cleanup: all functions have declarations (-Wmissing-prototypes)
[urcu.git] / tests / benchmark / test_urcu_lfs.c
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1/*
2 * test_urcu_lfs.c
3 *
cb8818f0 4 * Userspace RCU library - example lock-free stack
453629a9 5 *
cb8818f0 6 * Copyright 2010-2012 - Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
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7 * Copyright February 2010 - Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
21 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
22 */
23
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24#include <stdio.h>
25#include <pthread.h>
26#include <stdlib.h>
27#include <stdint.h>
28#include <stdbool.h>
29#include <string.h>
30#include <sys/types.h>
31#include <sys/wait.h>
32#include <unistd.h>
33#include <stdio.h>
34#include <assert.h>
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35#include <errno.h>
36
37#include <urcu/arch.h>
bd252a04 38#include <urcu/tls-compat.h>
94df6318 39#include "thread-id.h"
65fcc7e9 40
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41/* hardcoded number of CPUs */
42#define NR_CPUS 16384
43
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44#ifndef DYNAMIC_LINK_TEST
45#define _LGPL_SOURCE
46#endif
47#include <urcu.h>
e5a7d709 48#include <urcu/cds.h>
453629a9 49
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50#define POISON_PTR ((void *) 0x42UL)
51
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52/*
53 * External synchronization used.
54 */
55enum test_sync {
56 TEST_SYNC_NONE = 0,
57 TEST_SYNC_RCU,
58};
59
60static enum test_sync test_sync;
61
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62static volatile int test_go, test_stop;
63
64static unsigned long rduration;
65
66static unsigned long duration;
67
68/* read-side C.S. duration, in loops */
69static unsigned long wdelay;
70
ab0aacbe 71static inline void loop_sleep(unsigned long loops)
453629a9 72{
ab0aacbe 73 while (loops-- != 0)
06f22bdb 74 caa_cpu_relax();
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75}
76
77static int verbose_mode;
78
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79static int test_pop, test_pop_all;
80
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81#define printf_verbose(fmt, args...) \
82 do { \
83 if (verbose_mode) \
111ce0c3 84 printf(fmt, ## args); \
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85 } while (0)
86
87static unsigned int cpu_affinities[NR_CPUS];
88static unsigned int next_aff = 0;
89static int use_affinity = 0;
90
91pthread_mutex_t affinity_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
92
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93static void set_affinity(void)
94{
95bc7fb9 95#if HAVE_SCHED_SETAFFINITY
453629a9 96 cpu_set_t mask;
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97 int cpu, ret;
98#endif /* HAVE_SCHED_SETAFFINITY */
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99
100 if (!use_affinity)
101 return;
102
103#if HAVE_SCHED_SETAFFINITY
104 ret = pthread_mutex_lock(&affinity_mutex);
105 if (ret) {
106 perror("Error in pthread mutex lock");
107 exit(-1);
108 }
109 cpu = cpu_affinities[next_aff++];
110 ret = pthread_mutex_unlock(&affinity_mutex);
111 if (ret) {
112 perror("Error in pthread mutex unlock");
113 exit(-1);
114 }
115
116 CPU_ZERO(&mask);
117 CPU_SET(cpu, &mask);
453629a9 118 sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(mask), &mask);
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119#endif /* HAVE_SCHED_SETAFFINITY */
120}
121
122/*
123 * returns 0 if test should end.
124 */
125static int test_duration_dequeue(void)
126{
127 return !test_stop;
128}
129
130static int test_duration_enqueue(void)
131{
132 return !test_stop;
133}
134
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135static DEFINE_URCU_TLS(unsigned long long, nr_dequeues);
136static DEFINE_URCU_TLS(unsigned long long, nr_enqueues);
453629a9 137
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138static DEFINE_URCU_TLS(unsigned long long, nr_successful_dequeues);
139static DEFINE_URCU_TLS(unsigned long long, nr_successful_enqueues);
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140
141static unsigned int nr_enqueuers;
142static unsigned int nr_dequeuers;
143
94aec122 144struct test {
cb8818f0 145 struct cds_lfs_node list;
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146 struct rcu_head rcu;
147};
148
cb8818f0 149static struct cds_lfs_stack s;
453629a9 150
eb314468 151static void *thr_enqueuer(void *_count)
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152{
153 unsigned long long *count = _count;
154
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155 printf_verbose("thread_begin %s, tid %lu\n",
156 "enqueuer", urcu_get_thread_id());
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157
158 set_affinity();
159
160 rcu_register_thread();
161
162 while (!test_go)
163 {
164 }
5481ddb3 165 cmm_smp_mb();
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166
167 for (;;) {
94aec122 168 struct test *node = malloc(sizeof(*node));
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169 if (!node)
170 goto fail;
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171 cds_lfs_node_init(&node->list);
172 cds_lfs_push(&s, &node->list);
bd252a04 173 URCU_TLS(nr_successful_enqueues)++;
453629a9 174
a0b7f7ea 175 if (caa_unlikely(wdelay))
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176 loop_sleep(wdelay);
177fail:
bd252a04 178 URCU_TLS(nr_enqueues)++;
a0b7f7ea 179 if (caa_unlikely(!test_duration_enqueue()))
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180 break;
181 }
182
183 rcu_unregister_thread();
184
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185 count[0] = URCU_TLS(nr_enqueues);
186 count[1] = URCU_TLS(nr_successful_enqueues);
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187 printf_verbose("enqueuer thread_end, tid %lu, "
188 "enqueues %llu successful_enqueues %llu\n",
189 urcu_get_thread_id(),
190 URCU_TLS(nr_enqueues),
191 URCU_TLS(nr_successful_enqueues));
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192 return ((void*)1);
193
194}
195
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196static
197void free_node_cb(struct rcu_head *head)
198{
199 struct test *node =
200 caa_container_of(head, struct test, rcu);
201 free(node);
202}
203
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204static
205void do_test_pop(enum test_sync sync)
206{
207 struct cds_lfs_node *snode;
208
209 if (sync == TEST_SYNC_RCU)
210 rcu_read_lock();
211 snode = __cds_lfs_pop(&s);
212 if (sync == TEST_SYNC_RCU)
213 rcu_read_unlock();
214 if (snode) {
215 struct test *node;
216
f9b5c2b6 217 snode->next = POISON_PTR;
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218 node = caa_container_of(snode,
219 struct test, list);
220 if (sync == TEST_SYNC_RCU)
221 call_rcu(&node->rcu, free_node_cb);
222 else
223 free(node);
224 URCU_TLS(nr_successful_dequeues)++;
225 }
226 URCU_TLS(nr_dequeues)++;
227}
228
229static
230void do_test_pop_all(enum test_sync sync)
231{
232 struct cds_lfs_node *snode;
233 struct cds_lfs_head *head;
234 struct cds_lfs_node *n;
235
236 head = __cds_lfs_pop_all(&s);
237 cds_lfs_for_each_safe(head, snode, n) {
238 struct test *node;
239
f9b5c2b6 240 snode->next = POISON_PTR;
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241 node = caa_container_of(snode, struct test, list);
242 if (sync == TEST_SYNC_RCU)
243 call_rcu(&node->rcu, free_node_cb);
244 else
245 free(node);
246 URCU_TLS(nr_successful_dequeues)++;
247 URCU_TLS(nr_dequeues)++;
248 }
249
250}
251
eb314468 252static void *thr_dequeuer(void *_count)
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253{
254 unsigned long long *count = _count;
f42bc7ef 255 unsigned int counter = 0;
453629a9 256
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257 printf_verbose("thread_begin %s, tid %lu\n",
258 "dequeuer", urcu_get_thread_id());
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259
260 set_affinity();
261
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262 rcu_register_thread();
263
264 while (!test_go)
265 {
266 }
5481ddb3 267 cmm_smp_mb();
453629a9 268
111ce0c3 269 assert(test_pop || test_pop_all);
f3eb6ef1 270
111ce0c3 271 for (;;) {
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272 if (test_pop && test_pop_all) {
273 /* both pop and pop all */
274 if (counter & 1)
275 do_test_pop(test_sync);
276 else
277 do_test_pop_all(test_sync);
278 counter++;
279 } else {
280 if (test_pop)
281 do_test_pop(test_sync);
282 else
283 do_test_pop_all(test_sync);
453629a9 284 }
111ce0c3 285
a0b7f7ea 286 if (caa_unlikely(!test_duration_dequeue()))
453629a9 287 break;
a0b7f7ea 288 if (caa_unlikely(rduration))
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289 loop_sleep(rduration);
290 }
291
292 rcu_unregister_thread();
453629a9 293
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294 printf_verbose("dequeuer thread_end, tid %lu, "
295 "dequeues %llu, successful_dequeues %llu\n",
296 urcu_get_thread_id(),
297 URCU_TLS(nr_dequeues),
298 URCU_TLS(nr_successful_dequeues));
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299 count[0] = URCU_TLS(nr_dequeues);
300 count[1] = URCU_TLS(nr_successful_dequeues);
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301 return ((void*)2);
302}
303
eb314468 304static void test_end(struct cds_lfs_stack *s, unsigned long long *nr_dequeues)
453629a9 305{
cb8818f0 306 struct cds_lfs_node *snode;
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307
308 do {
7294103b 309 snode = __cds_lfs_pop(s);
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310 if (snode) {
311 struct test *node;
312
313 node = caa_container_of(snode, struct test, list);
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314 free(node);
315 (*nr_dequeues)++;
316 }
94aec122 317 } while (snode);
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318}
319
eb314468 320static void show_usage(int argc, char **argv)
453629a9 321{
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322 printf("Usage : %s nr_dequeuers nr_enqueuers duration (s) <OPTIONS>\n",
323 argv[0]);
324 printf("OPTIONS:\n");
325 printf(" [-d delay] (enqueuer period (in loops))\n");
326 printf(" [-c duration] (dequeuer period (in loops))\n");
327 printf(" [-v] (verbose output)\n");
328 printf(" [-a cpu#] [-a cpu#]... (affinity)\n");
329 printf(" [-p] (test pop)\n");
330 printf(" [-P] (test pop_all, enabled by default)\n");
331 printf(" [-R] (use RCU external synchronization)\n");
332 printf(" Note: default: no external synchronization used.\n");
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333 printf("\n");
334}
335
336int main(int argc, char **argv)
337{
338 int err;
339 pthread_t *tid_enqueuer, *tid_dequeuer;
340 void *tret;
341 unsigned long long *count_enqueuer, *count_dequeuer;
342 unsigned long long tot_enqueues = 0, tot_dequeues = 0;
343 unsigned long long tot_successful_enqueues = 0,
344 tot_successful_dequeues = 0;
345 unsigned long long end_dequeues = 0;
346 int i, a;
83e334d0 347 unsigned int i_thr;
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348
349 if (argc < 4) {
350 show_usage(argc, argv);
351 return -1;
352 }
353
354 err = sscanf(argv[1], "%u", &nr_dequeuers);
355 if (err != 1) {
356 show_usage(argc, argv);
357 return -1;
358 }
359
360 err = sscanf(argv[2], "%u", &nr_enqueuers);
361 if (err != 1) {
362 show_usage(argc, argv);
363 return -1;
364 }
83e334d0 365
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366 err = sscanf(argv[3], "%lu", &duration);
367 if (err != 1) {
368 show_usage(argc, argv);
369 return -1;
370 }
371
372 for (i = 4; i < argc; i++) {
373 if (argv[i][0] != '-')
374 continue;
375 switch (argv[i][1]) {
376 case 'a':
377 if (argc < i + 2) {
378 show_usage(argc, argv);
379 return -1;
380 }
381 a = atoi(argv[++i]);
382 cpu_affinities[next_aff++] = a;
383 use_affinity = 1;
384 printf_verbose("Adding CPU %d affinity\n", a);
385 break;
386 case 'c':
387 if (argc < i + 2) {
388 show_usage(argc, argv);
389 return -1;
390 }
391 rduration = atol(argv[++i]);
392 break;
393 case 'd':
394 if (argc < i + 2) {
395 show_usage(argc, argv);
396 return -1;
397 }
398 wdelay = atol(argv[++i]);
399 break;
400 case 'v':
401 verbose_mode = 1;
402 break;
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403 case 'p':
404 test_pop = 1;
405 break;
406 case 'P':
407 test_pop_all = 1;
408 break;
409 case 'R':
410 test_sync = TEST_SYNC_RCU;
411 break;
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412 }
413 }
414
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415 /* activate pop_all test by default */
416 if (!test_pop && !test_pop_all)
417 test_pop_all = 1;
418
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419 printf_verbose("running test for %lu seconds, %u enqueuers, "
420 "%u dequeuers.\n",
421 duration, nr_enqueuers, nr_dequeuers);
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422 if (test_pop)
423 printf_verbose("pop test activated.\n");
424 if (test_pop_all)
425 printf_verbose("pop_all test activated.\n");
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426 if (test_sync == TEST_SYNC_RCU)
427 printf_verbose("External sync: RCU.\n");
428 else
429 printf_verbose("External sync: none.\n");
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430 printf_verbose("Writer delay : %lu loops.\n", rduration);
431 printf_verbose("Reader duration : %lu loops.\n", wdelay);
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432 printf_verbose("thread %-6s, tid %lu\n",
433 "main", urcu_get_thread_id());
453629a9 434
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435 tid_enqueuer = calloc(nr_enqueuers, sizeof(*tid_enqueuer));
436 tid_dequeuer = calloc(nr_dequeuers, sizeof(*tid_dequeuer));
437 count_enqueuer = calloc(nr_enqueuers, 2 * sizeof(*count_enqueuer));
438 count_dequeuer = calloc(nr_dequeuers, 2 * sizeof(*count_dequeuer));
cb8818f0 439 cds_lfs_init(&s);
94aec122 440 err = create_all_cpu_call_rcu_data(0);
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441 if (err) {
442 printf("Per-CPU call_rcu() worker threads unavailable. Using default global worker thread.\n");
443 }
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444
445 next_aff = 0;
446
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447 for (i_thr = 0; i_thr < nr_enqueuers; i_thr++) {
448 err = pthread_create(&tid_enqueuer[i_thr], NULL, thr_enqueuer,
449 &count_enqueuer[2 * i_thr]);
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450 if (err != 0)
451 exit(1);
452 }
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453 for (i_thr = 0; i_thr < nr_dequeuers; i_thr++) {
454 err = pthread_create(&tid_dequeuer[i_thr], NULL, thr_dequeuer,
455 &count_dequeuer[2 * i_thr]);
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456 if (err != 0)
457 exit(1);
458 }
459
5481ddb3 460 cmm_smp_mb();
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461
462 test_go = 1;
463
83e334d0 464 for (i_thr = 0; i_thr < duration; i_thr++) {
453629a9 465 sleep(1);
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466 if (verbose_mode) {
467 fwrite(".", sizeof(char), 1, stdout);
468 fflush(stdout);
469 }
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470 }
471
472 test_stop = 1;
473
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474 for (i_thr = 0; i_thr < nr_enqueuers; i_thr++) {
475 err = pthread_join(tid_enqueuer[i_thr], &tret);
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476 if (err != 0)
477 exit(1);
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478 tot_enqueues += count_enqueuer[2 * i_thr];
479 tot_successful_enqueues += count_enqueuer[2 * i_thr + 1];
453629a9 480 }
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481 for (i_thr = 0; i_thr < nr_dequeuers; i_thr++) {
482 err = pthread_join(tid_dequeuer[i_thr], &tret);
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483 if (err != 0)
484 exit(1);
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485 tot_dequeues += count_dequeuer[2 * i_thr];
486 tot_successful_dequeues += count_dequeuer[2 * i_thr + 1];
453629a9 487 }
83e334d0 488
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489 test_end(&s, &end_dequeues);
490
491 printf_verbose("total number of enqueues : %llu, dequeues %llu\n",
492 tot_enqueues, tot_dequeues);
493 printf_verbose("total number of successful enqueues : %llu, "
494 "successful dequeues %llu\n",
495 tot_successful_enqueues, tot_successful_dequeues);
496 printf("SUMMARY %-25s testdur %4lu nr_enqueuers %3u wdelay %6lu "
497 "nr_dequeuers %3u "
498 "rdur %6lu nr_enqueues %12llu nr_dequeues %12llu "
499 "successful enqueues %12llu successful dequeues %12llu "
500 "end_dequeues %llu nr_ops %12llu\n",
501 argv[0], duration, nr_enqueuers, wdelay,
502 nr_dequeuers, rduration, tot_enqueues, tot_dequeues,
503 tot_successful_enqueues,
504 tot_successful_dequeues, end_dequeues,
505 tot_enqueues + tot_dequeues);
506 if (tot_successful_enqueues != tot_successful_dequeues + end_dequeues)
507 printf("WARNING! Discrepancy between nr succ. enqueues %llu vs "
508 "succ. dequeues + end dequeues %llu.\n",
509 tot_successful_enqueues,
510 tot_successful_dequeues + end_dequeues);
511
0938c541 512 free_all_cpu_call_rcu_data();
2af1c19e 513 cds_lfs_destroy(&s);
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514 free(count_enqueuer);
515 free(count_dequeuer);
516 free(tid_enqueuer);
517 free(tid_dequeuer);
83e334d0 518
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519 return 0;
520}
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