X-Git-Url: https://git.liburcu.org/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=README;h=97fba69462cc6e862578b942715316d40dfedecb;hb=refs%2Fheads%2Fstable-0.6;hp=a6e29c875de973ec9020cad76de9e28aa564fdf2;hpb=26ba798aa19e32441020728f2f5fd90df87d4175;p=urcu.git diff --git a/README b/README index a6e29c8..97fba69 100644 --- a/README +++ b/README @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ BUILDING ./configure make make install + ldconfig Hints: Forcing 32-bit build: * CFLAGS="-m32 -g -O2" ./configure @@ -38,9 +39,26 @@ supported, with the following exceptions: therefore not compatible with liburcu on x86 32-bit (i386, i486, i586, i686). The problem has been reported to the gcc community: http://www.mail-archive.com/gcc-bugs@gcc.gnu.org/msg281255.html +- gcc 3.3 cannot match the "xchg" instruction on 32-bit x86 build. + See: http://kerneltrap.org/node/7507 - Alpha, ia64 and ARM architectures depend on 4.x gcc with atomic builtins support. +For developers using the git tree: + +This source tree is based on the autotools suite from GNU to simplify +portability. Here are some things you should have on your system in order to +compile the git repository tree : + +- GNU autotools (automake >=1.10, autoconf >=2.50, autoheader >=2.50) + (make sure your system wide "automake" points to a recent version!) +- GNU Libtool >=2.2 + (for more information, go to http://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf/) + +If you get the tree from the repository, you will need to use the "bootstrap" +script in the root of the tree. It calls all the GNU tools needed to prepare the +tree configuration. + QUICK START GUIDE ----------------- @@ -184,6 +202,15 @@ Interaction with mutexes mutex in its dependency chain) should not be acquired from within a RCU read-side critical section. + This is especially important to understand in the context of the + QSBR flavor: a registered reader thread being "online" by + default should be considered as within a RCU read-side critical + section unless explicitly put "offline". Therefore, if + synchronize_rcu() is called with a mutex held, this mutex, as + well as any mutex which has this mutex in its dependency chain + should only be taken when the RCU reader thread is "offline" + (this can be performed by calling rcu_thread_offline()). + Usage of DEBUG_RCU DEBUG_RCU is used to add internal debugging self-checks to the @@ -226,3 +253,17 @@ Interaction with fork() call_rcu_after_fork_parent() after the fork(). The child process must invoke call_rcu_after_fork_child(). These three APIs are suitable for passing to pthread_atfork(). + Even though these three APIs are suitable for passing to + pthread_atfork(), use of pthread_atfork() is *STRONGLY + DISCOURAGED* for programs calling the glibc memory allocator + (malloc(), calloc(), free(), ...) within call_rcu callbacks. + This is due to limitations in the way glibc memory allocator + handles calls to the memory allocator from concurrent threads + while the pthread_atfork() handlers are executing. + Combining e.g.: + * call to free() from callbacks executed within call_rcu worker + threads, + * executing call_rcu atfork handlers within the glibc pthread + atfork mechanism, + will sometimes trigger interesting process hangs. This usually + hangs on a memory allocator lock within glibc.