unsigned long reverse_hash;
} __attribute__((aligned(4)));
+/*
+ * struct cds_lfht_node can be embedded into a structure (as a field).
+ * caa_container_of() can be used to get the structure from the struct
+ * cds_lfht_node after a lookup.
+ */
struct cds_lfht_node {
/* cache-hot for iteration */
struct _cds_lfht_node p; /* needs to be first field */
cds_lfht_compare_fct compare_fct,
unsigned long hash_seed,
unsigned long init_size,
+ unsigned long min_alloc_size,
int flags,
void (*cds_lfht_call_rcu)(struct rcu_head *head,
void (*func)(struct rcu_head *head)),
* @compare_fct: the key comparison function.
* @hash_seed: the seed for hash function.
* @init_size: number of nodes to allocate initially. Must be power of two.
+ * @min_alloc_size: the smallest allocation size to use. Must be power of two.
* @flags: hash table creation flags (can be combined with bitwise or: '|').
* 0: no flags.
* CDS_LFHT_AUTO_RESIZE: automatically resize hash table.
* this priority level. Having lower priority for call_rcu and resize threads
* does not pose any correctness issue, but the resize operations could be
* starved by updates, thus leading to long hash table bucket chains.
+ * Threads calling this API need to be registered RCU read-side threads.
*/
static inline
struct cds_lfht *cds_lfht_new(cds_lfht_hash_fct hash_fct,
cds_lfht_compare_fct compare_fct,
unsigned long hash_seed,
unsigned long init_size,
+ unsigned long min_alloc_size,
int flags,
pthread_attr_t *attr)
{
return _cds_lfht_new(hash_fct, compare_fct, hash_seed,
- init_size, flags,
+ init_size, min_alloc_size, flags,
call_rcu, synchronize_rcu, rcu_read_lock,
rcu_read_unlock, rcu_thread_offline,
rcu_thread_online, rcu_register_thread,
* allocated.
*
* Return 0 on success, negative error value on error.
+ * Threads calling this API need to be registered RCU read-side threads.
*/
int cds_lfht_destroy(struct cds_lfht *ht, pthread_attr_t **attr);
* cds_lfht_count_nodes - count the number of nodes in the hash table.
*
* Call with rcu_read_lock held.
+ * Threads calling this API need to be registered RCU read-side threads.
*/
void cds_lfht_count_nodes(struct cds_lfht *ht,
- unsigned long *approx_before,
+ long *approx_before,
unsigned long *count,
unsigned long *removed,
- unsigned long *approx_after);
+ long *approx_after);
/*
* cds_lfht_lookup - lookup a node by key.
*
* Output in "*iter". *iter->node set to NULL if not found.
* Call with rcu_read_lock held.
+ * Threads calling this API need to be registered RCU read-side threads.
*/
void cds_lfht_lookup(struct cds_lfht *ht, void *key, size_t key_len,
struct cds_lfht_iter *iter);
/*
- * cds_lfht_next - get the next item with same key (after a lookup).
+ * cds_lfht_next_duplicate - get the next item with same key (after a lookup).
*
* Uses an iterator initialized by a lookup.
* Sets *iter-node to the following node with same key.
* cds_lfht_next calls, and also between cds_lfht_next calls using the
* node returned by a previous cds_lfht_next.
* Call with rcu_read_lock held.
+ * Threads calling this API need to be registered RCU read-side threads.
+ */
+void cds_lfht_next_duplicate(struct cds_lfht *ht, struct cds_lfht_iter *iter);
+
+/*
+ * cds_lfht_first - get the first node in the table.
+ *
+ * Output in "*iter". *iter->node set to NULL if table is empty.
+ * Call with rcu_read_lock held.
+ * Threads calling this API need to be registered RCU read-side threads.
+ */
+void cds_lfht_first(struct cds_lfht *ht, struct cds_lfht_iter *iter);
+
+/*
+ * cds_lfht_next - get the next node in the table.
+ *
+ * Input/Output in "*iter". *iter->node set to NULL if *iter was
+ * pointing to the last table node.
+ * Call with rcu_read_lock held.
+ * Threads calling this API need to be registered RCU read-side threads.
*/
void cds_lfht_next(struct cds_lfht *ht, struct cds_lfht_iter *iter);
/*
* cds_lfht_add - add a node to the hash table.
*
- * Call with rcu_read_lock held.
* This function supports adding redundant keys into the table.
+ * Call with rcu_read_lock held.
+ * Threads calling this API need to be registered RCU read-side threads.
*/
void cds_lfht_add(struct cds_lfht *ht, struct cds_lfht_node *node);
* cds_lfht_add_unique fails, the node passed as parameter should be
* freed by the caller.
* Call with rcu_read_lock held.
+ * Threads calling this API need to be registered RCU read-side threads.
*
* The semantic of this function is that if only this function is used
* to add keys into the table, no duplicated keys should ever be
* observable in the table. The same guarantee apply for combination of
- * add_unique and replace (see below).
+ * add_unique and add_replace (see below).
*/
struct cds_lfht_node *cds_lfht_add_unique(struct cds_lfht *ht,
struct cds_lfht_node *node);
/*
- * cds_lfht_replace - replace a node within hash table.
+ * cds_lfht_add_replace - replace or add a node within hash table.
*
* Return the node replaced upon success. If no node matching the key
* was present, return NULL, which also means the operation succeeded.
* This replacement operation should never fail.
* Call with rcu_read_lock held.
+ * Threads calling this API need to be registered RCU read-side threads.
* After successful replacement, a grace period must be waited for before
* freeing the memory reserved for the returned node.
*
* The semantic of replacement vs lookups is the following: if lookups
- * are performed between a key insertion and its removal, we guarantee
- * that the lookups will always find the key if it is replaced
- * concurrently with the lookups.
+ * are performed between a key unique insertion and its removal, we
+ * guarantee that the lookups and get next will always find exactly one
+ * instance of the key if it is replaced concurrently with the lookups.
*
* Providing this semantic allows us to ensure that replacement-only
* schemes will never generate duplicated keys. It also allows us to
- * guarantee that a combination of replacement and add_unique updates
+ * guarantee that a combination of add_replace and add_unique updates
* will never generate duplicated keys.
*/
-struct cds_lfht_node *cds_lfht_replace(struct cds_lfht *ht,
+struct cds_lfht_node *cds_lfht_add_replace(struct cds_lfht *ht,
struct cds_lfht_node *node);
/*
- * cds_lfht_del - remove node from hash table.
+ * cds_lfht_replace - replace a node pointer to by iter within hash table.
*
- * Return 0 if the node is successfully removed.
- * Node can be looked up with cds_lfht_lookup. RCU read-side lock must
- * be held between lookup and removal.
+ * Return 0 if replacement is successful, negative value otherwise.
+ * Replacing a NULL old node or an already removed node will fail with a
+ * negative value.
+ * Old node can be looked up with cds_lfht_lookup and cds_lfht_next.
+ * RCU read-side lock must be held between lookup and replacement.
* Call with rcu_read_lock held.
+ * Threads calling this API need to be registered RCU read-side threads.
+ * After successful replacement, a grace period must be waited for before
+ * freeing the memory reserved for the old node (which can be accessed
+ * with cds_lfht_iter_get_node).
+ *
+ * The semantic of replacement vs lookups is the following: if lookups
+ * are performed between a key unique insertion and its removal, we
+ * guarantee that the lookups and get next will always find exactly one
+ * instance of the key if it is replaced concurrently with the lookups.
+ *
+ * Providing this semantic allows us to ensure that replacement-only
+ * schemes will never generate duplicated keys. It also allows us to
+ * guarantee that a combination of add_replace and add_unique updates
+ * will never generate duplicated keys.
+ */
+int cds_lfht_replace(struct cds_lfht *ht, struct cds_lfht_iter *old_iter,
+ struct cds_lfht_node *new_node);
+
+/*
+ * cds_lfht_del - remove node pointed to by iterator from hash table.
+ *
+ * Return 0 if the node is successfully removed, negative value
+ * otherwise.
+ * Replacing a NULL node or an already removed node will fail with a
+ * negative value.
+ * Node can be looked up with cds_lfht_lookup and cds_lfht_next.
+ * cds_lfht_iter_get_node.
+ * RCU read-side lock must be held between lookup and removal.
+ * Call with rcu_read_lock held.
+ * Threads calling this API need to be registered RCU read-side threads.
* After successful removal, a grace period must be waited for before
- * freeing the memory reserved for node.
+ * freeing the memory reserved for old node (which can be accessed with
+ * cds_lfht_iter_get_node).
*/
-int cds_lfht_del(struct cds_lfht *ht, struct cds_lfht_node *node);
+int cds_lfht_del(struct cds_lfht *ht, struct cds_lfht_iter *iter);
/*
* cds_lfht_resize - Force a hash table resize
* @new_size: update to this hash table size.
+ *
+ * Threads calling this API need to be registered RCU read-side threads.
*/
void cds_lfht_resize(struct cds_lfht *ht, unsigned long new_size);