Remove dead code in _cds_lfht_gc_bucket()
[urcu.git] / rculfhash.c
index efb1b22ce566c494c78fe3f74cafc83b33d5a9d1..a7e751bd29c34b04a2f9523a4718c433fff6cd89 100644 (file)
@@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ struct ht_items_count {
 } __attribute__((aligned(CAA_CACHE_LINE_SIZE)));
 
 struct rcu_level {
-       struct rcu_head head;
+       /* Note: manually update allocation length when adding a field */
        struct _cds_lfht_node nodes[0];
 };
 
@@ -255,24 +255,19 @@ struct rcu_resize_work {
 };
 
 struct partition_resize_work {
-       struct rcu_head head;
+       pthread_t thread_id;
        struct cds_lfht *ht;
        unsigned long i, start, len;
        void (*fct)(struct cds_lfht *ht, unsigned long i,
                    unsigned long start, unsigned long len);
 };
 
-enum add_mode {
-       ADD_DEFAULT = 0,
-       ADD_UNIQUE = 1,
-       ADD_REPLACE = 2,
-};
-
 static
-struct cds_lfht_node *_cds_lfht_add(struct cds_lfht *ht,
-                               unsigned long size,
-                               struct cds_lfht_node *node,
-                               enum add_mode mode, int dummy);
+void _cds_lfht_add(struct cds_lfht *ht,
+               unsigned long size,
+               struct cds_lfht_node *node,
+               struct cds_lfht_iter *unique_ret,
+               int dummy);
 
 /*
  * Algorithm to reverse bits in a word by lookup table, extended to
@@ -446,24 +441,28 @@ unsigned int fls_ulong(unsigned long x)
 #endif
 }
 
+/*
+ * Return the minimum order for which x <= (1UL << order).
+ * Return -1 if x is 0.
+ */
 int get_count_order_u32(uint32_t x)
 {
-       int order;
+       if (!x)
+               return -1;
 
-       order = fls_u32(x) - 1;
-       if (x & (x - 1))
-               order++;
-       return order;
+       return fls_u32(x - 1);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Return the minimum order for which x <= (1UL << order).
+ * Return -1 if x is 0.
+ */
 int get_count_order_ulong(unsigned long x)
 {
-       int order;
+       if (!x)
+               return -1;
 
-       order = fls_ulong(x) - 1;
-       if (x & (x - 1))
-               order++;
-       return order;
+       return fls_ulong(x - 1);
 }
 
 #ifdef POISON_FREE
@@ -713,11 +712,24 @@ unsigned long _uatomic_max(unsigned long *ptr, unsigned long v)
 }
 
 static
-void cds_lfht_free_level(struct rcu_head *head)
+struct _cds_lfht_node *lookup_bucket(struct cds_lfht *ht, unsigned long size,
+               unsigned long hash)
 {
-       struct rcu_level *l =
-               caa_container_of(head, struct rcu_level, head);
-       poison_free(l);
+       unsigned long index, order;
+
+       assert(size > 0);
+       index = hash & (size - 1);
+       /*
+        * equivalent to get_count_order_ulong(index + 1), but optimizes
+        * away the non-existing 0 special-case for
+        * get_count_order_ulong.
+        */
+       order = fls_ulong(index);
+
+       dbg_printf("lookup hash %lu index %lu order %lu aridx %lu\n",
+                  hash, index, order, index & (!order ? 0 : ((1UL << (order - 1)) - 1)));
+
+       return &ht->t.tbl[order]->nodes[index & (!order ? 0 : ((1UL << (order - 1)) - 1))];
 }
 
 /*
@@ -736,6 +748,7 @@ void _cds_lfht_gc_bucket(struct cds_lfht_node *dummy, struct cds_lfht_node *node
                iter_prev = dummy;
                /* We can always skip the dummy node initially */
                iter = rcu_dereference(iter_prev->p.next);
+               assert(!is_removed(iter));
                assert(iter_prev->p.reverse_hash <= node->p.reverse_hash);
                /*
                 * We should never be called with dummy (start of chain)
@@ -760,8 +773,6 @@ void _cds_lfht_gc_bucket(struct cds_lfht_node *dummy, struct cds_lfht_node *node
                        new_next = flag_dummy(clear_flag(next));
                else
                        new_next = clear_flag(next);
-               if (is_removed(iter))
-                       new_next = flag_removed(new_next);
                (void) uatomic_cmpxchg(&iter_prev->p.next, iter, new_next);
        }
        return;
@@ -770,13 +781,12 @@ void _cds_lfht_gc_bucket(struct cds_lfht_node *dummy, struct cds_lfht_node *node
 static
 int _cds_lfht_replace(struct cds_lfht *ht, unsigned long size,
                struct cds_lfht_node *old_node,
-               struct cds_lfht_node *ret_next,
+               struct cds_lfht_node *old_next,
                struct cds_lfht_node *new_node)
 {
-       struct cds_lfht_node *dummy, *old_next;
+       struct cds_lfht_node *dummy, *ret_next;
        struct _cds_lfht_node *lookup;
        int flagged = 0;
-       unsigned long hash, index, order;
 
        if (!old_node)  /* Return -ENOENT if asked to replace NULL node */
                goto end;
@@ -786,9 +796,8 @@ int _cds_lfht_replace(struct cds_lfht *ht, unsigned long size,
        assert(!is_removed(new_node));
        assert(!is_dummy(new_node));
        assert(new_node != old_node);
-       do {
+       for (;;) {
                /* Insert after node to be replaced */
-               old_next = ret_next;
                if (is_removed(old_next)) {
                        /*
                         * Too late, the old node has been removed under us
@@ -811,7 +820,10 @@ int _cds_lfht_replace(struct cds_lfht *ht, unsigned long size,
                 */
                ret_next = uatomic_cmpxchg(&old_node->p.next,
                              old_next, flag_removed(new_node));
-       } while (ret_next != old_next);
+               if (ret_next == old_next)
+                       break;
+               old_next = ret_next;
+       }
 
        /* We performed the replacement. */
        flagged = 1;
@@ -821,11 +833,7 @@ int _cds_lfht_replace(struct cds_lfht *ht, unsigned long size,
         * lookup for the node, and remove it (along with any other
         * logically removed node) if found.
         */
-       hash = bit_reverse_ulong(old_node->p.reverse_hash);
-       assert(size > 0);
-       index = hash & (size - 1);
-       order = get_count_order_ulong(index + 1);
-       lookup = &ht->t.tbl[order]->nodes[index & (!order ? 0 : ((1UL << (order - 1)) - 1))];
+       lookup = lookup_bucket(ht, size, bit_reverse_ulong(old_node->p.reverse_hash));
        dummy = (struct cds_lfht_node *) lookup;
        _cds_lfht_gc_bucket(dummy, new_node);
 end:
@@ -841,25 +849,30 @@ end:
        }
 }
 
+/*
+ * A non-NULL unique_ret pointer uses the "add unique" (or uniquify) add
+ * mode. A NULL unique_ret allows creation of duplicate keys.
+ */
 static
-struct cds_lfht_node *_cds_lfht_add(struct cds_lfht *ht,
-                               unsigned long size,
-                               struct cds_lfht_node *node,
-                               enum add_mode mode, int dummy)
+void _cds_lfht_add(struct cds_lfht *ht,
+               unsigned long size,
+               struct cds_lfht_node *node,
+               struct cds_lfht_iter *unique_ret,
+               int dummy)
 {
        struct cds_lfht_node *iter_prev, *iter, *next, *new_node, *new_next,
-                       *dummy_node, *return_node;
+                       *return_node;
        struct _cds_lfht_node *lookup;
-       unsigned long hash, index, order;
 
        assert(!is_dummy(node));
        assert(!is_removed(node));
        if (!size) {
                assert(dummy);
+               assert(!unique_ret);
                node->p.next = flag_dummy(get_end());
-               return node;    /* Initial first add (head) */
+               return;         /* Initial first add (head) */
        }
-       hash = bit_reverse_ulong(node->p.reverse_hash);
+       lookup = lookup_bucket(ht, size, bit_reverse_ulong(node->p.reverse_hash));
        for (;;) {
                uint32_t chain_len = 0;
 
@@ -867,9 +880,6 @@ struct cds_lfht_node *_cds_lfht_add(struct cds_lfht *ht,
                 * iter_prev points to the non-removed node prior to the
                 * insert location.
                 */
-               index = hash & (size - 1);
-               order = get_count_order_ulong(index + 1);
-               lookup = &ht->t.tbl[order]->nodes[index & ((!order ? 0 : (1UL << (order - 1))) - 1)];
                iter_prev = (struct cds_lfht_node *) lookup;
                /* We can always skip the dummy node initially */
                iter = rcu_dereference(iter_prev->p.next);
@@ -879,18 +889,21 @@ struct cds_lfht_node *_cds_lfht_add(struct cds_lfht *ht,
                                goto insert;
                        if (likely(clear_flag(iter)->p.reverse_hash > node->p.reverse_hash))
                                goto insert;
+                       /* dummy node is the first node of the identical-hash-value chain */
+                       if (dummy && clear_flag(iter)->p.reverse_hash == node->p.reverse_hash)
+                               goto insert;
                        next = rcu_dereference(clear_flag(iter)->p.next);
                        if (unlikely(is_removed(next)))
                                goto gc_node;
-                       if ((mode == ADD_UNIQUE || mode == ADD_REPLACE)
+                       if (unique_ret
                            && !is_dummy(next)
+                           && clear_flag(iter)->p.reverse_hash == node->p.reverse_hash
                            && !ht->compare_fct(node->key, node->key_len,
                                                clear_flag(iter)->key,
                                                clear_flag(iter)->key_len)) {
-                               if (mode == ADD_UNIQUE)
-                                       return clear_flag(iter);
-                               else /* mode == ADD_REPLACE */
-                                       goto replace;
+                               unique_ret->node = clear_flag(iter);
+                               unique_ret->next = next;
+                               return;
                        }
                        /* Only account for identical reverse hash once */
                        if (iter_prev->p.reverse_hash != clear_flag(iter)->p.reverse_hash
@@ -917,21 +930,8 @@ struct cds_lfht_node *_cds_lfht_add(struct cds_lfht *ht,
                                    new_node) != iter) {
                        continue;       /* retry */
                } else {
-                       if (mode == ADD_REPLACE)
-                               return_node = NULL;
-                       else    /* ADD_DEFAULT and ADD_UNIQUE */
-                               return_node = node;
-                       goto gc_end;
-               }
-
-       replace:
-
-               if (!_cds_lfht_replace(ht, size, clear_flag(iter), next,
-                                   node)) {
-                       return_node = clear_flag(iter);
-                       goto end;       /* gc already done */
-               } else {
-                       continue;       /* retry */
+                       return_node = node;
+                       goto end;
                }
 
        gc_node:
@@ -943,15 +943,11 @@ struct cds_lfht_node *_cds_lfht_add(struct cds_lfht *ht,
                (void) uatomic_cmpxchg(&iter_prev->p.next, iter, new_next);
                /* retry */
        }
-gc_end:
-       /* Garbage collect logically removed nodes in the bucket */
-       index = hash & (size - 1);
-       order = get_count_order_ulong(index + 1);
-       lookup = &ht->t.tbl[order]->nodes[index & (!order ? 0 : ((1UL << (order - 1)) - 1))];
-       dummy_node = (struct cds_lfht_node *) lookup;
-       _cds_lfht_gc_bucket(dummy_node, node);
 end:
-       return return_node;
+       if (unique_ret) {
+               unique_ret->node = return_node;
+               /* unique_ret->next left unset, never used. */
+       }
 }
 
 static
@@ -962,7 +958,6 @@ int _cds_lfht_del(struct cds_lfht *ht, unsigned long size,
        struct cds_lfht_node *dummy, *next, *old;
        struct _cds_lfht_node *lookup;
        int flagged = 0;
-       unsigned long hash, index, order;
 
        if (!node)      /* Return -ENOENT if asked to delete NULL node */
                goto end;
@@ -993,11 +988,7 @@ int _cds_lfht_del(struct cds_lfht *ht, unsigned long size,
         * the node, and remove it (along with any other logically removed node)
         * if found.
         */
-       hash = bit_reverse_ulong(node->p.reverse_hash);
-       assert(size > 0);
-       index = hash & (size - 1);
-       order = get_count_order_ulong(index + 1);
-       lookup = &ht->t.tbl[order]->nodes[index & (!order ? 0 : ((1UL << (order - 1)) - 1))];
+       lookup = lookup_bucket(ht, size, bit_reverse_ulong(node->p.reverse_hash));
        dummy = (struct cds_lfht_node *) lookup;
        _cds_lfht_gc_bucket(dummy, node);
 end:
@@ -1034,7 +1025,6 @@ void partition_resize_helper(struct cds_lfht *ht, unsigned long i,
        struct partition_resize_work *work;
        int thread, ret;
        unsigned long nr_threads;
-       pthread_t *thread_id;
 
        /*
         * Note: nr_cpus_mask + 1 is always power of 2.
@@ -1049,7 +1039,6 @@ void partition_resize_helper(struct cds_lfht *ht, unsigned long i,
        }
        partition_len = len >> get_count_order_ulong(nr_threads);
        work = calloc(nr_threads, sizeof(*work));
-       thread_id = calloc(nr_threads, sizeof(*thread_id));
        assert(work);
        for (thread = 0; thread < nr_threads; thread++) {
                work[thread].ht = ht;
@@ -1057,16 +1046,15 @@ void partition_resize_helper(struct cds_lfht *ht, unsigned long i,
                work[thread].len = partition_len;
                work[thread].start = thread * partition_len;
                work[thread].fct = fct;
-               ret = pthread_create(&thread_id[thread], ht->resize_attr,
+               ret = pthread_create(&(work[thread].thread_id), ht->resize_attr,
                        partition_resize_thread, &work[thread]);
                assert(!ret);
        }
        for (thread = 0; thread < nr_threads; thread++) {
-               ret = pthread_join(thread_id[thread], NULL);
+               ret = pthread_join(work[thread].thread_id, NULL);
                assert(!ret);
        }
        free(work);
-       free(thread_id);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1095,8 +1083,8 @@ void init_table_populate_partition(struct cds_lfht *ht, unsigned long i,
                           i, j, !i ? 0 : (1UL << (i - 1)) + j);
                new_node->p.reverse_hash =
                        bit_reverse_ulong(!i ? 0 : (1UL << (i - 1)) + j);
-               (void) _cds_lfht_add(ht, !i ? 0 : (1UL << (i - 1)),
-                               new_node, ADD_DEFAULT, 1);
+               _cds_lfht_add(ht, !i ? 0 : (1UL << (i - 1)),
+                               new_node, NULL, 1);
        }
        ht->cds_lfht_rcu_read_unlock();
 }
@@ -1134,8 +1122,7 @@ void init_table(struct cds_lfht *ht,
                if (CMM_LOAD_SHARED(ht->t.resize_target) < (!i ? 1 : (1UL << i)))
                        break;
 
-               ht->t.tbl[i] = calloc(1, sizeof(struct rcu_level)
-                               + (len * sizeof(struct _cds_lfht_node)));
+               ht->t.tbl[i] = calloc(1, len * sizeof(struct _cds_lfht_node));
                assert(ht->t.tbl[i]);
 
                /*
@@ -1221,6 +1208,7 @@ void fini_table(struct cds_lfht *ht,
                unsigned long first_order, unsigned long len_order)
 {
        long i, end_order;
+       void *free_by_rcu = NULL;
 
        dbg_printf("fini table: first_order %lu end_order %lu\n",
                   first_order, first_order + len_order);
@@ -1246,6 +1234,8 @@ void fini_table(struct cds_lfht *ht,
                 * return a logically removed node as insert position.
                 */
                ht->cds_lfht_synchronize_rcu();
+               if (free_by_rcu)
+                       free(free_by_rcu);
 
                /*
                 * Set "removed" flag in dummy nodes about to be removed.
@@ -1255,12 +1245,17 @@ void fini_table(struct cds_lfht *ht,
                 */
                remove_table(ht, i, len);
 
-               ht->cds_lfht_call_rcu(&ht->t.tbl[i]->head, cds_lfht_free_level);
+               free_by_rcu = ht->t.tbl[i];
 
                dbg_printf("fini new size: %lu\n", 1UL << i);
                if (CMM_LOAD_SHARED(ht->in_progress_destroy))
                        break;
        }
+
+       if (free_by_rcu) {
+               ht->cds_lfht_synchronize_rcu();
+               free(free_by_rcu);
+       }
 }
 
 struct cds_lfht *_cds_lfht_new(cds_lfht_hash_fct hash_fct,
@@ -1318,17 +1313,13 @@ void cds_lfht_lookup(struct cds_lfht *ht, void *key, size_t key_len,
 {
        struct cds_lfht_node *node, *next, *dummy_node;
        struct _cds_lfht_node *lookup;
-       unsigned long hash, reverse_hash, index, order, size;
+       unsigned long hash, reverse_hash, size;
 
        hash = ht->hash_fct(key, key_len, ht->hash_seed);
        reverse_hash = bit_reverse_ulong(hash);
 
        size = rcu_dereference(ht->t.size);
-       index = hash & (size - 1);
-       order = get_count_order_ulong(index + 1);
-       lookup = &ht->t.tbl[order]->nodes[index & (!order ? 0 : ((1UL << (order - 1))) - 1)];
-       dbg_printf("lookup hash %lu index %lu order %lu aridx %lu\n",
-                  hash, index, order, index & (!order ? 0 : ((1UL << (order - 1)) - 1)));
+       lookup = lookup_bucket(ht, size, hash);
        dummy_node = (struct cds_lfht_node *) lookup;
        /* We can always skip the dummy node initially */
        node = rcu_dereference(dummy_node->p.next);
@@ -1345,6 +1336,7 @@ void cds_lfht_lookup(struct cds_lfht *ht, void *key, size_t key_len,
                next = rcu_dereference(node->p.next);
                if (likely(!is_removed(next))
                    && !is_dummy(next)
+                   && clear_flag(node)->p.reverse_hash == reverse_hash
                    && likely(!ht->compare_fct(node->key, node->key_len, key, key_len))) {
                                break;
                }
@@ -1434,7 +1426,7 @@ void cds_lfht_add(struct cds_lfht *ht, struct cds_lfht_node *node)
        node->p.reverse_hash = bit_reverse_ulong((unsigned long) hash);
 
        size = rcu_dereference(ht->t.size);
-       (void) _cds_lfht_add(ht, size, node, ADD_DEFAULT, 0);
+       _cds_lfht_add(ht, size, node, NULL, 0);
        ht_count_add(ht, size);
 }
 
@@ -1442,32 +1434,38 @@ struct cds_lfht_node *cds_lfht_add_unique(struct cds_lfht *ht,
                                struct cds_lfht_node *node)
 {
        unsigned long hash, size;
-       struct cds_lfht_node *ret;
+       struct cds_lfht_iter iter;
 
        hash = ht->hash_fct(node->key, node->key_len, ht->hash_seed);
        node->p.reverse_hash = bit_reverse_ulong((unsigned long) hash);
 
        size = rcu_dereference(ht->t.size);
-       ret = _cds_lfht_add(ht, size, node, ADD_UNIQUE, 0);
-       if (ret == node)
+       _cds_lfht_add(ht, size, node, &iter, 0);
+       if (iter.node == node)
                ht_count_add(ht, size);
-       return ret;
+       return iter.node;
 }
 
 struct cds_lfht_node *cds_lfht_add_replace(struct cds_lfht *ht,
                                struct cds_lfht_node *node)
 {
        unsigned long hash, size;
-       struct cds_lfht_node *ret;
+       struct cds_lfht_iter iter;
 
        hash = ht->hash_fct(node->key, node->key_len, ht->hash_seed);
        node->p.reverse_hash = bit_reverse_ulong((unsigned long) hash);
 
        size = rcu_dereference(ht->t.size);
-       ret = _cds_lfht_add(ht, size, node, ADD_REPLACE, 0);
-       if (ret == NULL)
-               ht_count_add(ht, size);
-       return ret;
+       for (;;) {
+               _cds_lfht_add(ht, size, node, &iter, 0);
+               if (iter.node == node) {
+                       ht_count_add(ht, size);
+                       return NULL;
+               }
+
+               if (!_cds_lfht_replace(ht, size, iter.node, iter.next, node))
+                       return iter.node;
+       }
 }
 
 int cds_lfht_replace(struct cds_lfht *ht, struct cds_lfht_iter *old_iter,
@@ -1612,8 +1610,8 @@ void _do_cds_lfht_grow(struct cds_lfht *ht,
 
        old_order = get_count_order_ulong(old_size) + 1;
        new_order = get_count_order_ulong(new_size) + 1;
-       printf("resize from %lu (order %lu) to %lu (order %lu) buckets\n",
-              old_size, old_order, new_size, new_order);
+       dbg_printf("resize from %lu (order %lu) to %lu (order %lu) buckets\n",
+                  old_size, old_order, new_size, new_order);
        assert(new_size > old_size);
        init_table(ht, old_order, new_order - old_order);
 }
@@ -1628,8 +1626,8 @@ void _do_cds_lfht_shrink(struct cds_lfht *ht,
        new_size = max(new_size, MIN_TABLE_SIZE);
        old_order = get_count_order_ulong(old_size) + 1;
        new_order = get_count_order_ulong(new_size) + 1;
-       printf("resize from %lu (order %lu) to %lu (order %lu) buckets\n",
-              old_size, old_order, new_size, new_order);
+       dbg_printf("resize from %lu (order %lu) to %lu (order %lu) buckets\n",
+                  old_size, old_order, new_size, new_order);
        assert(new_size < old_size);
 
        /* Remove and unlink all dummy nodes to remove. */
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