lttng: list: replace domain headers with the official names
[lttng-tools.git] / src / bin / lttng-sessiond / shm.c
CommitLineData
0fdd1e2c 1/*
ab5be9fa
MJ
2 * Copyright (C) 2011 David Goulet <david.goulet@polymtl.ca>
3 * Copyright (C) 2011 Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
0fdd1e2c 4 *
ab5be9fa 5 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
0fdd1e2c 6 *
0fdd1e2c
DG
7 */
8
6c1c0768 9#define _LGPL_SOURCE
0fdd1e2c
DG
10#include <fcntl.h>
11#include <limits.h>
12#include <sys/mman.h>
13#include <sys/stat.h>
14#include <sys/types.h>
15#include <sys/wait.h>
16#include <unistd.h>
17#include <urcu.h>
18
db758600 19#include <common/error.h>
0fdd1e2c
DG
20
21#include "shm.h"
22
23/*
24 * Using fork to set umask in the child process (not multi-thread safe). We
25 * deal with the shm_open vs ftruncate race (happening when the sessiond owns
26 * the shm and does not let everybody modify it, to ensure safety against
27 * shm_unlink) by simply letting the mmap fail and retrying after a few
28 * seconds. For global shm, everybody has rw access to it until the sessiond
29 * starts.
30 */
31static int get_wait_shm(char *shm_path, size_t mmap_size, int global)
32{
33 int wait_shm_fd, ret;
0fdd1e2c
DG
34 mode_t mode;
35
0525e9ae
DG
36 assert(shm_path);
37
0fdd1e2c
DG
38 /* Default permissions */
39 mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IWGRP;
40
7972d619
DG
41 /*
42 * Change owner of the shm path.
43 */
0fdd1e2c 44 if (global) {
0fdd1e2c 45 /*
7972d619
DG
46 * If global session daemon, any application can
47 * register. Make it initially writeable so applications
48 * registering concurrently can do ftruncate() by
49 * themselves.
0fdd1e2c 50 */
7972d619 51 mode |= S_IROTH | S_IWOTH;
0fdd1e2c
DG
52 }
53
54 /*
7d051034
DG
55 * We're alone in a child process, so we can modify the process-wide
56 * umask.
0fdd1e2c 57 */
7d051034 58 umask(~mode);
0fdd1e2c 59
7d051034
DG
60 /*
61 * Try creating shm (or get rw access). We don't do an exclusive open,
62 * because we allow other processes to create+ftruncate it concurrently.
cf86ff2c
JG
63 *
64 * A sysctl, fs.protected_regular may prevent the session daemon from
65 * opening a previously created shm when the O_CREAT flag is provided.
66 * Systemd enables this ABI-breaking change by default since v241.
67 *
68 * First, attempt to use the create-or-open semantic that is
69 * desired here. If this fails with EACCES, work around this broken
70 * behaviour and attempt to open the shm without the O_CREAT flag.
71 *
72 * The two attempts are made in this order since applications are
73 * expected to race with the session daemon to create this shm.
74 * Attempting an shm_open() without the O_CREAT flag first could fail
75 * because the file doesn't exist. It could then be created by an
76 * application, which would cause a second try with the O_CREAT flag to
77 * fail with EACCES.
78 *
79 * Note that this introduces a new failure mode where a user could
80 * launch an application (creating the shm) and unlink the shm while
81 * the session daemon is launching, causing the second attempt
82 * to fail. This is not recovered-from as unlinking the shm will
83 * prevent userspace tracing from succeeding anyhow: the sessiond would
84 * use a now-unlinked shm, while the next application would create
85 * a new named shm.
7d051034
DG
86 */
87 wait_shm_fd = shm_open(shm_path, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, mode);
88 if (wait_shm_fd < 0) {
cf86ff2c
JG
89 if (errno == EACCES) {
90 /* Work around sysctl fs.protected_regular. */
91 DBG("shm_open of %s returned EACCES, this may be caused "
92 "by the fs.protected_regular sysctl. "
93 "Attempting to open the shm without "
94 "creating it.", shm_path);
95 wait_shm_fd = shm_open(shm_path, O_RDWR, mode);
96 }
97 if (wait_shm_fd < 0) {
98 PERROR("Failed to open wait shm at %s", shm_path);
99 goto error;
100 }
7d051034 101 }
0fdd1e2c 102
7d051034
DG
103 ret = ftruncate(wait_shm_fd, mmap_size);
104 if (ret < 0) {
df0f840b 105 PERROR("ftruncate wait shm");
7d051034
DG
106 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
107 }
0fdd1e2c 108
409a0c56 109#ifndef __FreeBSD__
7972d619
DG
110 if (global) {
111 ret = fchown(wait_shm_fd, 0, 0);
112 if (ret < 0) {
113 PERROR("fchown");
114 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
115 }
116 /*
117 * If global session daemon, any application can
118 * register so the shm needs to be set in read-only mode
119 * for others.
120 */
121 mode &= ~S_IWOTH;
122 ret = fchmod(wait_shm_fd, mode);
123 if (ret < 0) {
124 PERROR("fchmod");
125 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
126 }
127 } else {
128 ret = fchown(wait_shm_fd, getuid(), getgid());
129 if (ret < 0) {
130 PERROR("fchown");
131 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
132 }
0fdd1e2c 133 }
409a0c56 134#else
7972d619 135#warning "FreeBSD does not support setting file mode on shm FD."
409a0c56 136#endif
0fdd1e2c 137
0fdd1e2c
DG
138 DBG("Got the wait shm fd %d", wait_shm_fd);
139
140 return wait_shm_fd;
141
142error:
143 DBG("Failing to get the wait shm fd");
144
145 return -1;
146}
147
148/*
149 * Return the wait shm mmap for UST application notification. The global
150 * variable is used to indicate if the the session daemon is global
151 * (root:tracing) or running with an unprivileged user.
152 *
153 * This returned value is used by futex_wait_update() in futex.c to WAKE all
154 * waiters which are UST application waiting for a session daemon.
155 */
156char *shm_ust_get_mmap(char *shm_path, int global)
157{
6c699394 158 size_t mmap_size;
0fdd1e2c
DG
159 int wait_shm_fd, ret;
160 char *wait_shm_mmap;
6c699394 161 long sys_page_size;
0fdd1e2c 162
0525e9ae
DG
163 assert(shm_path);
164
6c699394
DG
165 sys_page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE);
166 if (sys_page_size < 0) {
167 PERROR("sysconf PAGE_SIZE");
168 goto error;
169 }
170 mmap_size = sys_page_size;
171
0fdd1e2c
DG
172 wait_shm_fd = get_wait_shm(shm_path, mmap_size, global);
173 if (wait_shm_fd < 0) {
174 goto error;
175 }
176
177 wait_shm_mmap = mmap(NULL, mmap_size, PROT_WRITE | PROT_READ,
178 MAP_SHARED, wait_shm_fd, 0);
7d051034 179
0fdd1e2c
DG
180 /* close shm fd immediately after taking the mmap reference */
181 ret = close(wait_shm_fd);
182 if (ret) {
df0f840b 183 PERROR("Error closing fd");
0fdd1e2c
DG
184 }
185
186 if (wait_shm_mmap == MAP_FAILED) {
187 DBG("mmap error (can be caused by race with ust).");
188 goto error;
189 }
190
191 return wait_shm_mmap;
192
193error:
194 return NULL;
195}
This page took 0.064412 seconds and 4 git commands to generate.