Cleanup: cast pthread_self() return value to unsigned long
[userspace-rcu.git] / tests / test_urcu_lfs.c
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1/*
2 * test_urcu_lfs.c
3 *
4 * Userspace RCU library - example RCU-based lock-free stack
5 *
6 * Copyright February 2010 - Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
7 * Copyright February 2010 - Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
21 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
22 */
23
24#define _GNU_SOURCE
25#include "../config.h"
26#include <stdio.h>
27#include <pthread.h>
28#include <stdlib.h>
29#include <stdint.h>
30#include <stdbool.h>
31#include <string.h>
32#include <sys/types.h>
33#include <sys/wait.h>
34#include <unistd.h>
35#include <stdio.h>
36#include <assert.h>
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37#include <sched.h>
38#include <errno.h>
39
40#include <urcu/arch.h>
bd252a04 41#include <urcu/tls-compat.h>
453629a9 42
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43#ifdef __linux__
44#include <syscall.h>
45#endif
46
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47/* hardcoded number of CPUs */
48#define NR_CPUS 16384
49
50#if defined(_syscall0)
51_syscall0(pid_t, gettid)
52#elif defined(__NR_gettid)
53static inline pid_t gettid(void)
54{
55 return syscall(__NR_gettid);
56}
57#else
58#warning "use pid as tid"
59static inline pid_t gettid(void)
60{
61 return getpid();
62}
63#endif
64
65#ifndef DYNAMIC_LINK_TEST
66#define _LGPL_SOURCE
67#endif
68#include <urcu.h>
e5a7d709 69#include <urcu/cds.h>
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70#include <urcu-defer.h>
71
72static volatile int test_go, test_stop;
73
74static unsigned long rduration;
75
76static unsigned long duration;
77
78/* read-side C.S. duration, in loops */
79static unsigned long wdelay;
80
81static inline void loop_sleep(unsigned long l)
82{
83 while(l-- != 0)
06f22bdb 84 caa_cpu_relax();
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85}
86
87static int verbose_mode;
88
89#define printf_verbose(fmt, args...) \
90 do { \
91 if (verbose_mode) \
92 printf(fmt, args); \
93 } while (0)
94
95static unsigned int cpu_affinities[NR_CPUS];
96static unsigned int next_aff = 0;
97static int use_affinity = 0;
98
99pthread_mutex_t affinity_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
100
101#ifndef HAVE_CPU_SET_T
102typedef unsigned long cpu_set_t;
103# define CPU_ZERO(cpuset) do { *(cpuset) = 0; } while(0)
104# define CPU_SET(cpu, cpuset) do { *(cpuset) |= (1UL << (cpu)); } while(0)
105#endif
106
107static void set_affinity(void)
108{
109 cpu_set_t mask;
110 int cpu;
111 int ret;
112
113 if (!use_affinity)
114 return;
115
116#if HAVE_SCHED_SETAFFINITY
117 ret = pthread_mutex_lock(&affinity_mutex);
118 if (ret) {
119 perror("Error in pthread mutex lock");
120 exit(-1);
121 }
122 cpu = cpu_affinities[next_aff++];
123 ret = pthread_mutex_unlock(&affinity_mutex);
124 if (ret) {
125 perror("Error in pthread mutex unlock");
126 exit(-1);
127 }
128
129 CPU_ZERO(&mask);
130 CPU_SET(cpu, &mask);
131#if SCHED_SETAFFINITY_ARGS == 2
132 sched_setaffinity(0, &mask);
133#else
134 sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(mask), &mask);
135#endif
136#endif /* HAVE_SCHED_SETAFFINITY */
137}
138
139/*
140 * returns 0 if test should end.
141 */
142static int test_duration_dequeue(void)
143{
144 return !test_stop;
145}
146
147static int test_duration_enqueue(void)
148{
149 return !test_stop;
150}
151
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152static DEFINE_URCU_TLS(unsigned long long, nr_dequeues);
153static DEFINE_URCU_TLS(unsigned long long, nr_enqueues);
453629a9 154
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155static DEFINE_URCU_TLS(unsigned long long, nr_successful_dequeues);
156static DEFINE_URCU_TLS(unsigned long long, nr_successful_enqueues);
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157
158static unsigned int nr_enqueuers;
159static unsigned int nr_dequeuers;
160
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161struct test {
162 struct cds_lfs_node_rcu list;
163 struct rcu_head rcu;
164};
165
16aa9ee8 166static struct cds_lfs_stack_rcu s;
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167
168void *thr_enqueuer(void *_count)
169{
170 unsigned long long *count = _count;
171
172 printf_verbose("thread_begin %s, thread id : %lx, tid %lu\n",
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173 "enqueuer", (unsigned long) pthread_self(),
174 (unsigned long) gettid());
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175
176 set_affinity();
177
178 rcu_register_thread();
179
180 while (!test_go)
181 {
182 }
5481ddb3 183 cmm_smp_mb();
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184
185 for (;;) {
94aec122 186 struct test *node = malloc(sizeof(*node));
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187 if (!node)
188 goto fail;
94aec122 189 cds_lfs_node_init_rcu(&node->list);
d9b52143 190 /* No rcu read-side is needed for push */
94aec122 191 cds_lfs_push_rcu(&s, &node->list);
bd252a04 192 URCU_TLS(nr_successful_enqueues)++;
453629a9 193
a0b7f7ea 194 if (caa_unlikely(wdelay))
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195 loop_sleep(wdelay);
196fail:
bd252a04 197 URCU_TLS(nr_enqueues)++;
a0b7f7ea 198 if (caa_unlikely(!test_duration_enqueue()))
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199 break;
200 }
201
202 rcu_unregister_thread();
203
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204 count[0] = URCU_TLS(nr_enqueues);
205 count[1] = URCU_TLS(nr_successful_enqueues);
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206 printf_verbose("enqueuer thread_end, thread id : %lx, tid %lu, "
207 "enqueues %llu successful_enqueues %llu\n",
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208 pthread_self(),
209 (unsigned long) gettid(),
bd252a04 210 URCU_TLS(nr_enqueues), URCU_TLS(nr_successful_enqueues));
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211 return ((void*)1);
212
213}
214
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215static
216void free_node_cb(struct rcu_head *head)
217{
218 struct test *node =
219 caa_container_of(head, struct test, rcu);
220 free(node);
221}
222
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223void *thr_dequeuer(void *_count)
224{
225 unsigned long long *count = _count;
9bfaf0ca 226 int ret;
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227
228 printf_verbose("thread_begin %s, thread id : %lx, tid %lu\n",
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229 "dequeuer", (unsigned long) pthread_self(),
230 (unsigned long) gettid());
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231
232 set_affinity();
233
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234 ret = rcu_defer_register_thread();
235 if (ret) {
236 printf("Error in rcu_defer_register_thread\n");
237 exit(-1);
238 }
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239 rcu_register_thread();
240
241 while (!test_go)
242 {
243 }
5481ddb3 244 cmm_smp_mb();
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245
246 for (;;) {
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247 struct cds_lfs_node_rcu *snode;
248 struct test *node;
453629a9 249
6e5f88cf 250 rcu_read_lock();
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251 snode = cds_lfs_pop_rcu(&s);
252 node = caa_container_of(snode, struct test, list);
6e5f88cf 253 rcu_read_unlock();
453629a9 254 if (node) {
94aec122 255 call_rcu(&node->rcu, free_node_cb);
bd252a04 256 URCU_TLS(nr_successful_dequeues)++;
453629a9 257 }
bd252a04 258 URCU_TLS(nr_dequeues)++;
a0b7f7ea 259 if (caa_unlikely(!test_duration_dequeue()))
453629a9 260 break;
a0b7f7ea 261 if (caa_unlikely(rduration))
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262 loop_sleep(rduration);
263 }
264
265 rcu_unregister_thread();
266 rcu_defer_unregister_thread();
267
268 printf_verbose("dequeuer thread_end, thread id : %lx, tid %lu, "
269 "dequeues %llu, successful_dequeues %llu\n",
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270 pthread_self(),
271 (unsigned long) gettid(),
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272 URCU_TLS(nr_dequeues), URCU_TLS(nr_successful_dequeues));
273 count[0] = URCU_TLS(nr_dequeues);
274 count[1] = URCU_TLS(nr_successful_dequeues);
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275 return ((void*)2);
276}
277
16aa9ee8 278void test_end(struct cds_lfs_stack_rcu *s, unsigned long long *nr_dequeues)
453629a9 279{
94aec122 280 struct cds_lfs_node_rcu *snode;
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281
282 do {
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283 snode = cds_lfs_pop_rcu(s);
284 if (snode) {
285 struct test *node;
286
287 node = caa_container_of(snode, struct test, list);
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288 free(node);
289 (*nr_dequeues)++;
290 }
94aec122 291 } while (snode);
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292}
293
294void show_usage(int argc, char **argv)
295{
296 printf("Usage : %s nr_dequeuers nr_enqueuers duration (s)", argv[0]);
297 printf(" [-d delay] (enqueuer period (in loops))");
298 printf(" [-c duration] (dequeuer period (in loops))");
299 printf(" [-v] (verbose output)");
300 printf(" [-a cpu#] [-a cpu#]... (affinity)");
301 printf("\n");
302}
303
304int main(int argc, char **argv)
305{
306 int err;
307 pthread_t *tid_enqueuer, *tid_dequeuer;
308 void *tret;
309 unsigned long long *count_enqueuer, *count_dequeuer;
310 unsigned long long tot_enqueues = 0, tot_dequeues = 0;
311 unsigned long long tot_successful_enqueues = 0,
312 tot_successful_dequeues = 0;
313 unsigned long long end_dequeues = 0;
314 int i, a;
315
316 if (argc < 4) {
317 show_usage(argc, argv);
318 return -1;
319 }
320
321 err = sscanf(argv[1], "%u", &nr_dequeuers);
322 if (err != 1) {
323 show_usage(argc, argv);
324 return -1;
325 }
326
327 err = sscanf(argv[2], "%u", &nr_enqueuers);
328 if (err != 1) {
329 show_usage(argc, argv);
330 return -1;
331 }
332
333 err = sscanf(argv[3], "%lu", &duration);
334 if (err != 1) {
335 show_usage(argc, argv);
336 return -1;
337 }
338
339 for (i = 4; i < argc; i++) {
340 if (argv[i][0] != '-')
341 continue;
342 switch (argv[i][1]) {
343 case 'a':
344 if (argc < i + 2) {
345 show_usage(argc, argv);
346 return -1;
347 }
348 a = atoi(argv[++i]);
349 cpu_affinities[next_aff++] = a;
350 use_affinity = 1;
351 printf_verbose("Adding CPU %d affinity\n", a);
352 break;
353 case 'c':
354 if (argc < i + 2) {
355 show_usage(argc, argv);
356 return -1;
357 }
358 rduration = atol(argv[++i]);
359 break;
360 case 'd':
361 if (argc < i + 2) {
362 show_usage(argc, argv);
363 return -1;
364 }
365 wdelay = atol(argv[++i]);
366 break;
367 case 'v':
368 verbose_mode = 1;
369 break;
370 }
371 }
372
373 printf_verbose("running test for %lu seconds, %u enqueuers, "
374 "%u dequeuers.\n",
375 duration, nr_enqueuers, nr_dequeuers);
376 printf_verbose("Writer delay : %lu loops.\n", rduration);
377 printf_verbose("Reader duration : %lu loops.\n", wdelay);
378 printf_verbose("thread %-6s, thread id : %lx, tid %lu\n",
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379 "main", (unsigned long) pthread_self(),
380 (unsigned long) gettid());
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381
382 tid_enqueuer = malloc(sizeof(*tid_enqueuer) * nr_enqueuers);
383 tid_dequeuer = malloc(sizeof(*tid_dequeuer) * nr_dequeuers);
384 count_enqueuer = malloc(2 * sizeof(*count_enqueuer) * nr_enqueuers);
385 count_dequeuer = malloc(2 * sizeof(*count_dequeuer) * nr_dequeuers);
16aa9ee8 386 cds_lfs_init_rcu(&s);
94aec122 387 err = create_all_cpu_call_rcu_data(0);
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388 if (err) {
389 printf("Per-CPU call_rcu() worker threads unavailable. Using default global worker thread.\n");
390 }
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391
392 next_aff = 0;
393
394 for (i = 0; i < nr_enqueuers; i++) {
395 err = pthread_create(&tid_enqueuer[i], NULL, thr_enqueuer,
396 &count_enqueuer[2 * i]);
397 if (err != 0)
398 exit(1);
399 }
400 for (i = 0; i < nr_dequeuers; i++) {
401 err = pthread_create(&tid_dequeuer[i], NULL, thr_dequeuer,
402 &count_dequeuer[2 * i]);
403 if (err != 0)
404 exit(1);
405 }
406
5481ddb3 407 cmm_smp_mb();
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408
409 test_go = 1;
410
411 for (i = 0; i < duration; i++) {
412 sleep(1);
413 if (verbose_mode)
414 write (1, ".", 1);
415 }
416
417 test_stop = 1;
418
419 for (i = 0; i < nr_enqueuers; i++) {
420 err = pthread_join(tid_enqueuer[i], &tret);
421 if (err != 0)
422 exit(1);
423 tot_enqueues += count_enqueuer[2 * i];
424 tot_successful_enqueues += count_enqueuer[2 * i + 1];
425 }
426 for (i = 0; i < nr_dequeuers; i++) {
427 err = pthread_join(tid_dequeuer[i], &tret);
428 if (err != 0)
429 exit(1);
430 tot_dequeues += count_dequeuer[2 * i];
431 tot_successful_dequeues += count_dequeuer[2 * i + 1];
432 }
433
434 test_end(&s, &end_dequeues);
435
436 printf_verbose("total number of enqueues : %llu, dequeues %llu\n",
437 tot_enqueues, tot_dequeues);
438 printf_verbose("total number of successful enqueues : %llu, "
439 "successful dequeues %llu\n",
440 tot_successful_enqueues, tot_successful_dequeues);
441 printf("SUMMARY %-25s testdur %4lu nr_enqueuers %3u wdelay %6lu "
442 "nr_dequeuers %3u "
443 "rdur %6lu nr_enqueues %12llu nr_dequeues %12llu "
444 "successful enqueues %12llu successful dequeues %12llu "
445 "end_dequeues %llu nr_ops %12llu\n",
446 argv[0], duration, nr_enqueuers, wdelay,
447 nr_dequeuers, rduration, tot_enqueues, tot_dequeues,
448 tot_successful_enqueues,
449 tot_successful_dequeues, end_dequeues,
450 tot_enqueues + tot_dequeues);
451 if (tot_successful_enqueues != tot_successful_dequeues + end_dequeues)
452 printf("WARNING! Discrepancy between nr succ. enqueues %llu vs "
453 "succ. dequeues + end dequeues %llu.\n",
454 tot_successful_enqueues,
455 tot_successful_dequeues + end_dequeues);
456
0938c541 457 free_all_cpu_call_rcu_data();
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458 free(count_enqueuer);
459 free(count_dequeuer);
460 free(tid_enqueuer);
461 free(tid_dequeuer);
462 return 0;
463}
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