Fix: cast caa_cycles_t to unsigned long long
[urcu.git] / tests / regression / rcutorture.h
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1/*
2 * rcutorture.h: simple user-level performance/stress test of RCU.
3 *
4 * Usage:
5 * ./rcu <nreaders> rperf [ <cpustride> ]
6 * Run a read-side performance test with the specified
7 * number of readers spaced by <cpustride>.
8 * Thus "./rcu 16 rperf 2" would run 16 readers on even-numbered
9 * CPUs from 0 to 30.
10 * ./rcu <nupdaters> uperf [ <cpustride> ]
11 * Run an update-side performance test with the specified
12 * number of updaters and specified CPU spacing.
13 * ./rcu <nreaders> perf [ <cpustride> ]
14 * Run a combined read/update performance test with the specified
15 * number of readers and one updater and specified CPU spacing.
16 * The readers run on the low-numbered CPUs and the updater
17 * of the highest-numbered CPU.
18 *
19 * The above tests produce output as follows:
20 *
21 * n_reads: 46008000 n_updates: 146026 nreaders: 2 nupdaters: 1 duration: 1
22 * ns/read: 43.4707 ns/update: 6848.1
23 *
24 * The first line lists the total number of RCU reads and updates executed
25 * during the test, the number of reader threads, the number of updater
26 * threads, and the duration of the test in seconds. The second line
27 * lists the average duration of each type of operation in nanoseconds,
28 * or "nan" if the corresponding type of operation was not performed.
29 *
30 * ./rcu <nreaders> stress
31 * Run a stress test with the specified number of readers and
32 * one updater. None of the threads are affinitied to any
33 * particular CPU.
34 *
35 * This test produces output as follows:
36 *
37 * n_reads: 114633217 n_updates: 3903415 n_mberror: 0
38 * rcu_stress_count: 114618391 14826 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
39 *
40 * The first line lists the number of RCU read and update operations
41 * executed, followed by the number of memory-ordering violations
42 * (which will be zero in a correct RCU implementation). The second
43 * line lists the number of readers observing progressively more stale
44 * data. A correct RCU implementation will have all but the first two
45 * numbers non-zero.
46 *
47 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
48 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
49 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
50 * (at your option) any later version.
51 *
52 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
53 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
54 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
55 * GNU General Public License for more details.
56 *
57 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
58 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
3282a76b 59 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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60 *
61 * Copyright (c) 2008 Paul E. McKenney, IBM Corporation.
62 */
63
64/*
65 * Test variables.
66 */
67
b57aee66 68#include <stdlib.h>
b57aee66 69
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70DEFINE_PER_THREAD(long long, n_reads_pt);
71DEFINE_PER_THREAD(long long, n_updates_pt);
72
73long long n_reads = 0LL;
74long n_updates = 0L;
6ee91d83 75int nthreadsrunning;
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76char argsbuf[64];
77
78#define GOFLAG_INIT 0
79#define GOFLAG_RUN 1
80#define GOFLAG_STOP 2
81
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82volatile int goflag __attribute__((__aligned__(CAA_CACHE_LINE_SIZE)))
83 = GOFLAG_INIT;
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84
85#define RCU_READ_RUN 1000
86
87//MD
88#define RCU_READ_NESTABLE
89
90#ifdef RCU_READ_NESTABLE
91#define rcu_read_lock_nest() rcu_read_lock()
92#define rcu_read_unlock_nest() rcu_read_unlock()
93#else /* #ifdef RCU_READ_NESTABLE */
94#define rcu_read_lock_nest()
95#define rcu_read_unlock_nest()
96#endif /* #else #ifdef RCU_READ_NESTABLE */
97
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98#ifdef TORTURE_QSBR
99#define mark_rcu_quiescent_state rcu_quiescent_state
100#define put_thread_offline rcu_thread_offline
101#define put_thread_online rcu_thread_online
102#endif
103
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104#ifndef mark_rcu_quiescent_state
105#define mark_rcu_quiescent_state() do ; while (0)
106#endif /* #ifdef mark_rcu_quiescent_state */
107
108#ifndef put_thread_offline
109#define put_thread_offline() do ; while (0)
110#define put_thread_online() do ; while (0)
111#define put_thread_online_delay() do ; while (0)
112#else /* #ifndef put_thread_offline */
113#define put_thread_online_delay() synchronize_rcu()
114#endif /* #else #ifndef put_thread_offline */
115
116/*
117 * Performance test.
118 */
119
120void *rcu_read_perf_test(void *arg)
121{
7106ddf8 122 struct call_rcu_data *crdp;
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123 int i;
124 int me = (long)arg;
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125 long long n_reads_local = 0;
126
121a5d44 127 rcu_register_thread();
8a953620 128 run_on(me);
ec4e58a3 129 uatomic_inc(&nthreadsrunning);
3bf02b5b 130 put_thread_offline();
8a953620 131 while (goflag == GOFLAG_INIT)
775aff2e 132 (void) poll(NULL, 0, 1);
3bf02b5b 133 put_thread_online();
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134 while (goflag == GOFLAG_RUN) {
135 for (i = 0; i < RCU_READ_RUN; i++) {
136 rcu_read_lock();
137 /* rcu_read_lock_nest(); */
138 /* rcu_read_unlock_nest(); */
139 rcu_read_unlock();
140 }
141 n_reads_local += RCU_READ_RUN;
142 mark_rcu_quiescent_state();
143 }
144 __get_thread_var(n_reads_pt) += n_reads_local;
145 put_thread_offline();
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146 crdp = get_thread_call_rcu_data();
147 set_thread_call_rcu_data(NULL);
148 call_rcu_data_free(crdp);
121a5d44 149 rcu_unregister_thread();
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150
151 return (NULL);
152}
153
154void *rcu_update_perf_test(void *arg)
155{
156 long long n_updates_local = 0;
157
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158 if ((random() & 0xf00) == 0) {
159 struct call_rcu_data *crdp;
160
c1d2c60b 161 crdp = create_call_rcu_data(0, -1);
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162 if (crdp != NULL) {
163 fprintf(stderr,
164 "Using per-thread call_rcu() worker.\n");
165 set_thread_call_rcu_data(crdp);
166 }
167 }
ec4e58a3 168 uatomic_inc(&nthreadsrunning);
8a953620 169 while (goflag == GOFLAG_INIT)
775aff2e 170 (void) poll(NULL, 0, 1);
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171 while (goflag == GOFLAG_RUN) {
172 synchronize_rcu();
173 n_updates_local++;
174 }
175 __get_thread_var(n_updates_pt) += n_updates_local;
b0b31506 176 return NULL;
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177}
178
179void perftestinit(void)
180{
181 init_per_thread(n_reads_pt, 0LL);
182 init_per_thread(n_updates_pt, 0LL);
ec4e58a3 183 uatomic_set(&nthreadsrunning, 0);
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184}
185
186void perftestrun(int nthreads, int nreaders, int nupdaters)
187{
188 int t;
189 int duration = 1;
190
5481ddb3 191 cmm_smp_mb();
ec4e58a3 192 while (uatomic_read(&nthreadsrunning) < nthreads)
775aff2e 193 (void) poll(NULL, 0, 1);
8a953620 194 goflag = GOFLAG_RUN;
5481ddb3 195 cmm_smp_mb();
8a953620 196 sleep(duration);
5481ddb3 197 cmm_smp_mb();
8a953620 198 goflag = GOFLAG_STOP;
5481ddb3 199 cmm_smp_mb();
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200 wait_all_threads();
201 for_each_thread(t) {
202 n_reads += per_thread(n_reads_pt, t);
203 n_updates += per_thread(n_updates_pt, t);
204 }
205 printf("n_reads: %lld n_updates: %ld nreaders: %d nupdaters: %d duration: %d\n",
206 n_reads, n_updates, nreaders, nupdaters, duration);
207 printf("ns/read: %g ns/update: %g\n",
208 ((duration * 1000*1000*1000.*(double)nreaders) /
209 (double)n_reads),
210 ((duration * 1000*1000*1000.*(double)nupdaters) /
211 (double)n_updates));
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212 if (get_cpu_call_rcu_data(0)) {
213 fprintf(stderr, "Deallocating per-CPU call_rcu threads.\n");
214 free_all_cpu_call_rcu_data();
215 }
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216 exit(0);
217}
218
219void perftest(int nreaders, int cpustride)
220{
221 int i;
222 long arg;
223
224 perftestinit();
225 for (i = 0; i < nreaders; i++) {
226 arg = (long)(i * cpustride);
227 create_thread(rcu_read_perf_test, (void *)arg);
228 }
229 arg = (long)(i * cpustride);
230 create_thread(rcu_update_perf_test, (void *)arg);
231 perftestrun(i + 1, nreaders, 1);
232}
233
234void rperftest(int nreaders, int cpustride)
235{
236 int i;
237 long arg;
238
239 perftestinit();
240 init_per_thread(n_reads_pt, 0LL);
241 for (i = 0; i < nreaders; i++) {
242 arg = (long)(i * cpustride);
243 create_thread(rcu_read_perf_test, (void *)arg);
244 }
245 perftestrun(i, nreaders, 0);
246}
247
248void uperftest(int nupdaters, int cpustride)
249{
250 int i;
251 long arg;
252
253 perftestinit();
254 init_per_thread(n_reads_pt, 0LL);
255 for (i = 0; i < nupdaters; i++) {
256 arg = (long)(i * cpustride);
257 create_thread(rcu_update_perf_test, (void *)arg);
258 }
259 perftestrun(i, 0, nupdaters);
260}
261
262/*
263 * Stress test.
264 */
265
266#define RCU_STRESS_PIPE_LEN 10
267
268struct rcu_stress {
269 int pipe_count;
270 int mbtest;
271};
272
b0b31506 273struct rcu_stress rcu_stress_array[RCU_STRESS_PIPE_LEN] = { { 0 } };
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274struct rcu_stress *rcu_stress_current;
275int rcu_stress_idx = 0;
276
277int n_mberror = 0;
278DEFINE_PER_THREAD(long long [RCU_STRESS_PIPE_LEN + 1], rcu_stress_count);
279
280int garbage = 0;
281
282void *rcu_read_stress_test(void *arg)
283{
284 int i;
285 int itercnt = 0;
286 struct rcu_stress *p;
287 int pc;
288
121a5d44 289 rcu_register_thread();
3bf02b5b 290 put_thread_offline();
8a953620 291 while (goflag == GOFLAG_INIT)
775aff2e 292 (void) poll(NULL, 0, 1);
3bf02b5b 293 put_thread_online();
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294 while (goflag == GOFLAG_RUN) {
295 rcu_read_lock();
296 p = rcu_dereference(rcu_stress_current);
297 if (p->mbtest == 0)
298 n_mberror++;
299 rcu_read_lock_nest();
300 for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)
301 garbage++;
302 rcu_read_unlock_nest();
303 pc = p->pipe_count;
304 rcu_read_unlock();
305 if ((pc > RCU_STRESS_PIPE_LEN) || (pc < 0))
306 pc = RCU_STRESS_PIPE_LEN;
307 __get_thread_var(rcu_stress_count)[pc]++;
308 __get_thread_var(n_reads_pt)++;
309 mark_rcu_quiescent_state();
310 if ((++itercnt % 0x1000) == 0) {
311 put_thread_offline();
312 put_thread_online_delay();
313 put_thread_online();
314 }
315 }
316 put_thread_offline();
121a5d44 317 rcu_unregister_thread();
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318
319 return (NULL);
320}
321
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322static pthread_mutex_t call_rcu_test_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
323static pthread_cond_t call_rcu_test_cond = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER;
324
325void rcu_update_stress_test_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
326{
327 if (pthread_mutex_lock(&call_rcu_test_mutex) != 0) {
328 perror("pthread_mutex_lock");
329 exit(-1);
330 }
331 if (pthread_cond_signal(&call_rcu_test_cond) != 0) {
332 perror("pthread_cond_signal");
333 exit(-1);
334 }
335 if (pthread_mutex_unlock(&call_rcu_test_mutex) != 0) {
336 perror("pthread_mutex_unlock");
337 exit(-1);
338 }
339}
340
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341void *rcu_update_stress_test(void *arg)
342{
343 int i;
344 struct rcu_stress *p;
b57aee66 345 struct rcu_head rh;
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346
347 while (goflag == GOFLAG_INIT)
775aff2e 348 (void) poll(NULL, 0, 1);
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349 while (goflag == GOFLAG_RUN) {
350 i = rcu_stress_idx + 1;
351 if (i >= RCU_STRESS_PIPE_LEN)
352 i = 0;
353 p = &rcu_stress_array[i];
354 p->mbtest = 0;
5481ddb3 355 cmm_smp_mb();
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356 p->pipe_count = 0;
357 p->mbtest = 1;
358 rcu_assign_pointer(rcu_stress_current, p);
359 rcu_stress_idx = i;
360 for (i = 0; i < RCU_STRESS_PIPE_LEN; i++)
361 if (i != rcu_stress_idx)
362 rcu_stress_array[i].pipe_count++;
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363 if (n_updates & 0x1)
364 synchronize_rcu();
365 else {
366 if (pthread_mutex_lock(&call_rcu_test_mutex) != 0) {
367 perror("pthread_mutex_lock");
368 exit(-1);
369 }
370 call_rcu(&rh, rcu_update_stress_test_rcu);
371 if (pthread_cond_wait(&call_rcu_test_cond,
372 &call_rcu_test_mutex) != 0) {
373 perror("pthread_cond_wait");
374 exit(-1);
375 }
376 if (pthread_mutex_unlock(&call_rcu_test_mutex) != 0) {
377 perror("pthread_mutex_unlock");
378 exit(-1);
379 }
380 }
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381 n_updates++;
382 }
b0b31506 383 return NULL;
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384}
385
386void *rcu_fake_update_stress_test(void *arg)
387{
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388 if ((random() & 0xf00) == 0) {
389 struct call_rcu_data *crdp;
390
c1d2c60b 391 crdp = create_call_rcu_data(0, -1);
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392 if (crdp != NULL) {
393 fprintf(stderr,
394 "Using per-thread call_rcu() worker.\n");
395 set_thread_call_rcu_data(crdp);
396 }
397 }
8a953620 398 while (goflag == GOFLAG_INIT)
775aff2e 399 (void) poll(NULL, 0, 1);
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400 while (goflag == GOFLAG_RUN) {
401 synchronize_rcu();
775aff2e 402 (void) poll(NULL, 0, 1);
8a953620 403 }
b0b31506 404 return NULL;
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405}
406
407void stresstest(int nreaders)
408{
409 int i;
410 int t;
411 long long *p;
412 long long sum;
413
414 init_per_thread(n_reads_pt, 0LL);
415 for_each_thread(t) {
416 p = &per_thread(rcu_stress_count,t)[0];
417 for (i = 0; i <= RCU_STRESS_PIPE_LEN; i++)
418 p[i] = 0LL;
419 }
420 rcu_stress_current = &rcu_stress_array[0];
421 rcu_stress_current->pipe_count = 0;
422 rcu_stress_current->mbtest = 1;
423 for (i = 0; i < nreaders; i++)
424 create_thread(rcu_read_stress_test, NULL);
425 create_thread(rcu_update_stress_test, NULL);
426 for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
427 create_thread(rcu_fake_update_stress_test, NULL);
5481ddb3 428 cmm_smp_mb();
8a953620 429 goflag = GOFLAG_RUN;
5481ddb3 430 cmm_smp_mb();
8a953620 431 sleep(10);
5481ddb3 432 cmm_smp_mb();
8a953620 433 goflag = GOFLAG_STOP;
5481ddb3 434 cmm_smp_mb();
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435 wait_all_threads();
436 for_each_thread(t)
437 n_reads += per_thread(n_reads_pt, t);
b0b31506 438 printf("n_reads: %lld n_updates: %ld n_mberror: %d\n",
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439 n_reads, n_updates, n_mberror);
440 printf("rcu_stress_count:");
441 for (i = 0; i <= RCU_STRESS_PIPE_LEN; i++) {
442 sum = 0LL;
443 for_each_thread(t) {
444 sum += per_thread(rcu_stress_count, t)[i];
445 }
446 printf(" %lld", sum);
447 }
448 printf("\n");
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449 if (get_cpu_call_rcu_data(0)) {
450 fprintf(stderr, "Deallocating per-CPU call_rcu threads.\n");
451 free_all_cpu_call_rcu_data();
452 }
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453 exit(0);
454}
455
456/*
457 * Mainprogram.
458 */
459
460void usage(int argc, char *argv[])
461{
462 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [nreaders [ perf | stress ] ]\n", argv[0]);
463 exit(-1);
464}
465
466int main(int argc, char *argv[])
467{
468 int nreaders = 1;
469 int cpustride = 1;
470
471 smp_init();
472 //rcu_init();
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473 srandom(time(NULL));
474 if (random() & 0x100) {
475 fprintf(stderr, "Allocating per-CPU call_rcu threads.\n");
476 if (create_all_cpu_call_rcu_data(0))
477 perror("create_all_cpu_call_rcu_data");
478 }
8a953620 479
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480#ifdef DEBUG_YIELD
481 yield_active |= YIELD_READ;
482 yield_active |= YIELD_WRITE;
483#endif
484
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485 if (argc > 1) {
486 nreaders = strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 0);
487 if (argc == 2)
488 perftest(nreaders, cpustride);
489 if (argc > 3)
490 cpustride = strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 0);
491 if (strcmp(argv[2], "perf") == 0)
492 perftest(nreaders, cpustride);
493 else if (strcmp(argv[2], "rperf") == 0)
494 rperftest(nreaders, cpustride);
495 else if (strcmp(argv[2], "uperf") == 0)
496 uperftest(nreaders, cpustride);
497 else if (strcmp(argv[2], "stress") == 0)
498 stresstest(nreaders);
499 usage(argc, argv);
500 }
501 perftest(nreaders, cpustride);
0578089f 502 return 0;
8a953620 503}
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