Rename the parameter name of _cds_lfht_replace()
[urcu.git] / rculfhash.c
index bff26a8d4fe668e2d4330927dcc812384aea039e..be995dfeaf5ef70795a6fd74a7bc34f4ced558c6 100644 (file)
@@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ struct ht_items_count {
 } __attribute__((aligned(CAA_CACHE_LINE_SIZE)));
 
 struct rcu_level {
-       struct rcu_head head;
+       /* Note: manually update allocation length when adding a field */
        struct _cds_lfht_node nodes[0];
 };
 
@@ -255,7 +255,7 @@ struct rcu_resize_work {
 };
 
 struct partition_resize_work {
-       struct rcu_head head;
+       pthread_t thread_id;
        struct cds_lfht *ht;
        unsigned long i, start, len;
        void (*fct)(struct cds_lfht *ht, unsigned long i,
@@ -446,24 +446,28 @@ unsigned int fls_ulong(unsigned long x)
 #endif
 }
 
+/*
+ * Return the minimum order for which x <= (1UL << order).
+ * Return -1 if x is 0.
+ */
 int get_count_order_u32(uint32_t x)
 {
-       int order;
+       if (!x)
+               return -1;
 
-       order = fls_u32(x) - 1;
-       if (x & (x - 1))
-               order++;
-       return order;
+       return fls_u32(x - 1);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Return the minimum order for which x <= (1UL << order).
+ * Return -1 if x is 0.
+ */
 int get_count_order_ulong(unsigned long x)
 {
-       int order;
+       if (!x)
+               return -1;
 
-       order = fls_ulong(x) - 1;
-       if (x & (x - 1))
-               order++;
-       return order;
+       return fls_ulong(x - 1);
 }
 
 #ifdef POISON_FREE
@@ -608,7 +612,7 @@ void ht_count_del(struct cds_lfht *ht, unsigned long size)
 
 #else /* #if defined(HAVE_SCHED_GETCPU) && defined(HAVE_SYSCONF) */
 
-static const long nr_cpus_mask = -1;
+static const long nr_cpus_mask = -2;
 
 static
 struct ht_items_count *alloc_per_cpu_items_count(void)
@@ -713,11 +717,24 @@ unsigned long _uatomic_max(unsigned long *ptr, unsigned long v)
 }
 
 static
-void cds_lfht_free_level(struct rcu_head *head)
+struct _cds_lfht_node *lookup_bucket(struct cds_lfht *ht, unsigned long size,
+               unsigned long hash)
 {
-       struct rcu_level *l =
-               caa_container_of(head, struct rcu_level, head);
-       poison_free(l);
+       unsigned long index, order;
+
+       assert(size > 0);
+       index = hash & (size - 1);
+       /*
+        * equivalent to get_count_order_ulong(index + 1), but optimizes
+        * away the non-existing 0 special-case for
+        * get_count_order_ulong.
+        */
+       order = fls_ulong(index);
+
+       dbg_printf("lookup hash %lu index %lu order %lu aridx %lu\n",
+                  hash, index, order, index & (!order ? 0 : ((1UL << (order - 1)) - 1)));
+
+       return &ht->t.tbl[order]->nodes[index & (!order ? 0 : ((1UL << (order - 1)) - 1))];
 }
 
 /*
@@ -770,13 +787,12 @@ void _cds_lfht_gc_bucket(struct cds_lfht_node *dummy, struct cds_lfht_node *node
 static
 int _cds_lfht_replace(struct cds_lfht *ht, unsigned long size,
                struct cds_lfht_node *old_node,
-               struct cds_lfht_node *ret_next,
+               struct cds_lfht_node *old_next,
                struct cds_lfht_node *new_node)
 {
-       struct cds_lfht_node *dummy, *old_next;
+       struct cds_lfht_node *dummy, *ret_next;
        struct _cds_lfht_node *lookup;
        int flagged = 0;
-       unsigned long hash, index, order;
 
        if (!old_node)  /* Return -ENOENT if asked to replace NULL node */
                goto end;
@@ -786,9 +802,8 @@ int _cds_lfht_replace(struct cds_lfht *ht, unsigned long size,
        assert(!is_removed(new_node));
        assert(!is_dummy(new_node));
        assert(new_node != old_node);
-       do {
+       for (;;) {
                /* Insert after node to be replaced */
-               old_next = ret_next;
                if (is_removed(old_next)) {
                        /*
                         * Too late, the old node has been removed under us
@@ -811,7 +826,10 @@ int _cds_lfht_replace(struct cds_lfht *ht, unsigned long size,
                 */
                ret_next = uatomic_cmpxchg(&old_node->p.next,
                              old_next, flag_removed(new_node));
-       } while (ret_next != old_next);
+               if (ret_next == old_next)
+                       break;
+               old_next = ret_next;
+       }
 
        /* We performed the replacement. */
        flagged = 1;
@@ -821,11 +839,7 @@ int _cds_lfht_replace(struct cds_lfht *ht, unsigned long size,
         * lookup for the node, and remove it (along with any other
         * logically removed node) if found.
         */
-       hash = bit_reverse_ulong(old_node->p.reverse_hash);
-       assert(size > 0);
-       index = hash & (size - 1);
-       order = get_count_order_ulong(index + 1);
-       lookup = &ht->t.tbl[order]->nodes[index & (!order ? 0 : ((1UL << (order - 1)) - 1))];
+       lookup = lookup_bucket(ht, size, bit_reverse_ulong(old_node->p.reverse_hash));
        dummy = (struct cds_lfht_node *) lookup;
        _cds_lfht_gc_bucket(dummy, new_node);
 end:
@@ -848,9 +862,8 @@ struct cds_lfht_node *_cds_lfht_add(struct cds_lfht *ht,
                                enum add_mode mode, int dummy)
 {
        struct cds_lfht_node *iter_prev, *iter, *next, *new_node, *new_next,
-                       *dummy_node, *return_node;
+                       *return_node;
        struct _cds_lfht_node *lookup;
-       unsigned long hash, index, order;
 
        assert(!is_dummy(node));
        assert(!is_removed(node));
@@ -859,7 +872,7 @@ struct cds_lfht_node *_cds_lfht_add(struct cds_lfht *ht,
                node->p.next = flag_dummy(get_end());
                return node;    /* Initial first add (head) */
        }
-       hash = bit_reverse_ulong(node->p.reverse_hash);
+       lookup = lookup_bucket(ht, size, bit_reverse_ulong(node->p.reverse_hash));
        for (;;) {
                uint32_t chain_len = 0;
 
@@ -867,9 +880,6 @@ struct cds_lfht_node *_cds_lfht_add(struct cds_lfht *ht,
                 * iter_prev points to the non-removed node prior to the
                 * insert location.
                 */
-               index = hash & (size - 1);
-               order = get_count_order_ulong(index + 1);
-               lookup = &ht->t.tbl[order]->nodes[index & ((!order ? 0 : (1UL << (order - 1))) - 1)];
                iter_prev = (struct cds_lfht_node *) lookup;
                /* We can always skip the dummy node initially */
                iter = rcu_dereference(iter_prev->p.next);
@@ -879,11 +889,15 @@ struct cds_lfht_node *_cds_lfht_add(struct cds_lfht *ht,
                                goto insert;
                        if (likely(clear_flag(iter)->p.reverse_hash > node->p.reverse_hash))
                                goto insert;
+                       /* dummy node is the first node of the identical-hash-value chain */
+                       if (dummy && clear_flag(iter)->p.reverse_hash == node->p.reverse_hash)
+                               goto insert;
                        next = rcu_dereference(clear_flag(iter)->p.next);
                        if (unlikely(is_removed(next)))
                                goto gc_node;
                        if ((mode == ADD_UNIQUE || mode == ADD_REPLACE)
                            && !is_dummy(next)
+                           && clear_flag(iter)->p.reverse_hash == node->p.reverse_hash
                            && !ht->compare_fct(node->key, node->key_len,
                                                clear_flag(iter)->key,
                                                clear_flag(iter)->key_len)) {
@@ -921,7 +935,7 @@ struct cds_lfht_node *_cds_lfht_add(struct cds_lfht *ht,
                                return_node = NULL;
                        else    /* ADD_DEFAULT and ADD_UNIQUE */
                                return_node = node;
-                       goto gc_end;
+                       goto end;
                }
 
        replace:
@@ -943,13 +957,6 @@ struct cds_lfht_node *_cds_lfht_add(struct cds_lfht *ht,
                (void) uatomic_cmpxchg(&iter_prev->p.next, iter, new_next);
                /* retry */
        }
-gc_end:
-       /* Garbage collect logically removed nodes in the bucket */
-       index = hash & (size - 1);
-       order = get_count_order_ulong(index + 1);
-       lookup = &ht->t.tbl[order]->nodes[index & (!order ? 0 : ((1UL << (order - 1)) - 1))];
-       dummy_node = (struct cds_lfht_node *) lookup;
-       _cds_lfht_gc_bucket(dummy_node, node);
 end:
        return return_node;
 }
@@ -962,7 +969,6 @@ int _cds_lfht_del(struct cds_lfht *ht, unsigned long size,
        struct cds_lfht_node *dummy, *next, *old;
        struct _cds_lfht_node *lookup;
        int flagged = 0;
-       unsigned long hash, index, order;
 
        if (!node)      /* Return -ENOENT if asked to delete NULL node */
                goto end;
@@ -993,11 +999,7 @@ int _cds_lfht_del(struct cds_lfht *ht, unsigned long size,
         * the node, and remove it (along with any other logically removed node)
         * if found.
         */
-       hash = bit_reverse_ulong(node->p.reverse_hash);
-       assert(size > 0);
-       index = hash & (size - 1);
-       order = get_count_order_ulong(index + 1);
-       lookup = &ht->t.tbl[order]->nodes[index & (!order ? 0 : ((1UL << (order - 1)) - 1))];
+       lookup = lookup_bucket(ht, size, bit_reverse_ulong(node->p.reverse_hash));
        dummy = (struct cds_lfht_node *) lookup;
        _cds_lfht_gc_bucket(dummy, node);
 end:
@@ -1034,18 +1036,20 @@ void partition_resize_helper(struct cds_lfht *ht, unsigned long i,
        struct partition_resize_work *work;
        int thread, ret;
        unsigned long nr_threads;
-       pthread_t *thread_id;
 
        /*
         * Note: nr_cpus_mask + 1 is always power of 2.
         * We spawn just the number of threads we need to satisfy the minimum
         * partition size, up to the number of CPUs in the system.
         */
-       nr_threads = min(nr_cpus_mask + 1,
-                        len >> MIN_PARTITION_PER_THREAD_ORDER);
+       if (nr_cpus_mask > 0) {
+               nr_threads = min(nr_cpus_mask + 1,
+                                len >> MIN_PARTITION_PER_THREAD_ORDER);
+       } else {
+               nr_threads = 1;
+       }
        partition_len = len >> get_count_order_ulong(nr_threads);
        work = calloc(nr_threads, sizeof(*work));
-       thread_id = calloc(nr_threads, sizeof(*thread_id));
        assert(work);
        for (thread = 0; thread < nr_threads; thread++) {
                work[thread].ht = ht;
@@ -1053,16 +1057,15 @@ void partition_resize_helper(struct cds_lfht *ht, unsigned long i,
                work[thread].len = partition_len;
                work[thread].start = thread * partition_len;
                work[thread].fct = fct;
-               ret = pthread_create(&thread_id[thread], ht->resize_attr,
+               ret = pthread_create(&(work[thread].thread_id), ht->resize_attr,
                        partition_resize_thread, &work[thread]);
                assert(!ret);
        }
        for (thread = 0; thread < nr_threads; thread++) {
-               ret = pthread_join(thread_id[thread], NULL);
+               ret = pthread_join(work[thread].thread_id, NULL);
                assert(!ret);
        }
        free(work);
-       free(thread_id);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1093,8 +1096,6 @@ void init_table_populate_partition(struct cds_lfht *ht, unsigned long i,
                        bit_reverse_ulong(!i ? 0 : (1UL << (i - 1)) + j);
                (void) _cds_lfht_add(ht, !i ? 0 : (1UL << (i - 1)),
                                new_node, ADD_DEFAULT, 1);
-               if (CMM_LOAD_SHARED(ht->in_progress_destroy))
-                       break;
        }
        ht->cds_lfht_rcu_read_unlock();
 }
@@ -1132,8 +1133,7 @@ void init_table(struct cds_lfht *ht,
                if (CMM_LOAD_SHARED(ht->t.resize_target) < (!i ? 1 : (1UL << i)))
                        break;
 
-               ht->t.tbl[i] = calloc(1, sizeof(struct rcu_level)
-                               + (len * sizeof(struct _cds_lfht_node)));
+               ht->t.tbl[i] = calloc(1, len * sizeof(struct _cds_lfht_node));
                assert(ht->t.tbl[i]);
 
                /*
@@ -1196,8 +1196,6 @@ void remove_table_partition(struct cds_lfht *ht, unsigned long i,
                        bit_reverse_ulong(!i ? 0 : (1UL << (i - 1)) + j);
                (void) _cds_lfht_del(ht, !i ? 0 : (1UL << (i - 1)),
                                fini_node, 1);
-               if (CMM_LOAD_SHARED(ht->in_progress_destroy))
-                       break;
        }
        ht->cds_lfht_rcu_read_unlock();
 }
@@ -1221,6 +1219,7 @@ void fini_table(struct cds_lfht *ht,
                unsigned long first_order, unsigned long len_order)
 {
        long i, end_order;
+       void *free_by_rcu = NULL;
 
        dbg_printf("fini table: first_order %lu end_order %lu\n",
                   first_order, first_order + len_order);
@@ -1246,6 +1245,8 @@ void fini_table(struct cds_lfht *ht,
                 * return a logically removed node as insert position.
                 */
                ht->cds_lfht_synchronize_rcu();
+               if (free_by_rcu)
+                       free(free_by_rcu);
 
                /*
                 * Set "removed" flag in dummy nodes about to be removed.
@@ -1255,12 +1256,17 @@ void fini_table(struct cds_lfht *ht,
                 */
                remove_table(ht, i, len);
 
-               ht->cds_lfht_call_rcu(&ht->t.tbl[i]->head, cds_lfht_free_level);
+               free_by_rcu = ht->t.tbl[i];
 
                dbg_printf("fini new size: %lu\n", 1UL << i);
                if (CMM_LOAD_SHARED(ht->in_progress_destroy))
                        break;
        }
+
+       if (free_by_rcu) {
+               ht->cds_lfht_synchronize_rcu();
+               free(free_by_rcu);
+       }
 }
 
 struct cds_lfht *_cds_lfht_new(cds_lfht_hash_fct hash_fct,
@@ -1318,17 +1324,13 @@ void cds_lfht_lookup(struct cds_lfht *ht, void *key, size_t key_len,
 {
        struct cds_lfht_node *node, *next, *dummy_node;
        struct _cds_lfht_node *lookup;
-       unsigned long hash, reverse_hash, index, order, size;
+       unsigned long hash, reverse_hash, size;
 
        hash = ht->hash_fct(key, key_len, ht->hash_seed);
        reverse_hash = bit_reverse_ulong(hash);
 
        size = rcu_dereference(ht->t.size);
-       index = hash & (size - 1);
-       order = get_count_order_ulong(index + 1);
-       lookup = &ht->t.tbl[order]->nodes[index & (!order ? 0 : ((1UL << (order - 1))) - 1)];
-       dbg_printf("lookup hash %lu index %lu order %lu aridx %lu\n",
-                  hash, index, order, index & (!order ? 0 : ((1UL << (order - 1)) - 1)));
+       lookup = lookup_bucket(ht, size, hash);
        dummy_node = (struct cds_lfht_node *) lookup;
        /* We can always skip the dummy node initially */
        node = rcu_dereference(dummy_node->p.next);
@@ -1345,6 +1347,7 @@ void cds_lfht_lookup(struct cds_lfht *ht, void *key, size_t key_len,
                next = rcu_dereference(node->p.next);
                if (likely(!is_removed(next))
                    && !is_dummy(next)
+                   && clear_flag(node)->p.reverse_hash == reverse_hash
                    && likely(!ht->compare_fct(node->key, node->key_len, key, key_len))) {
                                break;
                }
@@ -1395,10 +1398,7 @@ void cds_lfht_next(struct cds_lfht *ht, struct cds_lfht_iter *iter)
 {
        struct cds_lfht_node *node, *next;
 
-       node = iter->node;
-       next = iter->next;
-       node = clear_flag(next);
-
+       node = clear_flag(iter->next);
        for (;;) {
                if (unlikely(is_end(node))) {
                        node = next = NULL;
@@ -1425,7 +1425,7 @@ void cds_lfht_first(struct cds_lfht *ht, struct cds_lfht_iter *iter)
         * first node of the linked list.
         */
        lookup = &ht->t.tbl[0]->nodes[0];
-       iter->node = (struct cds_lfht_node *) lookup;
+       iter->next = lookup->next;
        cds_lfht_next(ht, iter);
 }
 
@@ -1541,7 +1541,8 @@ int cds_lfht_destroy(struct cds_lfht *ht, pthread_attr_t **attr)
        int ret;
 
        /* Wait for in-flight resize operations to complete */
-       CMM_STORE_SHARED(ht->in_progress_destroy, 1);
+       _CMM_STORE_SHARED(ht->in_progress_destroy, 1);
+       cmm_smp_mb();   /* Store destroy before load resize */
        while (uatomic_read(&ht->in_progress_resize))
                poll(NULL, 0, 100);     /* wait for 100ms */
        ret = cds_lfht_delete_dummy(ht);
@@ -1614,8 +1615,8 @@ void _do_cds_lfht_grow(struct cds_lfht *ht,
 
        old_order = get_count_order_ulong(old_size) + 1;
        new_order = get_count_order_ulong(new_size) + 1;
-       printf("resize from %lu (order %lu) to %lu (order %lu) buckets\n",
-              old_size, old_order, new_size, new_order);
+       dbg_printf("resize from %lu (order %lu) to %lu (order %lu) buckets\n",
+                  old_size, old_order, new_size, new_order);
        assert(new_size > old_size);
        init_table(ht, old_order, new_order - old_order);
 }
@@ -1630,8 +1631,8 @@ void _do_cds_lfht_shrink(struct cds_lfht *ht,
        new_size = max(new_size, MIN_TABLE_SIZE);
        old_order = get_count_order_ulong(old_size) + 1;
        new_order = get_count_order_ulong(new_size) + 1;
-       printf("resize from %lu (order %lu) to %lu (order %lu) buckets\n",
-              old_size, old_order, new_size, new_order);
+       dbg_printf("resize from %lu (order %lu) to %lu (order %lu) buckets\n",
+                  old_size, old_order, new_size, new_order);
        assert(new_size < old_size);
 
        /* Remove and unlink all dummy nodes to remove. */
@@ -1649,6 +1650,9 @@ void _do_cds_lfht_resize(struct cds_lfht *ht)
         * Resize table, re-do if the target size has changed under us.
         */
        do {
+               assert(uatomic_read(&ht->in_progress_resize));
+               if (CMM_LOAD_SHARED(ht->in_progress_destroy))
+                       break;
                ht->t.resize_initiated = 1;
                old_size = ht->t.size;
                new_size = CMM_LOAD_SHARED(ht->t.resize_target);
@@ -1717,7 +1721,11 @@ void cds_lfht_resize_lazy(struct cds_lfht *ht, unsigned long size, int growth)
        cmm_smp_mb();
        if (!CMM_LOAD_SHARED(ht->t.resize_initiated) && size < target_size) {
                uatomic_inc(&ht->in_progress_resize);
-               cmm_smp_mb();   /* increment resize count before calling it */
+               cmm_smp_mb();   /* increment resize count before load destroy */
+               if (CMM_LOAD_SHARED(ht->in_progress_destroy)) {
+                       uatomic_dec(&ht->in_progress_resize);
+                       return;
+               }
                work = malloc(sizeof(*work));
                work->ht = ht;
                ht->cds_lfht_call_rcu(&work->head, do_resize_cb);
@@ -1740,7 +1748,11 @@ void cds_lfht_resize_lazy_count(struct cds_lfht *ht, unsigned long size,
        cmm_smp_mb();
        if (!CMM_LOAD_SHARED(ht->t.resize_initiated)) {
                uatomic_inc(&ht->in_progress_resize);
-               cmm_smp_mb();   /* increment resize count before calling it */
+               cmm_smp_mb();   /* increment resize count before load destroy */
+               if (CMM_LOAD_SHARED(ht->in_progress_destroy)) {
+                       uatomic_dec(&ht->in_progress_resize);
+                       return;
+               }
                work = malloc(sizeof(*work));
                work->ht = ht;
                ht->cds_lfht_call_rcu(&work->head, do_resize_cb);
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