write futex.
310 */
311 cmm_smp_mb();
312 uatomic_set(&crdp->futex, 0);
313 }
314 uatomic_or(&crdp->flags, URCU_CALL_RCU_STOPPED);
315 rcu_unregister_thread();
316 return NULL;
317 }
318
319 /*
320 * Create both a call_rcu thread and the corresponding call_rcu_data
321 * structure, linking the structure in as specified. Caller must hold
322 * call_rcu_mutex.
323 */
324
325 static void call_rcu_data_init(struct call_rcu_data **crdpp,
326 unsigned long flags,
327 int cpu_affinity)
328 {
329 struct call_rcu_data *crdp;
330 int ret;
331
332 crdp = malloc(sizeof(*crdp));
333 if (crdp == NULL)
334 urcu_die(errno);
335 memset(crdp, '\0', sizeof(*crdp));
336 cds_wfq_init(&crdp->cbs);
337 crdp->qlen = 0;
338 crdp->futex = 0;
339 crdp->flags = flags;
340 cds_list_add(&crdp->list, &call_rcu_data_list);
341 crdp->cpu_affinity = cpu_affinity;
342 cmm_smp_mb(); /* Structure initialized before pointer is planted. */
343 *crdpp = crdp;
344 ret = pthread_create(&crdp->tid, NULL, call_rcu_thread, crdp);
345 if (ret)
346 urcu_die(ret);
347 }
348
349 /*
350 * Return a pointer to the call_rcu_data structure for the specified
351 * CPU, returning NULL if there is none. We cannot automatically
352 * created it because the platform we are running on might not define
353 * sched_getcpu().
354 *
355 * The call to this function and use of the returned call_rcu_data
356 * should be protected by RCU read-side lock.
357 */
358
359 struct call_rcu_data *get_cpu_call_rcu_data(int cpu)
360 {
361 static int warned = 0;
362 struct call_rcu_data **pcpu_crdp;
363
364 pcpu_crdp = rcu_dereference(per_cpu_call_rcu_data);
365 if (pcpu_crdp == NULL)
366 return NULL;
367 if (!warned && maxcpus > 0 && (cpu < 0 || maxcpus <= cpu)) {
368 fprintf(stderr, "[error] liburcu: get CPU # out of range\n");
369 warned = 1;
370 }
371 if (cpu < 0 || maxcpus <= cpu)
372 return NULL;
373 return rcu_dereference(pcpu_crdp[cpu]);
374 }
375
376 /*
377 * Return the tid corresponding to the call_rcu thread whose
378 * call_rcu_data structure is specified.
379 */
380
381 pthread_t get_call_rcu_thread(struct call_rcu_data *crdp)
382 {
383 return crdp->tid;
384 }
385
386 /*
387 * Create a call_rcu_data structure (with thread) and return a pointer.
388 */
389
390 static struct call_rcu_data *__create_call_rcu_data(unsigned long flags,
391 int cpu_affinity)
392 {
393 struct call_rcu_data *crdp;
394
395 call_rcu_data_init(&crdp, flags, cpu_affinity);
396 return crdp;
397 }
398
399 struct call_rcu_data *create_call_rcu_data(unsigned long flags,
400 int cpu_affinity)
401 {
402 struct call_rcu_data *crdp;
403
404 call_rcu_lock(&call_rcu_mutex);
405 crdp = __create_call_rcu_data(flags, cpu_affinity);
406 call_rcu_unlock(&call_rcu_mutex);
407 return crdp;
408 }
409
410 /*
411 * Set the specified CPU to use the specified call_rcu_data structure.
412 *
413 * Use NULL to remove a CPU's call_rcu_data structure, but it is
414 * the caller's responsibility to dispose of the removed structure.
415 * Use get_cpu_call_rcu_data() to obtain a pointer to the old structure
416 * (prior to NULLing it out, of course).
417 *
418 * The caller must wait for a grace-period to pass between return from
419 * set_cpu_call_rcu_data() and call to call_rcu_data_free() passing the
420 * previous call rcu data as argument.
421 */
422
423 int set_cpu_call_rcu_data(int cpu, struct call_rcu_data *crdp)
424 {
425 static int warned = 0;
426
427 call_rcu_lock(&call_rcu_mutex);
428 alloc_cpu_call_rcu_data();
429 if (cpu < 0 || maxcpus <= cpu) {
430 if (!warned) {
431 fprintf(stderr, "[error] liburcu: set CPU # out of range\n");
432 warned = 1;
433 }
434 call_rcu_unlock(&call_rcu_mutex);
435 errno = EINVAL;
436 return -EINVAL;
437 }
438
439 if (per_cpu_call_rcu_data == NULL) {
440 call_rcu_unlock(&call_rcu_mutex);
441 errno = ENOMEM;
442 return -ENOMEM;
443 }
444
445 if (per_cpu_call_rcu_data[cpu] != NULL && crdp != NULL) {
446 call_rcu_unlock(&call_rcu_mutex);
447 errno = EEXIST;
448 return -EEXIST;
449 }
450
451 rcu_set_pointer(&per_cpu_call_rcu_data[cpu], crdp);
452 call_rcu_unlock(&call_rcu_mutex);
453 return 0;
454 }
455
456 /*
457 * Return a pointer to the default call_rcu_data structure, creating
458 * one if need be. Because we never free call_rcu_data structures,
459 * we don't need to be in an RCU read-side critical section.
460 */
461
462 struct call_rcu_data *get_default_call_rcu_data(void)
463 {
464 if (default_call_rcu_data != NULL)
465 return rcu_dereference(default_call_rcu_data);
466 call_rcu_lock(&call_rcu_mutex);
467 if (default_call_rcu_data != NULL) {
468 call_rcu_unlock(&call_rcu_mutex);
469 return default_call_rcu_data;
470 }
471 call_rcu_data_init(&default_call_rcu_data, 0, -1);
472 call_rcu_unlock(&call_rcu_mutex);
473 return default_call_rcu_data;
474 }
475
476 /*
477 * Return the call_rcu_data structure that applies to the currently
478 * running thread. Any call_rcu_data structure assigned specifically
479 * to this thread has first priority, followed by any call_rcu_data
480 * structure assigned to the CPU on which the thread is running,
481 * followed by the default call_rcu_data structure. If there is not
482 * yet a default call_rcu_data structure, one will be created.
483 *
484 * Calls to this function and use of the returned call_rcu_data should
485 * be protected by RCU read-side lock.
486 */
487 struct call_rcu_data *get_call_rcu_data(void)
488 {
489 struct call_rcu_data *crd;
490
491 if (URCU_TLS(thread_call_rcu_data) != NULL)
492 return URCU_TLS(thread_call_rcu_data);
493
494 if (maxcpus > 0) {
495 crd = get_cpu_call_rcu_data(sched_getcpu());
496 if (crd)
497 return crd;
498 }
499
500 return get_default_call_rcu_data();
501 }
502
503 /*
504 * Return a pointer to this task's call_rcu_data if there is one.
505 */
506
507 struct call_rcu_data *get_thread_call_rcu_data(void)
508 {
509 return URCU_TLS(thread_call_rcu_data);
510 }
511
512 /*
513 * Set this task's call_rcu_data structure as specified, regardless
514 * of whether or not this task already had one. (This allows switching
515 * to and from real-time call_rcu threads, for example.)
516 *
517 * Use NULL to remove a thread's call_rcu_data structure, but it is
518 * the caller's responsibility to dispose of the removed structure.
519 * Use get_thread_call_rcu_data() to obtain a pointer to the old structure
520 * (prior to NULLing it out, of course).
521 */
522
523 void set_thread_call_rcu_data(struct call_rcu_data *crdp)
524 {
525 URCU_TLS(thread_call_rcu_data) = crdp;
526 }
527
528 /*
529 * Create a separate call_rcu thread for each CPU. This does not
530 * replace a pre-existing call_rcu thread -- use the set_cpu_call_rcu_data()
531 * function if you want that behavior. Should be paired with
532 * free_all_cpu_call_rcu_data() to teardown these call_rcu worker
533 * threads.
534 */
535
536 int create_all_cpu_call_rcu_data(unsigned long flags)
537 {
538 int i;
539 struct call_rcu_data *crdp;
540 int ret;
541
542 call_rcu_lock(&call_rcu_mutex);
543 alloc_cpu_call_rcu_data();
544 call_rcu_unlock(&call_rcu_mutex);
545 if (maxcpus <= 0) {
546 errno = EINVAL;
547 return -EINVAL;
548 }
549 if (per_cpu_call_rcu_data == NULL) {
550 errno = ENOMEM;
551 return -ENOMEM;
552 }
553 for (i = 0; i < maxcpus; i++) {
554 call_rcu_lock(&call_rcu_mutex);
555 if (get_cpu_call_rcu_data(i)) {
556 call_rcu_unlock(&call_rcu_mutex);
557 continue;
558 }
559 crdp = __create_call_rcu_data(flags, i);
560 if (crdp == NULL) {
561 call_rcu_unlock(&call_rcu_mutex);
562 errno = ENOMEM;
563 return -ENOMEM;
564 }
565 call_rcu_unlock(&call_rcu_mutex);
566 if ((ret = set_cpu_call_rcu_data(i, crdp)) != 0) {
567 call_rcu_data_free(crdp);
568
569 /* it has been created by other thread */
570 if (ret == -EEXIST)
571 continue;
572
573 return ret;
574 }
575 }
576 return 0;
577 }
578
579 /*
580 * Wake up the call_rcu thread corresponding to the specified
581 * call_rcu_data structure.
582 */
583 static void wake_call_rcu_thread(struct call_rcu_data *crdp)
584 {
585 if (!(_CMM_LOAD_SHARED(crdp->flags) & URCU_CALL_RCU_RT))
586 call_rcu_wake_up(crdp);
587 }
588
589 /*
590 * Schedule a function to be invoked after a following grace period.
591 * This is the only function that must be called -- the others are
592 * only present to allow applications to tune their use of RCU for
593 * maximum performance.
594 *
595 * Note that unless a call_rcu thread has not already been created,
596 * the first invocation of call_rcu() will create one. So, if you
597 * need the first invocation of call_rcu() to be fast, make sure
598 * to create a call_rcu thread first. One way to accomplish this is
599 * "get_call_rcu_data();", and another is create_all_cpu_call_rcu_data().
600 *
601 * call_rcu must be called by registered RCU read-side threads.
602 */
603
604 void call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head,
605 void (*func)(struct rcu_head *head))
606 {
607 struct call_rcu_data *crdp;
608
609 cds_wfq_node_init(&head->next);
610 head->func = func;
611 /* Holding rcu read-side lock across use of per-cpu crdp */
612 rcu_read_lock();
613 crdp = get_call_rcu_data();
614 cds_wfq_enqueue(&crdp->cbs, &head->next);
615 uatomic_inc(&crdp->qlen);
616 wake_call_rcu_thread(crdp);
617 rcu_read_unlock();
618 }
619
620 /*
621 * Free up the specified call_rcu_data structure, terminating the
622 * associated call_rcu thread. The caller must have previously
623 * removed the call_rcu_data structure from per-thread or per-CPU
624 * usage. For example, set_cpu_call_rcu_data(cpu, NULL) for per-CPU
625 * call_rcu_data structures or set_thread_call_rcu_data(NULL) for
626 * per-thread call_rcu_data structures.
627 *
628 * We silently refuse to free up the default call_rcu_data structure
629 * because that is where we put any leftover callbacks. Note that
630 * the possibility of self-spawning callbacks makes it impossible
631 * to execute all the callbacks in finite time without putting any
632 * newly spawned callbacks somewhere else. The "somewhere else" of
633 * last resort is the default call_rcu_data structure.
634 *
635 * We also silently refuse to free NULL pointers. This simplifies
636 * the calling code.
637 *
638 * The caller must wait for a grace-period to pass between return from
639 * set_cpu_call_rcu_data() and call to call_rcu_data_free() passing the
640 * previous call rcu data as argument.
641 */
642 void call_rcu_data_free(struct call_rcu_data *crdp)
643 {
644 struct cds_wfq_node *cbs;
645 struct cds_wfq_node **cbs_tail;
646 struct cds_wfq_node **cbs_endprev;
647
648 if (crdp == NULL || crdp == default_call_rcu_data) {
649 return;
650 }
651 if ((uatomic_read(&crdp->flags) & URCU_CALL_RCU_STOPPED) == 0) {
652 uatomic_or(&crdp->flags, URCU_CALL_RCU_STOP);
653 wake_call_rcu_thread(crdp);
654 while ((uatomic_read(&crdp->flags) & URCU_CALL_RCU_STOPPED) == 0)
655 poll(NULL, 0, 1);
656 }
657 if (&crdp->cbs.head != _CMM_LOAD_SHARED(crdp->cbs.tail)) {
658 while ((cbs = _CMM_LOAD_SHARED(crdp->cbs.head)) == NULL)
659 poll(NULL, 0, 1);
660 _CMM_STORE_SHARED(crdp->cbs.head, NULL);
661 cbs_tail = (struct cds_wfq_node **)
662 uatomic_xchg(&crdp->cbs.tail, &crdp->cbs.head);
663 /* Create default call rcu data if need be */
664 (void) get_default_call_rcu_data();
665 cbs_endprev = (struct cds_wfq_node **)
666 uatomic_xchg(&default_call_rcu_data->cbs.tail,
667 cbs_tail);
668 _CMM_STORE_SHARED(*cbs_endprev, cbs);
669 uatomic_add(&default_call_rcu_data->qlen,
670 uatomic_read(&crdp->qlen));
671 wake_call_rcu_thread(default_call_rcu_data);
672 }
673
674 call_rcu_lock(&call_rcu_mutex);
675 cds_list_del(&crdp->list);
676 call_rcu_unlock(&call_rcu_mutex);
677
678 free(crdp);
679 }
680
681 /*
682 * Clean up all the per-CPU call_rcu threads.
683 */
684 void free_all_cpu_call_rcu_data(void)
685 {
686 int cpu;
687 struct call_rcu_data **crdp;
688 static int warned = 0;
689
690 if (maxcpus <= 0)
691 return;
692
693 crdp = malloc(sizeof(*crdp) * maxcpus);
694 if (!crdp) {
695 if (!warned) {
696 fprintf(stderr, "[error] liburcu: unable to allocate per-CPU pointer array\n");
697 }
698 warned = 1;
699 return;
700 }
701
702 for (cpu = 0; cpu < maxcpus; cpu++) {
703 crdp[cpu] = get_cpu_call_rcu_data(cpu);
704 if (crdp[cpu] == NULL)
705 continue;
706 set_cpu_call_rcu_data(cpu, NULL);
707 }
708 /*
709 * Wait for call_rcu sites acting as RCU readers of the
710 * call_rcu_data to become quiescent.
711 */
712 synchronize_rcu();
713 for (cpu = 0; cpu < maxcpus; cpu++) {
714 if (crdp[cpu] == NULL)
715 continue;
716 call_rcu_data_free(crdp[cpu]);
717 }
718 free(crdp);
719 }
720
721 /*
722 * Acquire the call_rcu_mutex in order to ensure that the child sees
723 * all of the call_rcu() data structures in a consistent state. Ensure
724 * that all call_rcu threads are in a quiescent state across fork.
725 * Suitable for pthread_atfork() and friends.
726 */
727 void call_rcu_before_fork(void)
728 {
729 struct call_rcu_data *crdp;
730
731 call_rcu_lock(&call_rcu_mutex);
732
733 cds_list_for_each_entry(crdp, &call_rcu_data_list, list) {
734 uatomic_or(&crdp->flags, URCU_CALL_RCU_PAUSE);
735 cmm_smp_mb__after_uatomic_or();
736 wake_call_rcu_thread(crdp);
737 }
738 cds_list_for_each_entry(crdp, &call_rcu_data_list, list) {
739 while ((uatomic_read(&crdp->flags) & URCU_CALL_RCU_PAUSED) == 0)
740 poll(NULL, 0, 1);
741 }
742 }
743
744 /*
745 * Clean up call_rcu data structures in the parent of a successful fork()
746 * that is not followed by exec() in the child. Suitable for
747 * pthread_atfork() and friends.
748 */
749 void call_rcu_after_fork_parent(void)
750 {
751 struct call_rcu_data *crdp;
752
753 cds_list_for_each_entry(crdp, &call_rcu_data_list, list)
754 uatomic_and(&crdp->flags, ~URCU_CALL_RCU_PAUSE);
755 call_rcu_unlock(&call_rcu_mutex);
756 }
757
758 /*
759 * Clean up call_rcu data structures in the child of a successful fork()
760 * that is not followed by exec(). Suitable for pthread_atfork() and
761 * friends.
762 */
763 void call_rcu_after_fork_child(void)
764 {
765 struct call_rcu_data *crdp, *next;
766
767 /* Release the mutex. */
768 call_rcu_unlock(&call_rcu_mutex);
769
770 /* Do nothing when call_rcu() has not been used */
771 if (cds_list_empty(&call_rcu_data_list))
772 return;
773
774 /*
775 * Allocate a new default call_rcu_data structure in order
776 * to get a working call_rcu thread to go with it.
777 */
778 default_call_rcu_data = NULL;
779 (void)get_default_call_rcu_data();
780
781 /* Cleanup call_rcu_data pointers before use */
782 maxcpus_reset();
783 free(per_cpu_call_rcu_data);
784 rcu_set_pointer(&per_cpu_call_rcu_data, NULL);
785 URCU_TLS(thread_call_rcu_data) = NULL;
786
787 /*
788 * Dispose of all of the rest of the call_rcu_data structures.
789 * Leftover call_rcu callbacks will be merged into the new
790 * default call_rcu thread queue.
791 */
792 cds_list_for_each_entry_safe(crdp, next, &call_rcu_data_list, list) {
793 if (crdp == default_call_rcu_data)
794 continue;
795 uatomic_set(&crdp->flags, URCU_CALL_RCU_STOPPED);
796 call_rcu_data_free(crdp);
797 }
798 }
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