---
LTTng-UST provides a _logging_ back-end for Java applications using
-<a href="http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/logging/Logger.html" class="ext">Java Util Logging</a> (JUL). This back-end is called the _LTTng-UST JUL agent_ and is
-responsible for communications with an LTTng session daemon.
+either
+<a href="http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/logging/Logger.html" class="ext"><code>java.util.logging</code></a>
+(JUL), or
+<a href="http://logging.apache.org/log4j/1.2/" class="ext">Apache log4j 1.2</a>.
+This back-end is called the _LTTng-UST Java agent_, and is responsible
+for communications with an LTTng session daemon.
-From the user's point of view, once the LTTng-UST JUL agent has been
-initialized, JUL loggers may be created and used as usual. The agent
-adds its own handler to the _root logger_, so that all loggers may
-generate LTTng events with no effort.
+<div class="tip">
+<p>
+ <span class="t">Note:</span>The latest stable version of LTTng
+ does not support Log4j 2.
+</p>
+</div>
-Common JUL features are supported using the `lttng` tool
+From the user's point of view, once the LTTng-UST Java agent has been
+initialized, JUL and log4j loggers may be created and used as usual.
+The agent adds its own handler to the _root logger_, so that all
+loggers may generate LTTng events with no effort.
+
+Common JUL/log4j features are supported using the `lttng` tool
(see [Controlling tracing](#doc-controlling-tracing)):
* listing all logger names
* enabling/disabling events per logger name
- * JUL log levels
+ * JUL/log4j log levels
-Here's an example:
+Here's an example using **`java.util.logging`**:
~~~ java
import java.util.logging.Logger;
-import org.lttng.ust.jul.LTTngAgent;
+import org.lttng.ust.agent.LTTngAgent;
public class Test
{
+ private static final int answer = 42;
+
public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception
{
// create a logger
logger.info("some info");
logger.warning("some warning");
Thread.sleep(500);
- logger.finer("finer information...");
+ logger.finer("finer information; the answer is " + answer);
Thread.sleep(123);
logger.severe("error!");
}
~~~
-The LTTng-UST JUL agent Java classes are packaged in a JAR file named
-`liblttng-ust-jul.jar`. It is typically located in
-`/usr/lib/lttng/java`. To compile the snippet above
+Here's the same example, this time using **log4j**:
+
+~~~ java
+import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
+import org.apache.log4j.BasicConfigurator;
+import org.lttng.ust.agent.LTTngAgent;
+
+public class Test
+{
+ private static final int answer = 42;
+
+ public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception
+ {
+ // create and configure a logger
+ Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(Test.class);
+ BasicConfigurator.configure();
+
+ // call this as soon as possible (before logging)
+ LTTngAgent lttngAgent = LTTngAgent.getLTTngAgent();
+
+ // log at will!
+ logger.info("some info");
+ logger.warn("some warning");
+ Thread.sleep(500);
+ logger.debug("debug information; the answer is " + answer);
+ Thread.sleep(123);
+ logger.error("error!");
+ logger.fatal("fatal error!");
+
+ // not mandatory, but cleaner
+ lttngAgent.dispose();
+ }
+}
+~~~
+
+The LTTng-UST Java agent classes are packaged in a JAR file named
+`liblttng-ust-agent.jar`. It is typically located in
+`/usr/lib/lttng/java`. To compile the snippets above
(saved as `Test.java`), do:
<pre class="term">
-javac -cp /usr/lib/lttng/java/liblttng-ust-jul.jar Test.java
+javac -cp /usr/lib/lttng/java/liblttng-ust-agent.jar:$LOG4JCP Test.java
</pre>
-You can run the resulting compiled class:
+where `$LOG4JCP` is the log4j 1.2 JAR file path, if you're using log4j.
+
+You can run the resulting compiled class like this:
<pre class="term">
-java -cp /usr/lib/lttng/java/liblttng-ust-jul.jar:. Test
+java -cp /usr/lib/lttng/java/liblttng-ust-agent.jar:$LOG4JCP:. Test
</pre>
<div class="tip">
<p>
<span class="t">Note:</span><a href="http://openjdk.java.net/" class="ext">OpenJDK</a> 7
is used for development and continuous integration, thus this
- version is directly supported. However, the LTTng-UST JUL agent has
+ version is directly supported. However, the LTTng-UST Java agent has
also been tested with OpenJDK 6.
</p>
</div>