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de10a585 MD |
1 | /* |
2 | * test_urcu_gc.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Userspace RCU library - test program (with baatch reclamation) | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Copyright February 2009 - Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> | |
7 | * | |
8 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
9 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
10 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
11 | * (at your option) any later version. | |
12 | * | |
13 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
14 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
15 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
16 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
17 | * | |
18 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along | |
19 | * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., | |
20 | * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. | |
21 | */ | |
22 | ||
23 | #define _GNU_SOURCE | |
24 | #include "../config.h" | |
25 | #include <stdio.h> | |
26 | #include <pthread.h> | |
27 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
28 | #include <string.h> | |
29 | #include <sys/types.h> | |
30 | #include <sys/wait.h> | |
31 | #include <unistd.h> | |
32 | #include <stdio.h> | |
33 | #include <assert.h> | |
34 | #include <sched.h> | |
35 | #include <errno.h> | |
36 | ||
37 | #include <urcu/arch.h> | |
bd252a04 | 38 | #include <urcu/tls-compat.h> |
de10a585 MD |
39 | |
40 | #ifdef __linux__ | |
41 | #include <syscall.h> | |
42 | #endif | |
43 | ||
44 | /* hardcoded number of CPUs */ | |
45 | #define NR_CPUS 16384 | |
46 | ||
47 | #if defined(_syscall0) | |
48 | _syscall0(pid_t, gettid) | |
49 | #elif defined(__NR_gettid) | |
50 | static inline pid_t gettid(void) | |
51 | { | |
52 | return syscall(__NR_gettid); | |
53 | } | |
54 | #else | |
55 | #warning "use pid as tid" | |
56 | static inline pid_t gettid(void) | |
57 | { | |
58 | return getpid(); | |
59 | } | |
60 | #endif | |
61 | ||
62 | #define _LGPL_SOURCE | |
63 | #include <urcu-qsbr.h> | |
64 | ||
65 | struct test_array { | |
66 | int a; | |
67 | }; | |
68 | ||
69 | static volatile int test_go, test_stop; | |
70 | ||
71 | static unsigned long wdelay; | |
72 | ||
73 | static struct test_array *test_rcu_pointer; | |
74 | ||
75 | static unsigned long duration; | |
76 | ||
77 | /* read-side C.S. duration, in loops */ | |
78 | static unsigned long rduration; | |
79 | static unsigned int reclaim_batch = 1; | |
80 | ||
81 | struct reclaim_queue { | |
82 | void **queue; /* Beginning of queue */ | |
83 | void **head; /* Insert position */ | |
84 | }; | |
85 | ||
86 | static struct reclaim_queue *pending_reclaims; | |
87 | ||
88 | ||
89 | /* write-side C.S. duration, in loops */ | |
90 | static unsigned long wduration; | |
91 | ||
92 | static inline void loop_sleep(unsigned long l) | |
93 | { | |
94 | while(l-- != 0) | |
95 | caa_cpu_relax(); | |
96 | } | |
97 | ||
98 | static int verbose_mode; | |
99 | ||
100 | #define printf_verbose(fmt, args...) \ | |
101 | do { \ | |
102 | if (verbose_mode) \ | |
103 | printf(fmt, args); \ | |
104 | } while (0) | |
105 | ||
106 | static unsigned int cpu_affinities[NR_CPUS]; | |
107 | static unsigned int next_aff = 0; | |
108 | static int use_affinity = 0; | |
109 | ||
110 | pthread_mutex_t affinity_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; | |
111 | ||
112 | #ifndef HAVE_CPU_SET_T | |
113 | typedef unsigned long cpu_set_t; | |
114 | # define CPU_ZERO(cpuset) do { *(cpuset) = 0; } while(0) | |
115 | # define CPU_SET(cpu, cpuset) do { *(cpuset) |= (1UL << (cpu)); } while(0) | |
116 | #endif | |
117 | ||
118 | static void set_affinity(void) | |
119 | { | |
120 | cpu_set_t mask; | |
121 | int cpu; | |
122 | int ret; | |
123 | ||
124 | if (!use_affinity) | |
125 | return; | |
126 | ||
127 | #if HAVE_SCHED_SETAFFINITY | |
128 | ret = pthread_mutex_lock(&affinity_mutex); | |
129 | if (ret) { | |
130 | perror("Error in pthread mutex lock"); | |
131 | exit(-1); | |
132 | } | |
133 | cpu = cpu_affinities[next_aff++]; | |
134 | ret = pthread_mutex_unlock(&affinity_mutex); | |
135 | if (ret) { | |
136 | perror("Error in pthread mutex unlock"); | |
137 | exit(-1); | |
138 | } | |
139 | ||
140 | CPU_ZERO(&mask); | |
141 | CPU_SET(cpu, &mask); | |
142 | #if SCHED_SETAFFINITY_ARGS == 2 | |
143 | sched_setaffinity(0, &mask); | |
144 | #else | |
145 | sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(mask), &mask); | |
146 | #endif | |
147 | #endif /* HAVE_SCHED_SETAFFINITY */ | |
148 | } | |
149 | ||
150 | /* | |
151 | * returns 0 if test should end. | |
152 | */ | |
153 | static int test_duration_write(void) | |
154 | { | |
155 | return !test_stop; | |
156 | } | |
157 | ||
158 | static int test_duration_read(void) | |
159 | { | |
160 | return !test_stop; | |
161 | } | |
162 | ||
bd252a04 MD |
163 | static DEFINE_URCU_TLS(unsigned long long, nr_writes); |
164 | static DEFINE_URCU_TLS(unsigned long long, nr_reads); | |
de10a585 MD |
165 | |
166 | static unsigned int nr_readers; | |
167 | static unsigned int nr_writers; | |
168 | ||
169 | pthread_mutex_t rcu_copy_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; | |
170 | static | |
171 | unsigned long long __attribute__((aligned(CAA_CACHE_LINE_SIZE))) *tot_nr_writes; | |
172 | ||
173 | ||
174 | void rcu_copy_mutex_lock(void) | |
175 | { | |
176 | int ret; | |
177 | ret = pthread_mutex_lock(&rcu_copy_mutex); | |
178 | if (ret) { | |
179 | perror("Error in pthread mutex lock"); | |
180 | exit(-1); | |
181 | } | |
182 | } | |
183 | ||
184 | void rcu_copy_mutex_unlock(void) | |
185 | { | |
186 | int ret; | |
187 | ||
188 | ret = pthread_mutex_unlock(&rcu_copy_mutex); | |
189 | if (ret) { | |
190 | perror("Error in pthread mutex unlock"); | |
191 | exit(-1); | |
192 | } | |
193 | } | |
194 | ||
195 | void *thr_reader(void *_count) | |
196 | { | |
197 | unsigned long long *count = _count; | |
198 | struct test_array *local_ptr; | |
199 | ||
200 | printf_verbose("thread_begin %s, thread id : %lx, tid %lu\n", | |
201 | "reader", pthread_self(), (unsigned long)gettid()); | |
202 | ||
203 | set_affinity(); | |
204 | ||
205 | rcu_register_thread(); | |
206 | ||
207 | while (!test_go) | |
208 | { | |
209 | } | |
210 | cmm_smp_mb(); | |
211 | ||
212 | for (;;) { | |
213 | _rcu_read_lock(); | |
214 | local_ptr = _rcu_dereference(test_rcu_pointer); | |
215 | debug_yield_read(); | |
216 | if (local_ptr) | |
217 | assert(local_ptr->a == 8); | |
a0b7f7ea | 218 | if (caa_unlikely(rduration)) |
de10a585 MD |
219 | loop_sleep(rduration); |
220 | _rcu_read_unlock(); | |
bd252a04 | 221 | URCU_TLS(nr_reads)++; |
de10a585 | 222 | /* QS each 1024 reads */ |
bd252a04 | 223 | if (caa_unlikely((URCU_TLS(nr_reads) & ((1 << 10) - 1)) == 0)) |
de10a585 | 224 | _rcu_quiescent_state(); |
a0b7f7ea | 225 | if (caa_unlikely(!test_duration_read())) |
de10a585 MD |
226 | break; |
227 | } | |
228 | ||
229 | rcu_unregister_thread(); | |
230 | ||
bd252a04 | 231 | *count = URCU_TLS(nr_reads); |
de10a585 MD |
232 | printf_verbose("thread_end %s, thread id : %lx, tid %lu\n", |
233 | "reader", pthread_self(), (unsigned long)gettid()); | |
234 | return ((void*)1); | |
235 | ||
236 | } | |
237 | ||
238 | static void rcu_gc_clear_queue(unsigned long wtidx) | |
239 | { | |
240 | void **p; | |
241 | ||
242 | /* Wait for Q.S and empty queue */ | |
243 | synchronize_rcu(); | |
244 | ||
245 | for (p = pending_reclaims[wtidx].queue; | |
246 | p < pending_reclaims[wtidx].head; p++) { | |
247 | /* poison */ | |
248 | if (*p) | |
249 | ((struct test_array *)*p)->a = 0; | |
250 | free(*p); | |
251 | } | |
252 | pending_reclaims[wtidx].head = pending_reclaims[wtidx].queue; | |
253 | } | |
254 | ||
255 | /* Using per-thread queue */ | |
256 | static void rcu_gc_reclaim(unsigned long wtidx, void *old) | |
257 | { | |
258 | /* Queue pointer */ | |
259 | *pending_reclaims[wtidx].head = old; | |
260 | pending_reclaims[wtidx].head++; | |
261 | ||
a0b7f7ea | 262 | if (caa_likely(pending_reclaims[wtidx].head - pending_reclaims[wtidx].queue |
de10a585 MD |
263 | < reclaim_batch)) |
264 | return; | |
265 | ||
266 | rcu_gc_clear_queue(wtidx); | |
267 | } | |
268 | ||
269 | void *thr_writer(void *data) | |
270 | { | |
271 | unsigned long wtidx = (unsigned long)data; | |
272 | #ifdef TEST_LOCAL_GC | |
273 | struct test_array *old = NULL; | |
274 | #else | |
275 | struct test_array *new, *old; | |
276 | #endif | |
277 | ||
278 | printf_verbose("thread_begin %s, thread id : %lx, tid %lu\n", | |
279 | "writer", pthread_self(), (unsigned long)gettid()); | |
280 | ||
281 | set_affinity(); | |
282 | ||
283 | while (!test_go) | |
284 | { | |
285 | } | |
286 | cmm_smp_mb(); | |
287 | ||
288 | for (;;) { | |
289 | #ifndef TEST_LOCAL_GC | |
290 | new = malloc(sizeof(*new)); | |
291 | new->a = 8; | |
292 | old = _rcu_xchg_pointer(&test_rcu_pointer, new); | |
293 | #endif | |
a0b7f7ea | 294 | if (caa_unlikely(wduration)) |
de10a585 MD |
295 | loop_sleep(wduration); |
296 | rcu_gc_reclaim(wtidx, old); | |
bd252a04 | 297 | URCU_TLS(nr_writes)++; |
a0b7f7ea | 298 | if (caa_unlikely(!test_duration_write())) |
de10a585 | 299 | break; |
a0b7f7ea | 300 | if (caa_unlikely(wdelay)) |
de10a585 MD |
301 | loop_sleep(wdelay); |
302 | } | |
303 | ||
304 | printf_verbose("thread_end %s, thread id : %lx, tid %lu\n", | |
305 | "writer", pthread_self(), (unsigned long)gettid()); | |
bd252a04 | 306 | tot_nr_writes[wtidx] = URCU_TLS(nr_writes); |
de10a585 MD |
307 | return ((void*)2); |
308 | } | |
309 | ||
310 | void show_usage(int argc, char **argv) | |
311 | { | |
312 | printf("Usage : %s nr_readers nr_writers duration (s)", argv[0]); | |
313 | #ifdef DEBUG_YIELD | |
314 | printf(" [-r] [-w] (yield reader and/or writer)"); | |
315 | #endif | |
316 | printf(" [-b batch] (batch reclaim)"); | |
317 | printf(" [-d delay] (writer period (us))"); | |
318 | printf(" [-c duration] (reader C.S. duration (in loops))"); | |
319 | printf(" [-e duration] (writer C.S. duration (in loops))"); | |
320 | printf(" [-v] (verbose output)"); | |
321 | printf(" [-a cpu#] [-a cpu#]... (affinity)"); | |
322 | printf("\n"); | |
323 | } | |
324 | ||
325 | int main(int argc, char **argv) | |
326 | { | |
327 | int err; | |
328 | pthread_t *tid_reader, *tid_writer; | |
329 | void *tret; | |
330 | unsigned long long *count_reader; | |
331 | unsigned long long tot_reads = 0, tot_writes = 0; | |
332 | int i, a; | |
333 | ||
334 | if (argc < 4) { | |
335 | show_usage(argc, argv); | |
336 | return -1; | |
337 | } | |
338 | ||
339 | err = sscanf(argv[1], "%u", &nr_readers); | |
340 | if (err != 1) { | |
341 | show_usage(argc, argv); | |
342 | return -1; | |
343 | } | |
344 | ||
345 | err = sscanf(argv[2], "%u", &nr_writers); | |
346 | if (err != 1) { | |
347 | show_usage(argc, argv); | |
348 | return -1; | |
349 | } | |
350 | ||
351 | err = sscanf(argv[3], "%lu", &duration); | |
352 | if (err != 1) { | |
353 | show_usage(argc, argv); | |
354 | return -1; | |
355 | } | |
356 | ||
357 | for (i = 4; i < argc; i++) { | |
358 | if (argv[i][0] != '-') | |
359 | continue; | |
360 | switch (argv[i][1]) { | |
361 | #ifdef DEBUG_YIELD | |
362 | case 'r': | |
363 | yield_active |= YIELD_READ; | |
364 | break; | |
365 | case 'w': | |
366 | yield_active |= YIELD_WRITE; | |
367 | break; | |
368 | #endif | |
369 | case 'a': | |
370 | if (argc < i + 2) { | |
371 | show_usage(argc, argv); | |
372 | return -1; | |
373 | } | |
374 | a = atoi(argv[++i]); | |
375 | cpu_affinities[next_aff++] = a; | |
376 | use_affinity = 1; | |
377 | printf_verbose("Adding CPU %d affinity\n", a); | |
378 | break; | |
379 | case 'b': | |
380 | if (argc < i + 2) { | |
381 | show_usage(argc, argv); | |
382 | return -1; | |
383 | } | |
384 | reclaim_batch = atol(argv[++i]); | |
385 | break; | |
386 | case 'c': | |
387 | if (argc < i + 2) { | |
388 | show_usage(argc, argv); | |
389 | return -1; | |
390 | } | |
391 | rduration = atol(argv[++i]); | |
392 | break; | |
393 | case 'd': | |
394 | if (argc < i + 2) { | |
395 | show_usage(argc, argv); | |
396 | return -1; | |
397 | } | |
398 | wdelay = atol(argv[++i]); | |
399 | break; | |
400 | case 'e': | |
401 | if (argc < i + 2) { | |
402 | show_usage(argc, argv); | |
403 | return -1; | |
404 | } | |
405 | wduration = atol(argv[++i]); | |
406 | break; | |
407 | case 'v': | |
408 | verbose_mode = 1; | |
409 | break; | |
410 | } | |
411 | } | |
412 | ||
413 | printf_verbose("running test for %lu seconds, %u readers, %u writers.\n", | |
414 | duration, nr_readers, nr_writers); | |
415 | printf_verbose("Writer delay : %lu loops.\n", wdelay); | |
416 | printf_verbose("Reader duration : %lu loops.\n", rduration); | |
417 | printf_verbose("thread %-6s, thread id : %lx, tid %lu\n", | |
418 | "main", pthread_self(), (unsigned long)gettid()); | |
419 | ||
420 | tid_reader = malloc(sizeof(*tid_reader) * nr_readers); | |
421 | tid_writer = malloc(sizeof(*tid_writer) * nr_writers); | |
422 | count_reader = malloc(sizeof(*count_reader) * nr_readers); | |
423 | tot_nr_writes = malloc(sizeof(*tot_nr_writes) * nr_writers); | |
424 | pending_reclaims = malloc(sizeof(*pending_reclaims) * nr_writers); | |
425 | if (reclaim_batch * sizeof(*pending_reclaims[i].queue) | |
426 | < CAA_CACHE_LINE_SIZE) | |
427 | for (i = 0; i < nr_writers; i++) | |
428 | pending_reclaims[i].queue = calloc(1, CAA_CACHE_LINE_SIZE); | |
429 | else | |
430 | for (i = 0; i < nr_writers; i++) | |
431 | pending_reclaims[i].queue = calloc(reclaim_batch, | |
432 | sizeof(*pending_reclaims[i].queue)); | |
433 | for (i = 0; i < nr_writers; i++) | |
434 | pending_reclaims[i].head = pending_reclaims[i].queue; | |
435 | ||
436 | next_aff = 0; | |
437 | ||
438 | for (i = 0; i < nr_readers; i++) { | |
439 | err = pthread_create(&tid_reader[i], NULL, thr_reader, | |
440 | &count_reader[i]); | |
441 | if (err != 0) | |
442 | exit(1); | |
443 | } | |
444 | for (i = 0; i < nr_writers; i++) { | |
445 | err = pthread_create(&tid_writer[i], NULL, thr_writer, | |
446 | (void *)(long)i); | |
447 | if (err != 0) | |
448 | exit(1); | |
449 | } | |
450 | ||
451 | cmm_smp_mb(); | |
452 | ||
453 | test_go = 1; | |
454 | ||
455 | sleep(duration); | |
456 | ||
457 | test_stop = 1; | |
458 | ||
459 | for (i = 0; i < nr_readers; i++) { | |
460 | err = pthread_join(tid_reader[i], &tret); | |
461 | if (err != 0) | |
462 | exit(1); | |
463 | tot_reads += count_reader[i]; | |
464 | } | |
465 | for (i = 0; i < nr_writers; i++) { | |
466 | err = pthread_join(tid_writer[i], &tret); | |
467 | if (err != 0) | |
468 | exit(1); | |
469 | tot_writes += tot_nr_writes[i]; | |
470 | rcu_gc_clear_queue(i); | |
471 | } | |
472 | ||
473 | printf_verbose("total number of reads : %llu, writes %llu\n", tot_reads, | |
474 | tot_writes); | |
475 | printf("SUMMARY %-25s testdur %4lu nr_readers %3u rdur %6lu wdur %6lu " | |
476 | "nr_writers %3u " | |
477 | "wdelay %6lu nr_reads %12llu nr_writes %12llu nr_ops %12llu " | |
478 | "batch %u\n", | |
479 | argv[0], duration, nr_readers, rduration, wduration, | |
480 | nr_writers, wdelay, tot_reads, tot_writes, | |
481 | tot_reads + tot_writes, reclaim_batch); | |
482 | free(tid_reader); | |
483 | free(tid_writer); | |
484 | free(count_reader); | |
485 | free(tot_nr_writes); | |
486 | for (i = 0; i < nr_writers; i++) | |
487 | free(pending_reclaims[i].queue); | |
488 | free(pending_reclaims); | |
489 | ||
490 | return 0; | |
491 | } |