tests/benchmark/test_urcu_bp.c

   1 /*
   2  * test_urcu.c
   3  *
   4  * Userspace RCU library - test program
   5  *
   6  * Copyright February 2009 - Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
   7  *
   8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  11  * (at your option) any later version.
  12  *
  13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  17  *
  18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  19  * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  20  * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  21  */
  22
  23 #include <stdio.h>
  24 #include <pthread.h>
  25 #include <stdlib.h>
  26 #include <string.h>
  27 #include <sys/types.h>
  28 #include <sys/wait.h>
  29 #include <unistd.h>
  30 #include <stdio.h>
  31 #include <assert.h>
  32 #include <errno.h>
  33
  34 #include <urcu/arch.h>
  35 #include <urcu/tls-compat.h>
  36 #include "thread-id.h"
  37 #include "../common/debug-yield.h"
  38
  39 /* hardcoded number of CPUs */
  40 #define NR_CPUS 16384
  41
  42 #ifndef DYNAMIC_LINK_TEST
  43 #define _LGPL_SOURCE
  44 #endif
  45 #include <urcu-bp.h>
  46
  47 static volatile int test_go, test_stop;
  48
  49 static unsigned long wdelay;
  50
  51 static int *test_rcu_pointer;
  52
  53 static unsigned long duration;
  54
  55 /* read-side C.S. duration, in loops */
  56 static unsigned long rduration;
  57
  58 /* write-side C.S. duration, in loops */
  59 static unsigned long wduration;
  60
  61 static inline void loop_sleep(unsigned long loops)
  62 {
  63         while (loops-- != 0)
  64                 caa_cpu_relax();
  65 }
  66
  67 static int verbose_mode;
  68
  69 #define printf_verbose(fmt, args...)            \
  70         do {                                    \
  71                 if (verbose_mode)               \
  72                         printf(fmt, args);      \
  73         } while (0)
  74
  75 static unsigned int cpu_affinities[NR_CPUS];
  76 static unsigned int next_aff = 0;
  77 static int use_affinity = 0;
  78
  79 pthread_mutex_t affinity_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
  80
  81 static void set_affinity(void)
  82 {
  83 #if HAVE_SCHED_SETAFFINITY
  84         cpu_set_t mask;
  85         int cpu, ret;
  86 #endif /* HAVE_SCHED_SETAFFINITY */
  87
  88         if (!use_affinity)
  89                 return;
  90
  91 #if HAVE_SCHED_SETAFFINITY
  92         ret = pthread_mutex_lock(&affinity_mutex);
  93         if (ret) {
  94                 perror("Error in pthread mutex lock");
  95                 exit(-1);
  96         }
  97         cpu = cpu_affinities[next_aff++];
  98         ret = pthread_mutex_unlock(&affinity_mutex);
  99         if (ret) {
 100                 perror("Error in pthread mutex unlock");
 101                 exit(-1);
 102         }
 103
 104         CPU_ZERO(&mask);
 105         CPU_SET(cpu, &mask);
 106         sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(mask), &mask);
 107 #endif /* HAVE_SCHED_SETAFFINITY */
 108 }
 109
 110 /*
 111  * returns 0 if test should end.
 112  */
 113 static int test_duration_write(void)
 114 {
 115         return !test_stop;
 116 }
 117
 118 static int test_duration_read(void)
 119 {
 120         return !test_stop;
 121 }
 122
 123 static DEFINE_URCU_TLS(unsigned long long, nr_writes);
 124 static DEFINE_URCU_TLS(unsigned long long, nr_reads);
 125
 126 static unsigned int nr_readers;
 127 static unsigned int nr_writers;
 128
 129 pthread_mutex_t rcu_copy_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
 130
 131 static
 132 void *thr_reader(void *_count)
 133 {
 134         unsigned long long *count = _count;
 135         int *local_ptr;
 136
 137         printf_verbose("thread_begin %s, tid %lu\n",
 138                         "reader", urcu_get_thread_id());
 139
 140         set_affinity();
 141
 142         rcu_register_thread();
 143         assert(!rcu_read_ongoing());
 144
 145         while (!test_go)
 146         {
 147         }
 148         cmm_smp_mb();
 149
 150         for (;;) {
 151                 rcu_read_lock();
 152                 assert(rcu_read_ongoing());
 153                 local_ptr = rcu_dereference(test_rcu_pointer);
 154                 rcu_debug_yield_read();
 155                 if (local_ptr)
 156                         assert(*local_ptr == 8);
 157                 if (caa_unlikely(rduration))
 158                         loop_sleep(rduration);
 159                 rcu_read_unlock();
 160                 URCU_TLS(nr_reads)++;
 161                 if (caa_unlikely(!test_duration_read()))
 162                         break;
 163         }
 164
 165         rcu_unregister_thread();
 166
 167         *count = URCU_TLS(nr_reads);
 168         printf_verbose("thread_end %s, tid %lu\n",
 169                         "reader", urcu_get_thread_id());
 170         return ((void*)1);
 171
 172 }
 173
 174 static
 175 void *thr_writer(void *_count)
 176 {
 177         unsigned long long *count = _count;
 178         int *new, *old;
 179
 180         printf_verbose("thread_begin %s, tid %lu\n",
 181                         "writer", urcu_get_thread_id());
 182
 183         set_affinity();
 184
 185         while (!test_go)
 186         {
 187         }
 188         cmm_smp_mb();
 189
 190         for (;;) {
 191                 new = malloc(sizeof(int));
 192                 *new = 8;
 193                 old = rcu_xchg_pointer(&test_rcu_pointer, new);
 194                 if (caa_unlikely(wduration))
 195                         loop_sleep(wduration);
 196                 synchronize_rcu();
 197                 if (old)
 198                         *old = 0;
 199                 free(old);
 200                 URCU_TLS(nr_writes)++;
 201                 if (caa_unlikely(!test_duration_write()))
 202                         break;
 203                 if (caa_unlikely(wdelay))
 204                         loop_sleep(wdelay);
 205         }
 206
 207         printf_verbose("thread_end %s, tid %lu\n",
 208                         "writer", urcu_get_thread_id());
 209         *count = URCU_TLS(nr_writes);
 210         return ((void*)2);
 211 }
 212
 213 static
 214 void show_usage(int argc, char **argv)
 215 {
 216         printf("Usage : %s nr_readers nr_writers duration (s) <OPTIONS>\n",
 217                 argv[0]);
 218         printf("OPTIONS:\n");
 219         printf("        [-r] [-w] (yield reader and/or writer)\n");
 220         printf("        [-d delay] (writer period (us))\n");
 221         printf("        [-c duration] (reader C.S. duration (in loops))\n");
 222         printf("        [-e duration] (writer C.S. duration (in loops))\n");
 223         printf("        [-v] (verbose output)\n");
 224         printf("        [-a cpu#] [-a cpu#]... (affinity)\n");
 225         printf("\n");
 226 }
 227
 228 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 229 {
 230         int err;
 231         pthread_t *tid_reader, *tid_writer;
 232         void *tret;
 233         unsigned long long *count_reader, *count_writer;
 234         unsigned long long tot_reads = 0, tot_writes = 0;
 235         int i, a;
 236         unsigned int i_thr;
 237
 238         if (argc < 4) {
 239                 show_usage(argc, argv);
 240                 return -1;
 241         }
 242
 243         err = sscanf(argv[1], "%u", &nr_readers);
 244         if (err != 1) {
 245                 show_usage(argc, argv);
 246                 return -1;
 247         }
 248
 249         err = sscanf(argv[2], "%u", &nr_writers);
 250         if (err != 1) {
 251                 show_usage(argc, argv);
 252                 return -1;
 253         }
 254
 255         err = sscanf(argv[3], "%lu", &duration);
 256         if (err != 1) {
 257                 show_usage(argc, argv);
 258                 return -1;
 259         }
 260
 261         for (i = 4; i < argc; i++) {
 262                 if (argv[i][0] != '-')
 263                         continue;
 264                 switch (argv[i][1]) {
 265                 case 'r':
 266                         rcu_debug_yield_enable(RCU_YIELD_READ);
 267                         break;
 268                 case 'w':
 269                         rcu_debug_yield_enable(RCU_YIELD_WRITE);
 270                         break;
 271                 case 'a':
 272                         if (argc < i + 2) {
 273                                 show_usage(argc, argv);
 274                                 return -1;
 275                         }
 276                         a = atoi(argv[++i]);
 277                         cpu_affinities[next_aff++] = a;
 278                         use_affinity = 1;
 279                         printf_verbose("Adding CPU %d affinity\n", a);
 280                         break;
 281                 case 'c':
 282                         if (argc < i + 2) {
 283                                 show_usage(argc, argv);
 284                                 return -1;
 285                         }
 286                         rduration = atol(argv[++i]);
 287                         break;
 288                 case 'd':
 289                         if (argc < i + 2) {
 290                                 show_usage(argc, argv);
 291                                 return -1;
 292                         }
 293                         wdelay = atol(argv[++i]);
 294                         break;
 295                 case 'e':
 296                         if (argc < i + 2) {
 297                                 show_usage(argc, argv);
 298                                 return -1;
 299                         }
 300                         wduration = atol(argv[++i]);
 301                         break;
 302                 case 'v':
 303                         verbose_mode = 1;
 304                         break;
 305                 }
 306         }
 307
 308         printf_verbose("running test for %lu seconds, %u readers, %u writers.\n",
 309                 duration, nr_readers, nr_writers);
 310         printf_verbose("Writer delay : %lu loops.\n", wdelay);
 311         printf_verbose("Reader duration : %lu loops.\n", rduration);
 312         printf_verbose("thread %-6s, tid %lu\n",
 313                         "main", urcu_get_thread_id());
 314
 315         tid_reader = calloc(nr_readers, sizeof(*tid_reader));
 316         tid_writer = calloc(nr_writers, sizeof(*tid_writer));
 317         count_reader = calloc(nr_readers, sizeof(*count_reader));
 318         count_writer = calloc(nr_writers, sizeof(*count_writer));
 319
 320         next_aff = 0;
 321
 322         for (i_thr = 0; i_thr < nr_readers; i_thr++) {
 323                 err = pthread_create(&tid_reader[i_thr], NULL, thr_reader,
 324                                      &count_reader[i_thr]);
 325                 if (err != 0)
 326                         exit(1);
 327         }
 328         for (i_thr = 0; i_thr < nr_writers; i_thr++) {
 329                 err = pthread_create(&tid_writer[i_thr], NULL, thr_writer,
 330                                      &count_writer[i_thr]);
 331                 if (err != 0)
 332                         exit(1);
 333         }
 334
 335         cmm_smp_mb();
 336
 337         test_go = 1;
 338
 339         sleep(duration);
 340
 341         test_stop = 1;
 342
 343         for (i_thr = 0; i_thr < nr_readers; i_thr++) {
 344                 err = pthread_join(tid_reader[i_thr], &tret);
 345                 if (err != 0)
 346                         exit(1);
 347                 tot_reads += count_reader[i_thr];
 348         }
 349         for (i_thr = 0; i_thr < nr_writers; i_thr++) {
 350                 err = pthread_join(tid_writer[i_thr], &tret);
 351                 if (err != 0)
 352                         exit(1);
 353                 tot_writes += count_writer[i_thr];
 354         }
 355
 356         printf_verbose("total number of reads : %llu, writes %llu\n", tot_reads,
 357                tot_writes);
 358         printf("SUMMARY %-25s testdur %4lu nr_readers %3u rdur %6lu wdur %6lu "
 359                 "nr_writers %3u "
 360                 "wdelay %6lu nr_reads %12llu nr_writes %12llu nr_ops %12llu\n",
 361                 argv[0], duration, nr_readers, rduration, wduration,
 362                 nr_writers, wdelay, tot_reads, tot_writes,
 363                 tot_reads + tot_writes);
 364
 365         free(test_rcu_pointer);
 366         free(tid_reader);
 367         free(tid_writer);
 368         free(count_reader);
 369         free(count_writer);
 370
 371         return 0;
 372 }