cds containers: lfqueue and lfstack: don't depend on a particular rcu flavor
[urcu.git] / tests / test_urcu_bp.c
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1/*
2 * test_urcu.c
3 *
4 * Userspace RCU library - test program
5 *
6982d6d7 6 * Copyright February 2009 - Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
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7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
19 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
20 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
21 */
22
23#define _GNU_SOURCE
d8540fc5 24#include "../config.h"
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25#include <stdio.h>
26#include <pthread.h>
27#include <stdlib.h>
28#include <string.h>
29#include <sys/types.h>
30#include <sys/wait.h>
31#include <unistd.h>
32#include <stdio.h>
33#include <assert.h>
34#include <sys/syscall.h>
35#include <sched.h>
94b343fd 36#include <errno.h>
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37
38#include <urcu/arch.h>
39
40/* hardcoded number of CPUs */
41#define NR_CPUS 16384
42
43#if defined(_syscall0)
44_syscall0(pid_t, gettid)
45#elif defined(__NR_gettid)
46static inline pid_t gettid(void)
47{
48 return syscall(__NR_gettid);
49}
50#else
51#warning "use pid as tid"
52static inline pid_t gettid(void)
53{
54 return getpid();
55}
56#endif
57
58#ifndef DYNAMIC_LINK_TEST
59#define _LGPL_SOURCE
60#else
61#define debug_yield_read()
62#endif
63#include <urcu-bp.h>
64
65struct test_array {
66 int a;
67};
68
69static volatile int test_go, test_stop;
70
71static unsigned long wdelay;
72
73static struct test_array *test_rcu_pointer;
74
75static unsigned long duration;
76
77/* read-side C.S. duration, in loops */
78static unsigned long rduration;
79
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80/* write-side C.S. duration, in loops */
81static unsigned long wduration;
82
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83static inline void loop_sleep(unsigned long l)
84{
85 while(l-- != 0)
06f22bdb 86 caa_cpu_relax();
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87}
88
89static int verbose_mode;
90
91#define printf_verbose(fmt, args...) \
92 do { \
93 if (verbose_mode) \
94 printf(fmt, args); \
95 } while (0)
96
97static unsigned int cpu_affinities[NR_CPUS];
98static unsigned int next_aff = 0;
99static int use_affinity = 0;
100
101pthread_mutex_t affinity_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
102
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103#ifndef HAVE_CPU_SET_T
104typedef unsigned long cpu_set_t;
105# define CPU_ZERO(cpuset) do { *(cpuset) = 0; } while(0)
106# define CPU_SET(cpu, cpuset) do { *(cpuset) |= (1UL << (cpu)); } while(0)
107#endif
108
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109static void set_affinity(void)
110{
111 cpu_set_t mask;
112 int cpu;
113 int ret;
114
115 if (!use_affinity)
116 return;
117
d8540fc5 118#if HAVE_SCHED_SETAFFINITY
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119 ret = pthread_mutex_lock(&affinity_mutex);
120 if (ret) {
121 perror("Error in pthread mutex lock");
122 exit(-1);
123 }
124 cpu = cpu_affinities[next_aff++];
125 ret = pthread_mutex_unlock(&affinity_mutex);
126 if (ret) {
127 perror("Error in pthread mutex unlock");
128 exit(-1);
129 }
d8540fc5 130
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131 CPU_ZERO(&mask);
132 CPU_SET(cpu, &mask);
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133#if SCHED_SETAFFINITY_ARGS == 2
134 sched_setaffinity(0, &mask);
135#else
fdee2e6d 136 sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(mask), &mask);
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137#endif
138#endif /* HAVE_SCHED_SETAFFINITY */
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139}
140
141/*
142 * returns 0 if test should end.
143 */
144static int test_duration_write(void)
145{
146 return !test_stop;
147}
148
149static int test_duration_read(void)
150{
151 return !test_stop;
152}
153
154static unsigned long long __thread nr_writes;
155static unsigned long long __thread nr_reads;
156
157static unsigned int nr_readers;
158static unsigned int nr_writers;
159
160pthread_mutex_t rcu_copy_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
161
162void rcu_copy_mutex_lock(void)
163{
164 int ret;
165 ret = pthread_mutex_lock(&rcu_copy_mutex);
166 if (ret) {
167 perror("Error in pthread mutex lock");
168 exit(-1);
169 }
170}
171
172void rcu_copy_mutex_unlock(void)
173{
174 int ret;
175
176 ret = pthread_mutex_unlock(&rcu_copy_mutex);
177 if (ret) {
178 perror("Error in pthread mutex unlock");
179 exit(-1);
180 }
181}
182
183/*
184 * malloc/free are reusing memory areas too quickly, which does not let us
185 * test races appropriately. Use a large circular array for allocations.
186 * ARRAY_SIZE is larger than nr_writers, which insures we never run over our tail.
187 */
188#define ARRAY_SIZE (1048576 * nr_writers)
189#define ARRAY_POISON 0xDEADBEEF
190static int array_index;
191static struct test_array *test_array;
192
193static struct test_array *test_array_alloc(void)
194{
195 struct test_array *ret;
196 int index;
197
198 rcu_copy_mutex_lock();
199 index = array_index % ARRAY_SIZE;
200 assert(test_array[index].a == ARRAY_POISON ||
201 test_array[index].a == 0);
202 ret = &test_array[index];
203 array_index++;
204 if (array_index == ARRAY_SIZE)
205 array_index = 0;
206 rcu_copy_mutex_unlock();
207 return ret;
208}
209
210static void test_array_free(struct test_array *ptr)
211{
212 if (!ptr)
213 return;
214 rcu_copy_mutex_lock();
215 ptr->a = ARRAY_POISON;
216 rcu_copy_mutex_unlock();
217}
218
219void *thr_reader(void *_count)
220{
221 unsigned long long *count = _count;
222 struct test_array *local_ptr;
223
224 printf_verbose("thread_begin %s, thread id : %lx, tid %lu\n",
225 "reader", pthread_self(), (unsigned long)gettid());
226
227 set_affinity();
228
229 rcu_register_thread();
230
231 while (!test_go)
232 {
233 }
5481ddb3 234 cmm_smp_mb();
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235
236 for (;;) {
237 rcu_read_lock();
238 local_ptr = rcu_dereference(test_rcu_pointer);
239 debug_yield_read();
240 if (local_ptr)
241 assert(local_ptr->a == 8);
242 if (unlikely(rduration))
243 loop_sleep(rduration);
244 rcu_read_unlock();
245 nr_reads++;
246 if (unlikely(!test_duration_read()))
247 break;
248 }
249
250 rcu_unregister_thread();
251
252 *count = nr_reads;
253 printf_verbose("thread_end %s, thread id : %lx, tid %lu\n",
254 "reader", pthread_self(), (unsigned long)gettid());
255 return ((void*)1);
256
257}
258
259void *thr_writer(void *_count)
260{
261 unsigned long long *count = _count;
262 struct test_array *new, *old;
263
264 printf_verbose("thread_begin %s, thread id : %lx, tid %lu\n",
265 "writer", pthread_self(), (unsigned long)gettid());
266
267 set_affinity();
268
269 while (!test_go)
270 {
271 }
5481ddb3 272 cmm_smp_mb();
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273
274 for (;;) {
275 new = test_array_alloc();
276 new->a = 8;
d2835e6f 277 old = rcu_xchg_pointer(&test_rcu_pointer, new);
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278 if (unlikely(wduration))
279 loop_sleep(wduration);
d2835e6f 280 synchronize_rcu();
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281 if (old)
282 old->a = 0;
283 test_array_free(old);
284 nr_writes++;
285 if (unlikely(!test_duration_write()))
286 break;
287 if (unlikely(wdelay))
288 loop_sleep(wdelay);
289 }
290
291 printf_verbose("thread_end %s, thread id : %lx, tid %lu\n",
292 "writer", pthread_self(), (unsigned long)gettid());
293 *count = nr_writes;
294 return ((void*)2);
295}
296
297void show_usage(int argc, char **argv)
298{
299 printf("Usage : %s nr_readers nr_writers duration (s)", argv[0]);
300#ifdef DEBUG_YIELD
301 printf(" [-r] [-w] (yield reader and/or writer)");
302#endif
303 printf(" [-d delay] (writer period (us))");
304 printf(" [-c duration] (reader C.S. duration (in loops))");
31b598e0 305 printf(" [-e duration] (writer C.S. duration (in loops))");
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306 printf(" [-v] (verbose output)");
307 printf(" [-a cpu#] [-a cpu#]... (affinity)");
308 printf("\n");
309}
310
311int main(int argc, char **argv)
312{
313 int err;
314 pthread_t *tid_reader, *tid_writer;
315 void *tret;
316 unsigned long long *count_reader, *count_writer;
317 unsigned long long tot_reads = 0, tot_writes = 0;
318 int i, a;
319
320 if (argc < 4) {
321 show_usage(argc, argv);
322 return -1;
323 }
324
325 err = sscanf(argv[1], "%u", &nr_readers);
326 if (err != 1) {
327 show_usage(argc, argv);
328 return -1;
329 }
330
331 err = sscanf(argv[2], "%u", &nr_writers);
332 if (err != 1) {
333 show_usage(argc, argv);
334 return -1;
335 }
336
337 err = sscanf(argv[3], "%lu", &duration);
338 if (err != 1) {
339 show_usage(argc, argv);
340 return -1;
341 }
342
343 for (i = 4; i < argc; i++) {
344 if (argv[i][0] != '-')
345 continue;
346 switch (argv[i][1]) {
347#ifdef DEBUG_YIELD
348 case 'r':
349 yield_active |= YIELD_READ;
350 break;
351 case 'w':
352 yield_active |= YIELD_WRITE;
353 break;
354#endif
355 case 'a':
356 if (argc < i + 2) {
357 show_usage(argc, argv);
358 return -1;
359 }
360 a = atoi(argv[++i]);
361 cpu_affinities[next_aff++] = a;
362 use_affinity = 1;
363 printf_verbose("Adding CPU %d affinity\n", a);
364 break;
365 case 'c':
366 if (argc < i + 2) {
367 show_usage(argc, argv);
368 return -1;
369 }
370 rduration = atol(argv[++i]);
371 break;
372 case 'd':
373 if (argc < i + 2) {
374 show_usage(argc, argv);
375 return -1;
376 }
377 wdelay = atol(argv[++i]);
378 break;
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379 case 'e':
380 if (argc < i + 2) {
381 show_usage(argc, argv);
382 return -1;
383 }
384 wduration = atol(argv[++i]);
385 break;
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386 case 'v':
387 verbose_mode = 1;
388 break;
389 }
390 }
391
392 printf_verbose("running test for %lu seconds, %u readers, %u writers.\n",
393 duration, nr_readers, nr_writers);
394 printf_verbose("Writer delay : %lu loops.\n", wdelay);
395 printf_verbose("Reader duration : %lu loops.\n", rduration);
396 printf_verbose("thread %-6s, thread id : %lx, tid %lu\n",
397 "main", pthread_self(), (unsigned long)gettid());
398
92e8d9d6 399 test_array = calloc(1, sizeof(*test_array) * ARRAY_SIZE);
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400 tid_reader = malloc(sizeof(*tid_reader) * nr_readers);
401 tid_writer = malloc(sizeof(*tid_writer) * nr_writers);
402 count_reader = malloc(sizeof(*count_reader) * nr_readers);
403 count_writer = malloc(sizeof(*count_writer) * nr_writers);
404
405 next_aff = 0;
406
407 for (i = 0; i < nr_readers; i++) {
408 err = pthread_create(&tid_reader[i], NULL, thr_reader,
409 &count_reader[i]);
410 if (err != 0)
411 exit(1);
412 }
413 for (i = 0; i < nr_writers; i++) {
414 err = pthread_create(&tid_writer[i], NULL, thr_writer,
415 &count_writer[i]);
416 if (err != 0)
417 exit(1);
418 }
419
5481ddb3 420 cmm_smp_mb();
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421
422 test_go = 1;
423
424 sleep(duration);
425
426 test_stop = 1;
427
428 for (i = 0; i < nr_readers; i++) {
429 err = pthread_join(tid_reader[i], &tret);
430 if (err != 0)
431 exit(1);
432 tot_reads += count_reader[i];
433 }
434 for (i = 0; i < nr_writers; i++) {
435 err = pthread_join(tid_writer[i], &tret);
436 if (err != 0)
437 exit(1);
438 tot_writes += count_writer[i];
439 }
440
441 printf_verbose("total number of reads : %llu, writes %llu\n", tot_reads,
442 tot_writes);
a50a7b43 443 printf("SUMMARY %-25s testdur %4lu nr_readers %3u rdur %6lu wdur %6lu "
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444 "nr_writers %3u "
445 "wdelay %6lu nr_reads %12llu nr_writes %12llu nr_ops %12llu\n",
a50a7b43 446 argv[0], duration, nr_readers, rduration, wduration,
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447 nr_writers, wdelay, tot_reads, tot_writes,
448 tot_reads + tot_writes);
449 test_array_free(test_rcu_pointer);
450 free(test_array);
451 free(tid_reader);
452 free(tid_writer);
453 free(count_reader);
454 free(count_writer);
455 return 0;
456}
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