Add extern "C" to support linking userspace RCU library with C++ applications
[urcu.git] / urcu-static.h
index 3caa0f93d55058528a07c5fb20ba3a0e80191e79..dec8a204166d2f2c9848227a7629c53057164958 100644 (file)
 #include <syscall.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 
-#include <compiler.h>
-#include <arch.h>
+#include <urcu/compiler.h>
+#include <urcu/arch.h>
+#include <urcu/system.h>
+#include <urcu/uatomic_arch.h>
+#include <urcu/list.h>
+#include <urcu/urcu-futex.h>
 
-/*
- * Identify a shared load. A smp_rmc() or smp_mc() should come before the load.
- */
-#define _LOAD_SHARED(p)               ACCESS_ONCE(p)
-
-/*
- * Load a data from shared memory, doing a cache flush if required.
- */
-#define LOAD_SHARED(p)                 \
-       ({                              \
-               smp_rmc();              \
-               _LOAD_SHARED(p);        \
-       })
-
-/*
- * Identify a shared store. A smp_wmc() or smp_mc() should follow the store.
- */
-#define _STORE_SHARED(x, v)    ({ ACCESS_ONCE(x) = (v); })
-
-/*
- * Store v into x, where x is located in shared memory. Performs the required
- * cache flush after writing. Returns v.
- */
-#define STORE_SHARED(x, v)             \
-       ({                              \
-               _STORE_SHARED(x, v);    \
-               smp_wmc();              \
-               (v);                    \
-       })
-
-/**
- * _rcu_dereference - reads (copy) a RCU-protected pointer to a local variable
- * into a RCU read-side critical section. The pointer can later be safely
- * dereferenced within the critical section.
- *
- * This ensures that the pointer copy is invariant thorough the whole critical
- * section.
- *
- * Inserts memory barriers on architectures that require them (currently only
- * Alpha) and documents which pointers are protected by RCU.
- *
- * The compiler memory barrier in LOAD_SHARED() ensures that value-speculative
- * optimizations (e.g. VSS: Value Speculation Scheduling) does not perform the
- * data read before the pointer read by speculating the value of the pointer.
- * Correct ordering is ensured because the pointer is read as a volatile access.
- * This acts as a global side-effect operation, which forbids reordering of
- * dependent memory operations. Note that such concern about dependency-breaking
- * optimizations will eventually be taken care of by the "memory_order_consume"
- * addition to forthcoming C++ standard.
- *
- * Should match rcu_assign_pointer() or rcu_xchg_pointer().
- */
-
-#define _rcu_dereference(p)     ({                                     \
-                               typeof(p) _________p1 = LOAD_SHARED(p); \
-                               smp_read_barrier_depends();             \
-                               (_________p1);                          \
-                               })
-
-#define futex(...)             syscall(__NR_futex, __VA_ARGS__)
-#define FUTEX_WAIT             0
-#define FUTEX_WAKE             1
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif 
 
 /*
  * This code section can only be included in LGPL 2.1 compatible source code.
@@ -218,7 +163,16 @@ static inline void reader_barrier()
  */
 extern long urcu_gp_ctr;
 
-extern long __thread urcu_active_readers;
+struct urcu_reader {
+       /* Data used by both reader and synchronize_rcu() */
+       long ctr;
+       char need_mb;
+       /* Data used for registry */
+       struct list_head head __attribute__((aligned(CACHE_LINE_SIZE)));
+       pthread_t tid;
+};
+
+extern struct urcu_reader __thread urcu_reader;
 
 extern int gp_futex;
 
@@ -227,9 +181,9 @@ extern int gp_futex;
  */
 static inline void wake_up_gp(void)
 {
-       if (unlikely(atomic_read(&gp_futex) == -1)) {
-               atomic_set(&gp_futex, 0);
-               futex(&gp_futex, FUTEX_WAKE, 1,
+       if (unlikely(uatomic_read(&gp_futex) == -1)) {
+               uatomic_set(&gp_futex, 0);
+               futex_async(&gp_futex, FUTEX_WAKE, 1,
                      NULL, NULL, 0);
        }
 }
@@ -253,17 +207,17 @@ static inline void _rcu_read_lock(void)
 {
        long tmp;
 
-       tmp = urcu_active_readers;
+       tmp = urcu_reader.ctr;
        /* urcu_gp_ctr = RCU_GP_COUNT | (~RCU_GP_CTR_BIT or RCU_GP_CTR_BIT) */
        if (likely(!(tmp & RCU_GP_CTR_NEST_MASK))) {
-               _STORE_SHARED(urcu_active_readers, _LOAD_SHARED(urcu_gp_ctr));
+               _STORE_SHARED(urcu_reader.ctr, _LOAD_SHARED(urcu_gp_ctr));
                /*
                 * Set active readers count for outermost nesting level before
                 * accessing the pointer. See force_mb_all_threads().
                 */
                reader_barrier();
        } else {
-               _STORE_SHARED(urcu_active_readers, tmp + RCU_GP_COUNT);
+               _STORE_SHARED(urcu_reader.ctr, tmp + RCU_GP_COUNT);
        }
 }
 
@@ -271,85 +225,24 @@ static inline void _rcu_read_unlock(void)
 {
        long tmp;
 
-       tmp = urcu_active_readers;
+       tmp = urcu_reader.ctr;
        /*
         * Finish using rcu before decrementing the pointer.
         * See force_mb_all_threads().
         */
        if (likely((tmp & RCU_GP_CTR_NEST_MASK) == RCU_GP_COUNT)) {
                reader_barrier();
-               _STORE_SHARED(urcu_active_readers,
-                             urcu_active_readers - RCU_GP_COUNT);
-               /* write urcu_active_readers before read futex */
+               _STORE_SHARED(urcu_reader.ctr, urcu_reader.ctr - RCU_GP_COUNT);
+               /* write urcu_reader.ctr before read futex */
                reader_barrier();
                wake_up_gp();
        } else {
-               _STORE_SHARED(urcu_active_readers,
-                             urcu_active_readers - RCU_GP_COUNT);
+               _STORE_SHARED(urcu_reader.ctr, urcu_reader.ctr - RCU_GP_COUNT);
        }
 }
 
-/**
- * _rcu_assign_pointer - assign (publicize) a pointer to a new data structure
- * meant to be read by RCU read-side critical sections. Returns the assigned
- * value.
- *
- * Documents which pointers will be dereferenced by RCU read-side critical
- * sections and adds the required memory barriers on architectures requiring
- * them. It also makes sure the compiler does not reorder code initializing the
- * data structure before its publication.
- *
- * Should match rcu_dereference_pointer().
- */
-
-#define _rcu_assign_pointer(p, v)                      \
-       ({                                              \
-               if (!__builtin_constant_p(v) ||         \
-                   ((v) != NULL))                      \
-                       wmb();                          \
-               STORE_SHARED(p, v);                     \
-       })
-
-/**
- * _rcu_cmpxchg_pointer - same as rcu_assign_pointer, but tests if the pointer
- * is as expected by "old". If succeeds, returns the previous pointer to the
- * data structure, which can be safely freed after waiting for a quiescent state
- * using synchronize_rcu(). If fails (unexpected value), returns old (which
- * should not be freed !).
- */
-
-#define _rcu_cmpxchg_pointer(p, old, _new)             \
-       ({                                              \
-               if (!__builtin_constant_p(_new) ||      \
-                   ((_new) != NULL))                   \
-                       wmb();                          \
-               cmpxchg(p, old, _new);                  \
-       })
-
-/**
- * _rcu_xchg_pointer - same as rcu_assign_pointer, but returns the previous
- * pointer to the data structure, which can be safely freed after waiting for a
- * quiescent state using synchronize_rcu().
- */
-
-#define _rcu_xchg_pointer(p, v)                                \
-       ({                                              \
-               if (!__builtin_constant_p(v) ||         \
-                   ((v) != NULL))                      \
-                       wmb();                          \
-               xchg(p, v);                             \
-       })
-
-/*
- * Exchanges the pointer and waits for quiescent state.
- * The pointer returned can be freed.
- */
-#define _rcu_publish_content(p, v)                     \
-       ({                                              \
-               void *oldptr;                           \
-               oldptr = _rcu_xchg_pointer(p, v);       \
-               synchronize_rcu();                      \
-               oldptr;                                 \
-       })
+#ifdef __cplusplus 
+}
+#endif
 
 #endif /* _URCU_STATIC_H */
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