Test fix: 0.6 branch does not have tls-compat.h
[userspace-rcu.git] / urcu-call-rcu-impl.h
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1/*
2 * urcu-call-rcu.c
3 *
4 * Userspace RCU library - batch memory reclamation with kernel API
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 2010 Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
7 *
8 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
10 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
19 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
21 */
22
c1d2c60b 23#define _GNU_SOURCE
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24#include <stdio.h>
25#include <pthread.h>
26#include <signal.h>
27#include <assert.h>
28#include <stdlib.h>
6d841bc2 29#include <stdint.h>
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30#include <string.h>
31#include <errno.h>
32#include <poll.h>
33#include <sys/time.h>
b57aee66 34#include <unistd.h>
c1d2c60b 35#include <sched.h>
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36
37#include "config.h"
38#include "urcu/wfqueue.h"
39#include "urcu-call-rcu.h"
40#include "urcu-pointer.h"
3c24913f 41#include "urcu/list.h"
41849996 42#include "urcu/futex.h"
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43
44/* Data structure that identifies a call_rcu thread. */
45
46struct call_rcu_data {
47 struct cds_wfq_queue cbs;
48 unsigned long flags;
6d841bc2 49 int32_t futex;
73987721 50 unsigned long qlen; /* maintained for debugging. */
b57aee66 51 pthread_t tid;
c1d2c60b 52 int cpu_affinity;
3c24913f 53 struct cds_list_head list;
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54} __attribute__((aligned(CAA_CACHE_LINE_SIZE)));
55
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56/*
57 * List of all call_rcu_data structures to keep valgrind happy.
58 * Protected by call_rcu_mutex.
59 */
60
61CDS_LIST_HEAD(call_rcu_data_list);
62
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63/* Link a thread using call_rcu() to its call_rcu thread. */
64
65static __thread struct call_rcu_data *thread_call_rcu_data;
66
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67/*
68 * Guard call_rcu thread creation and atfork handlers.
69 */
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70static pthread_mutex_t call_rcu_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
71
72/* If a given thread does not have its own call_rcu thread, this is default. */
73
74static struct call_rcu_data *default_call_rcu_data;
75
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76/*
77 * If the sched_getcpu() and sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF) calls are
78 * available, then we can have call_rcu threads assigned to individual
79 * CPUs rather than only to specific threads.
80 */
81
82#if defined(HAVE_SCHED_GETCPU) && defined(HAVE_SYSCONF)
83
84/*
85 * Pointer to array of pointers to per-CPU call_rcu_data structures
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86 * and # CPUs. per_cpu_call_rcu_data is a RCU-protected pointer to an
87 * array of RCU-protected pointers to call_rcu_data. call_rcu acts as a
88 * RCU read-side and reads per_cpu_call_rcu_data and the per-cpu pointer
89 * without mutex. The call_rcu_mutex protects updates.
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90 */
91
92static struct call_rcu_data **per_cpu_call_rcu_data;
93static long maxcpus;
94
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95static void maxcpus_reset(void)
96{
97 maxcpus = 0;
98}
99
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100/* Allocate the array if it has not already been allocated. */
101
102static void alloc_cpu_call_rcu_data(void)
103{
104 struct call_rcu_data **p;
105 static int warned = 0;
106
107 if (maxcpus != 0)
108 return;
109 maxcpus = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF);
110 if (maxcpus <= 0) {
111 return;
112 }
113 p = malloc(maxcpus * sizeof(*per_cpu_call_rcu_data));
114 if (p != NULL) {
115 memset(p, '\0', maxcpus * sizeof(*per_cpu_call_rcu_data));
618b2595 116 rcu_set_pointer(&per_cpu_call_rcu_data, p);
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117 } else {
118 if (!warned) {
119 fprintf(stderr, "[error] liburcu: unable to allocate per-CPU pointer array\n");
120 }
121 warned = 1;
122 }
123}
124
125#else /* #if defined(HAVE_SCHED_GETCPU) && defined(HAVE_SYSCONF) */
126
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127/*
128 * per_cpu_call_rcu_data should be constant, but some functions below, used both
129 * for cases where cpu number is available and not available, assume it it not
130 * constant.
131 */
132static struct call_rcu_data **per_cpu_call_rcu_data = NULL;
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133static const long maxcpus = -1;
134
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135static void maxcpus_reset(void)
136{
137}
138
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139static void alloc_cpu_call_rcu_data(void)
140{
141}
142
143static int sched_getcpu(void)
144{
145 return -1;
146}
147
148#endif /* #else #if defined(HAVE_SCHED_GETCPU) && defined(HAVE_SYSCONF) */
149
150/* Acquire the specified pthread mutex. */
151
152static void call_rcu_lock(pthread_mutex_t *pmp)
153{
154 if (pthread_mutex_lock(pmp) != 0) {
155 perror("pthread_mutex_lock");
156 exit(-1);
157 }
158}
159
160/* Release the specified pthread mutex. */
161
162static void call_rcu_unlock(pthread_mutex_t *pmp)
163{
164 if (pthread_mutex_unlock(pmp) != 0) {
165 perror("pthread_mutex_unlock");
166 exit(-1);
167 }
168}
169
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170#if HAVE_SCHED_SETAFFINITY
171static
172int set_thread_cpu_affinity(struct call_rcu_data *crdp)
173{
174 cpu_set_t mask;
175
176 if (crdp->cpu_affinity < 0)
177 return 0;
178
179 CPU_ZERO(&mask);
180 CPU_SET(crdp->cpu_affinity, &mask);
181#if SCHED_SETAFFINITY_ARGS == 2
182 return sched_setaffinity(0, &mask);
183#else
184 return sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(mask), &mask);
185#endif
186}
187#else
188static
189int set_thread_cpu_affinity(struct call_rcu_data *crdp)
190{
191 return 0;
192}
193#endif
194
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195static void call_rcu_wait(struct call_rcu_data *crdp)
196{
197 /* Read call_rcu list before read futex */
198 cmm_smp_mb();
199 if (uatomic_read(&crdp->futex) == -1)
200 futex_async(&crdp->futex, FUTEX_WAIT, -1,
201 NULL, NULL, 0);
202}
203
204static void call_rcu_wake_up(struct call_rcu_data *crdp)
205{
206 /* Write to call_rcu list before reading/writing futex */
207 cmm_smp_mb();
a0b7f7ea 208 if (caa_unlikely(uatomic_read(&crdp->futex) == -1)) {
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209 uatomic_set(&crdp->futex, 0);
210 futex_async(&crdp->futex, FUTEX_WAKE, 1,
211 NULL, NULL, 0);
212 }
213}
214
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215/* This is the code run by each call_rcu thread. */
216
217static void *call_rcu_thread(void *arg)
218{
219 unsigned long cbcount;
220 struct cds_wfq_node *cbs;
221 struct cds_wfq_node **cbs_tail;
222 struct call_rcu_data *crdp = (struct call_rcu_data *)arg;
223 struct rcu_head *rhp;
2870aa1e 224 int rt = !!(uatomic_read(&crdp->flags) & URCU_CALL_RCU_RT);
b57aee66 225
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226 if (set_thread_cpu_affinity(crdp) != 0) {
227 perror("pthread_setaffinity_np");
228 exit(-1);
229 }
230
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231 /*
232 * If callbacks take a read-side lock, we need to be registered.
233 */
234 rcu_register_thread();
235
b57aee66 236 thread_call_rcu_data = crdp;
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237 if (!rt) {
238 uatomic_dec(&crdp->futex);
239 /* Decrement futex before reading call_rcu list */
240 cmm_smp_mb();
241 }
b57aee66 242 for (;;) {
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243 if (uatomic_read(&crdp->flags) & URCU_CALL_RCU_PAUSE) {
244 /*
245 * Pause requested. Become quiescent: remove
246 * ourself from all global lists, and don't
247 * process any callback. The callback lists may
248 * still be non-empty though.
249 */
250 rcu_unregister_thread();
251 cmm_smp_mb__before_uatomic_or();
252 uatomic_or(&crdp->flags, URCU_CALL_RCU_PAUSED);
253 while ((uatomic_read(&crdp->flags) & URCU_CALL_RCU_PAUSE) != 0)
254 poll(NULL, 0, 1);
255 rcu_register_thread();
256 }
257
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258 if (&crdp->cbs.head != _CMM_LOAD_SHARED(crdp->cbs.tail)) {
259 while ((cbs = _CMM_LOAD_SHARED(crdp->cbs.head)) == NULL)
260 poll(NULL, 0, 1);
261 _CMM_STORE_SHARED(crdp->cbs.head, NULL);
262 cbs_tail = (struct cds_wfq_node **)
263 uatomic_xchg(&crdp->cbs.tail, &crdp->cbs.head);
264 synchronize_rcu();
265 cbcount = 0;
266 do {
267 while (cbs->next == NULL &&
268 &cbs->next != cbs_tail)
269 poll(NULL, 0, 1);
270 if (cbs == &crdp->cbs.dummy) {
271 cbs = cbs->next;
272 continue;
273 }
274 rhp = (struct rcu_head *)cbs;
275 cbs = cbs->next;
276 rhp->func(rhp);
277 cbcount++;
278 } while (cbs != NULL);
279 uatomic_sub(&crdp->qlen, cbcount);
280 }
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281 if (uatomic_read(&crdp->flags) & URCU_CALL_RCU_STOP)
282 break;
765f3ead 283 rcu_thread_offline();
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284 if (!rt) {
285 if (&crdp->cbs.head
286 == _CMM_LOAD_SHARED(crdp->cbs.tail)) {
287 call_rcu_wait(crdp);
288 poll(NULL, 0, 10);
289 uatomic_dec(&crdp->futex);
c768e45e 290 /*
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291 * Decrement futex before reading
292 * call_rcu list.
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293 */
294 cmm_smp_mb();
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295 } else {
296 poll(NULL, 0, 10);
c768e45e 297 }
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298 } else {
299 poll(NULL, 0, 10);
b57aee66 300 }
765f3ead 301 rcu_thread_online();
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302 }
303 if (!rt) {
304 /*
305 * Read call_rcu list before write futex.
306 */
307 cmm_smp_mb();
308 uatomic_set(&crdp->futex, 0);
b57aee66 309 }
2870aa1e 310 uatomic_or(&crdp->flags, URCU_CALL_RCU_STOPPED);
765f3ead 311 rcu_unregister_thread();
7106ddf8 312 return NULL;
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313}
314
315/*
316 * Create both a call_rcu thread and the corresponding call_rcu_data
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317 * structure, linking the structure in as specified. Caller must hold
318 * call_rcu_mutex.
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319 */
320
3c24913f 321static void call_rcu_data_init(struct call_rcu_data **crdpp,
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322 unsigned long flags,
323 int cpu_affinity)
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324{
325 struct call_rcu_data *crdp;
326
327 crdp = malloc(sizeof(*crdp));
328 if (crdp == NULL) {
329 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory.\n");
330 exit(-1);
331 }
332 memset(crdp, '\0', sizeof(*crdp));
333 cds_wfq_init(&crdp->cbs);
334 crdp->qlen = 0;
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335 crdp->futex = 0;
336 crdp->flags = flags;
3c24913f 337 cds_list_add(&crdp->list, &call_rcu_data_list);
c1d2c60b 338 crdp->cpu_affinity = cpu_affinity;
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339 cmm_smp_mb(); /* Structure initialized before pointer is planted. */
340 *crdpp = crdp;
341 if (pthread_create(&crdp->tid, NULL, call_rcu_thread, crdp) != 0) {
342 perror("pthread_create");
343 exit(-1);
344 }
345}
346
347/*
348 * Return a pointer to the call_rcu_data structure for the specified
349 * CPU, returning NULL if there is none. We cannot automatically
350 * created it because the platform we are running on might not define
351 * sched_getcpu().
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352 *
353 * The call to this function and use of the returned call_rcu_data
354 * should be protected by RCU read-side lock.
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355 */
356
357struct call_rcu_data *get_cpu_call_rcu_data(int cpu)
358{
359 static int warned = 0;
618b2595 360 struct call_rcu_data **pcpu_crdp;
b57aee66 361
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362 pcpu_crdp = rcu_dereference(per_cpu_call_rcu_data);
363 if (pcpu_crdp == NULL)
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364 return NULL;
365 if (!warned && maxcpus > 0 && (cpu < 0 || maxcpus <= cpu)) {
366 fprintf(stderr, "[error] liburcu: get CPU # out of range\n");
367 warned = 1;
368 }
369 if (cpu < 0 || maxcpus <= cpu)
370 return NULL;
618b2595 371 return rcu_dereference(pcpu_crdp[cpu]);
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372}
373
374/*
375 * Return the tid corresponding to the call_rcu thread whose
376 * call_rcu_data structure is specified.
377 */
378
379pthread_t get_call_rcu_thread(struct call_rcu_data *crdp)
380{
381 return crdp->tid;
382}
383
384/*
385 * Create a call_rcu_data structure (with thread) and return a pointer.
386 */
387
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388static struct call_rcu_data *__create_call_rcu_data(unsigned long flags,
389 int cpu_affinity)
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390{
391 struct call_rcu_data *crdp;
392
c1d2c60b 393 call_rcu_data_init(&crdp, flags, cpu_affinity);
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394 return crdp;
395}
396
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397struct call_rcu_data *create_call_rcu_data(unsigned long flags,
398 int cpu_affinity)
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399{
400 struct call_rcu_data *crdp;
401
402 call_rcu_lock(&call_rcu_mutex);
c1d2c60b 403 crdp = __create_call_rcu_data(flags, cpu_affinity);
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404 call_rcu_unlock(&call_rcu_mutex);
405 return crdp;
406}
407
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408/*
409 * Set the specified CPU to use the specified call_rcu_data structure.
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410 *
411 * Use NULL to remove a CPU's call_rcu_data structure, but it is
412 * the caller's responsibility to dispose of the removed structure.
413 * Use get_cpu_call_rcu_data() to obtain a pointer to the old structure
414 * (prior to NULLing it out, of course).
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415 *
416 * The caller must wait for a grace-period to pass between return from
417 * set_cpu_call_rcu_data() and call to call_rcu_data_free() passing the
418 * previous call rcu data as argument.
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419 */
420
421int set_cpu_call_rcu_data(int cpu, struct call_rcu_data *crdp)
422{
dcfc8165 423 static int warned = 0;
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424
425 call_rcu_lock(&call_rcu_mutex);
f3776786 426 alloc_cpu_call_rcu_data();
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427 if (cpu < 0 || maxcpus <= cpu) {
428 if (!warned) {
429 fprintf(stderr, "[error] liburcu: set CPU # out of range\n");
430 warned = 1;
431 }
432 call_rcu_unlock(&call_rcu_mutex);
433 errno = EINVAL;
434 return -EINVAL;
435 }
53a55535 436
b57aee66 437 if (per_cpu_call_rcu_data == NULL) {
3670fef2 438 call_rcu_unlock(&call_rcu_mutex);
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439 errno = ENOMEM;
440 return -ENOMEM;
441 }
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442
443 if (per_cpu_call_rcu_data[cpu] != NULL && crdp != NULL) {
444 call_rcu_unlock(&call_rcu_mutex);
445 errno = EEXIST;
446 return -EEXIST;
447 }
448
618b2595 449 rcu_set_pointer(&per_cpu_call_rcu_data[cpu], crdp);
3670fef2 450 call_rcu_unlock(&call_rcu_mutex);
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451 return 0;
452}
453
454/*
455 * Return a pointer to the default call_rcu_data structure, creating
456 * one if need be. Because we never free call_rcu_data structures,
457 * we don't need to be in an RCU read-side critical section.
458 */
459
460struct call_rcu_data *get_default_call_rcu_data(void)
461{
462 if (default_call_rcu_data != NULL)
463 return rcu_dereference(default_call_rcu_data);
464 call_rcu_lock(&call_rcu_mutex);
465 if (default_call_rcu_data != NULL) {
466 call_rcu_unlock(&call_rcu_mutex);
467 return default_call_rcu_data;
468 }
c1d2c60b 469 call_rcu_data_init(&default_call_rcu_data, 0, -1);
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470 call_rcu_unlock(&call_rcu_mutex);
471 return default_call_rcu_data;
472}
473
474/*
475 * Return the call_rcu_data structure that applies to the currently
476 * running thread. Any call_rcu_data structure assigned specifically
477 * to this thread has first priority, followed by any call_rcu_data
478 * structure assigned to the CPU on which the thread is running,
479 * followed by the default call_rcu_data structure. If there is not
480 * yet a default call_rcu_data structure, one will be created.
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481 *
482 * Calls to this function and use of the returned call_rcu_data should
483 * be protected by RCU read-side lock.
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484 */
485struct call_rcu_data *get_call_rcu_data(void)
486{
9744f3bb 487 struct call_rcu_data *crd;
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488
489 if (thread_call_rcu_data != NULL)
490 return thread_call_rcu_data;
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491
492 if (maxcpus > 0) {
493 crd = get_cpu_call_rcu_data(sched_getcpu());
494 if (crd)
495 return crd;
b57aee66 496 }
9744f3bb 497
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498 return get_default_call_rcu_data();
499}
500
501/*
502 * Return a pointer to this task's call_rcu_data if there is one.
503 */
504
505struct call_rcu_data *get_thread_call_rcu_data(void)
506{
507 return thread_call_rcu_data;
508}
509
510/*
511 * Set this task's call_rcu_data structure as specified, regardless
512 * of whether or not this task already had one. (This allows switching
513 * to and from real-time call_rcu threads, for example.)
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514 *
515 * Use NULL to remove a thread's call_rcu_data structure, but it is
516 * the caller's responsibility to dispose of the removed structure.
517 * Use get_thread_call_rcu_data() to obtain a pointer to the old structure
518 * (prior to NULLing it out, of course).
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519 */
520
521void set_thread_call_rcu_data(struct call_rcu_data *crdp)
522{
523 thread_call_rcu_data = crdp;
524}
525
526/*
527 * Create a separate call_rcu thread for each CPU. This does not
528 * replace a pre-existing call_rcu thread -- use the set_cpu_call_rcu_data()
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529 * function if you want that behavior. Should be paired with
530 * free_all_cpu_call_rcu_data() to teardown these call_rcu worker
531 * threads.
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532 */
533
534int create_all_cpu_call_rcu_data(unsigned long flags)
535{
536 int i;
537 struct call_rcu_data *crdp;
538 int ret;
539
540 call_rcu_lock(&call_rcu_mutex);
541 alloc_cpu_call_rcu_data();
542 call_rcu_unlock(&call_rcu_mutex);
543 if (maxcpus <= 0) {
544 errno = EINVAL;
545 return -EINVAL;
546 }
547 if (per_cpu_call_rcu_data == NULL) {
548 errno = ENOMEM;
549 return -ENOMEM;
550 }
551 for (i = 0; i < maxcpus; i++) {
552 call_rcu_lock(&call_rcu_mutex);
553 if (get_cpu_call_rcu_data(i)) {
554 call_rcu_unlock(&call_rcu_mutex);
555 continue;
556 }
c1d2c60b 557 crdp = __create_call_rcu_data(flags, i);
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558 if (crdp == NULL) {
559 call_rcu_unlock(&call_rcu_mutex);
560 errno = ENOMEM;
561 return -ENOMEM;
562 }
563 call_rcu_unlock(&call_rcu_mutex);
564 if ((ret = set_cpu_call_rcu_data(i, crdp)) != 0) {
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565 call_rcu_data_free(crdp);
566
567 /* it has been created by other thread */
568 if (ret == -EEXIST)
569 continue;
570
571 return ret;
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572 }
573 }
574 return 0;
575}
576
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577/*
578 * Wake up the call_rcu thread corresponding to the specified
579 * call_rcu_data structure.
580 */
581static void wake_call_rcu_thread(struct call_rcu_data *crdp)
582{
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583 if (!(_CMM_LOAD_SHARED(crdp->flags) & URCU_CALL_RCU_RT))
584 call_rcu_wake_up(crdp);
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585}
586
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587/*
588 * Schedule a function to be invoked after a following grace period.
589 * This is the only function that must be called -- the others are
590 * only present to allow applications to tune their use of RCU for
591 * maximum performance.
592 *
593 * Note that unless a call_rcu thread has not already been created,
594 * the first invocation of call_rcu() will create one. So, if you
595 * need the first invocation of call_rcu() to be fast, make sure
596 * to create a call_rcu thread first. One way to accomplish this is
597 * "get_call_rcu_data();", and another is create_all_cpu_call_rcu_data().
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598 *
599 * call_rcu must be called by registered RCU read-side threads.
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600 */
601
602void call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head,
603 void (*func)(struct rcu_head *head))
604{
605 struct call_rcu_data *crdp;
606
607 cds_wfq_node_init(&head->next);
608 head->func = func;
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609 /* Holding rcu read-side lock across use of per-cpu crdp */
610 rcu_read_lock();
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611 crdp = get_call_rcu_data();
612 cds_wfq_enqueue(&crdp->cbs, &head->next);
613 uatomic_inc(&crdp->qlen);
7106ddf8 614 wake_call_rcu_thread(crdp);
618b2595 615 rcu_read_unlock();
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616}
617
618/*
619 * Free up the specified call_rcu_data structure, terminating the
620 * associated call_rcu thread. The caller must have previously
621 * removed the call_rcu_data structure from per-thread or per-CPU
622 * usage. For example, set_cpu_call_rcu_data(cpu, NULL) for per-CPU
623 * call_rcu_data structures or set_thread_call_rcu_data(NULL) for
624 * per-thread call_rcu_data structures.
625 *
626 * We silently refuse to free up the default call_rcu_data structure
627 * because that is where we put any leftover callbacks. Note that
628 * the possibility of self-spawning callbacks makes it impossible
629 * to execute all the callbacks in finite time without putting any
630 * newly spawned callbacks somewhere else. The "somewhere else" of
631 * last resort is the default call_rcu_data structure.
632 *
633 * We also silently refuse to free NULL pointers. This simplifies
634 * the calling code.
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635 *
636 * The caller must wait for a grace-period to pass between return from
637 * set_cpu_call_rcu_data() and call to call_rcu_data_free() passing the
638 * previous call rcu data as argument.
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639 */
640void call_rcu_data_free(struct call_rcu_data *crdp)
641{
642 struct cds_wfq_node *cbs;
643 struct cds_wfq_node **cbs_tail;
644 struct cds_wfq_node **cbs_endprev;
645
646 if (crdp == NULL || crdp == default_call_rcu_data) {
647 return;
648 }
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649 if ((uatomic_read(&crdp->flags) & URCU_CALL_RCU_STOPPED) == 0) {
650 uatomic_or(&crdp->flags, URCU_CALL_RCU_STOP);
7106ddf8 651 wake_call_rcu_thread(crdp);
2870aa1e 652 while ((uatomic_read(&crdp->flags) & URCU_CALL_RCU_STOPPED) == 0)
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653 poll(NULL, 0, 1);
654 }
655 if (&crdp->cbs.head != _CMM_LOAD_SHARED(crdp->cbs.tail)) {
656 while ((cbs = _CMM_LOAD_SHARED(crdp->cbs.head)) == NULL)
657 poll(NULL, 0, 1);
658 _CMM_STORE_SHARED(crdp->cbs.head, NULL);
659 cbs_tail = (struct cds_wfq_node **)
660 uatomic_xchg(&crdp->cbs.tail, &crdp->cbs.head);
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661 /* Create default call rcu data if need be */
662 (void) get_default_call_rcu_data();
7106ddf8 663 cbs_endprev = (struct cds_wfq_node **)
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664 uatomic_xchg(&default_call_rcu_data->cbs.tail,
665 cbs_tail);
666 _CMM_STORE_SHARED(*cbs_endprev, cbs);
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667 uatomic_add(&default_call_rcu_data->qlen,
668 uatomic_read(&crdp->qlen));
1e92aa15 669 wake_call_rcu_thread(default_call_rcu_data);
7106ddf8 670 }
59dc9e9d 671
b75dffe6 672 call_rcu_lock(&call_rcu_mutex);
59dc9e9d 673 cds_list_del(&crdp->list);
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674 call_rcu_unlock(&call_rcu_mutex);
675
59dc9e9d 676 free(crdp);
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677}
678
679/*
680 * Clean up all the per-CPU call_rcu threads.
681 */
682void free_all_cpu_call_rcu_data(void)
683{
684 int cpu;
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685 struct call_rcu_data **crdp;
686 static int warned = 0;
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687
688 if (maxcpus <= 0)
689 return;
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690
691 crdp = malloc(sizeof(*crdp) * maxcpus);
692 if (!crdp) {
693 if (!warned) {
694 fprintf(stderr, "[error] liburcu: unable to allocate per-CPU pointer array\n");
695 }
696 warned = 1;
d31150b4 697 return;
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698 }
699
7106ddf8 700 for (cpu = 0; cpu < maxcpus; cpu++) {
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701 crdp[cpu] = get_cpu_call_rcu_data(cpu);
702 if (crdp[cpu] == NULL)
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703 continue;
704 set_cpu_call_rcu_data(cpu, NULL);
7106ddf8 705 }
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706 /*
707 * Wait for call_rcu sites acting as RCU readers of the
708 * call_rcu_data to become quiescent.
709 */
710 synchronize_rcu();
711 for (cpu = 0; cpu < maxcpus; cpu++) {
712 if (crdp[cpu] == NULL)
713 continue;
714 call_rcu_data_free(crdp[cpu]);
715 }
716 free(crdp);
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717}
718
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719/*
720 * Acquire the call_rcu_mutex in order to ensure that the child sees
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721 * all of the call_rcu() data structures in a consistent state. Ensure
722 * that all call_rcu threads are in a quiescent state across fork.
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723 * Suitable for pthread_atfork() and friends.
724 */
725void call_rcu_before_fork(void)
726{
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727 struct call_rcu_data *crdp;
728
81ad2e19 729 call_rcu_lock(&call_rcu_mutex);
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730
731 cds_list_for_each_entry(crdp, &call_rcu_data_list, list) {
732 uatomic_or(&crdp->flags, URCU_CALL_RCU_PAUSE);
733 cmm_smp_mb__after_uatomic_or();
734 wake_call_rcu_thread(crdp);
735 }
736 cds_list_for_each_entry(crdp, &call_rcu_data_list, list) {
737 while ((uatomic_read(&crdp->flags) & URCU_CALL_RCU_PAUSED) == 0)
738 poll(NULL, 0, 1);
739 }
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740}
741
742/*
743 * Clean up call_rcu data structures in the parent of a successful fork()
744 * that is not followed by exec() in the child. Suitable for
745 * pthread_atfork() and friends.
746 */
747void call_rcu_after_fork_parent(void)
748{
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749 struct call_rcu_data *crdp;
750
751 cds_list_for_each_entry(crdp, &call_rcu_data_list, list)
752 uatomic_and(&crdp->flags, ~URCU_CALL_RCU_PAUSE);
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753 call_rcu_unlock(&call_rcu_mutex);
754}
755
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756/*
757 * Clean up call_rcu data structures in the child of a successful fork()
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758 * that is not followed by exec(). Suitable for pthread_atfork() and
759 * friends.
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760 */
761void call_rcu_after_fork_child(void)
762{
077ff173 763 struct call_rcu_data *crdp, *next;
7106ddf8 764
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765 /* Release the mutex. */
766 call_rcu_unlock(&call_rcu_mutex);
767
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768 /* Do nothing when call_rcu() has not been used */
769 if (cds_list_empty(&call_rcu_data_list))
770 return;
771
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772 /*
773 * Allocate a new default call_rcu_data structure in order
774 * to get a working call_rcu thread to go with it.
775 */
776 default_call_rcu_data = NULL;
777 (void)get_default_call_rcu_data();
778
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779 /* Cleanup call_rcu_data pointers before use */
780 maxcpus_reset();
781 free(per_cpu_call_rcu_data);
618b2595 782 rcu_set_pointer(&per_cpu_call_rcu_data, NULL);
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783 thread_call_rcu_data = NULL;
784
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785 /*
786 * Dispose of all of the rest of the call_rcu_data structures.
787 * Leftover call_rcu callbacks will be merged into the new
788 * default call_rcu thread queue.
789 */
077ff173 790 cds_list_for_each_entry_safe(crdp, next, &call_rcu_data_list, list) {
7106ddf8 791 if (crdp == default_call_rcu_data)
077ff173 792 continue;
2870aa1e 793 uatomic_set(&crdp->flags, URCU_CALL_RCU_STOPPED);
7106ddf8 794 call_rcu_data_free(crdp);
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795 }
796}
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