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[urcu.git] / test_qsbr_gc.c
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1/*
2 * test_urcu_gc.c
3 *
4 * Userspace RCU library - test program (with baatch reclamation)
5 *
6 * Copyright February 2009 - Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
19 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
20 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
21 */
22
23#define _GNU_SOURCE
24#include <stdio.h>
25#include <pthread.h>
26#include <stdlib.h>
27#include <string.h>
28#include <sys/types.h>
29#include <sys/wait.h>
30#include <unistd.h>
31#include <stdio.h>
32#include <assert.h>
33#include <sys/syscall.h>
34#include <sched.h>
35
36#include "arch.h"
37
38/* Make this big enough to include the POWER5+ L3 cacheline size of 256B */
39#define CACHE_LINE_SIZE 4096
40
41#if defined(_syscall0)
42_syscall0(pid_t, gettid)
43#elif defined(__NR_gettid)
44static inline pid_t gettid(void)
45{
46 return syscall(__NR_gettid);
47}
48#else
49#warning "use pid as tid"
50static inline pid_t gettid(void)
51{
52 return getpid();
53}
54#endif
55
56#define _LGPL_SOURCE
57#include "urcu-qsbr.h"
58
59struct test_array {
60 int a;
61};
62
63static volatile int test_go, test_stop;
64
65static unsigned long wdelay;
66
67static struct test_array *test_rcu_pointer;
68
69static unsigned long duration;
70
71/* read-side C.S. duration, in loops */
72static unsigned long rduration;
73static int reclaim_batch = 1;
74
75struct reclaim_queue {
76 void **queue; /* Beginning of queue */
77 void **head; /* Insert position */
78};
79
80static struct reclaim_queue *pending_reclaims;
81
82
83static inline void loop_sleep(unsigned long l)
84{
85 while(l-- != 0)
86 cpu_relax();
87}
88
89static int verbose_mode;
90
91#define printf_verbose(fmt, args...) \
92 do { \
93 if (verbose_mode) \
94 printf(fmt, args); \
95 } while (0)
96
97/*
98 * returns 0 if test should end.
99 */
100static int test_duration_write(void)
101{
102 return !test_stop;
103}
104
105static int test_duration_read(void)
106{
107 return !test_stop;
108}
109
110static unsigned long long __thread nr_writes;
111static unsigned long long __thread nr_reads;
112
113static unsigned int nr_readers;
114static unsigned int nr_writers;
115
116pthread_mutex_t rcu_copy_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
117static
118unsigned long long __attribute__((aligned(CACHE_LINE_SIZE))) *tot_nr_writes;
119
120
121void rcu_copy_mutex_lock(void)
122{
123 int ret;
124 ret = pthread_mutex_lock(&rcu_copy_mutex);
125 if (ret) {
126 perror("Error in pthread mutex lock");
127 exit(-1);
128 }
129}
130
131void rcu_copy_mutex_unlock(void)
132{
133 int ret;
134
135 ret = pthread_mutex_unlock(&rcu_copy_mutex);
136 if (ret) {
137 perror("Error in pthread mutex unlock");
138 exit(-1);
139 }
140}
141
142void *thr_reader(void *_count)
143{
144 unsigned long long *count = _count;
145 struct test_array *local_ptr;
146
147 printf_verbose("thread_begin %s, thread id : %lx, tid %lu\n",
148 "reader", pthread_self(), (unsigned long)gettid());
149
150 rcu_register_thread();
151
152 while (!test_go)
153 {
154 }
155 smp_mb();
156
157 for (;;) {
158 _rcu_read_lock();
159 local_ptr = _rcu_dereference(test_rcu_pointer);
160 debug_yield_read();
161 if (local_ptr)
162 assert(local_ptr->a == 8);
163 if (unlikely(rduration))
164 loop_sleep(rduration);
165 _rcu_read_unlock();
166 nr_reads++;
167 /* QS each 1024 reads */
168 if (unlikely((nr_reads & ((1 << 10) - 1)) == 0))
169 _rcu_quiescent_state();
170 if (unlikely(!test_duration_read()))
171 break;
172 }
173
174 rcu_unregister_thread();
175
176 *count = nr_reads;
177 printf_verbose("thread_end %s, thread id : %lx, tid %lu\n",
178 "reader", pthread_self(), (unsigned long)gettid());
179 return ((void*)1);
180
181}
182
183/* Using per-thread queue */
184static void rcu_gc_reclaim(unsigned long wtidx, void *old)
185{
186 void **p;
187
188 /* Queue pointer */
189 *pending_reclaims[wtidx].head = old;
190 pending_reclaims[wtidx].head++;
191
192 if (likely(pending_reclaims[wtidx].head - pending_reclaims[wtidx].queue
193 < reclaim_batch))
194 return;
195
196 /* If queue is full, wait for Q.S and empty queue */
197 synchronize_rcu();
198
199 for (p = pending_reclaims[wtidx].queue;
200 p < pending_reclaims[wtidx].head; p++) {
201 /* poison */
202 if (*p)
203 ((struct test_array *)*p)->a = 0;
204 free(*p);
205 }
206 pending_reclaims[wtidx].head = pending_reclaims[wtidx].queue;
207}
208
209static void rcu_gc_cleanup(unsigned long wtidx)
210{
211 void **p;
212
213 /* Wait for Q.S and empty queue */
214 synchronize_rcu();
215
216 for (p = pending_reclaims[wtidx].queue;
217 p < pending_reclaims[wtidx].head; p++) {
218 /* poison */
219 if (*p)
220 ((struct test_array *)*p)->a = 0;
221 free(*p);
222 }
223 pending_reclaims[wtidx].head = pending_reclaims[wtidx].queue;
224}
225
226void *thr_writer(void *data)
227{
228 unsigned long wtidx = (unsigned long)data;
229 struct test_array *new, *old;
230
231 printf_verbose("thread_begin %s, thread id : %lx, tid %lu\n",
232 "writer", pthread_self(), (unsigned long)gettid());
233
234 while (!test_go)
235 {
236 }
237 smp_mb();
238
239 for (;;) {
240 new = malloc(sizeof(*new));
241 rcu_copy_mutex_lock();
242 old = test_rcu_pointer;
243 if (old)
244 assert(old->a == 8);
245 new->a = 8;
246 old = _rcu_xchg_pointer(&test_rcu_pointer, new);
247 rcu_copy_mutex_unlock();
248 rcu_gc_reclaim(wtidx, old);
249 nr_writes++;
250 if (unlikely(!test_duration_write()))
251 break;
252 if (unlikely(wdelay))
253 loop_sleep(wdelay);
254 }
255
256 printf_verbose("thread_end %s, thread id : %lx, tid %lu\n",
257 "writer", pthread_self(), (unsigned long)gettid());
258 tot_nr_writes[wtidx] = nr_writes;
259 return ((void*)2);
260}
261
262void show_usage(int argc, char **argv)
263{
264 printf("Usage : %s nr_readers nr_writers duration (s)", argv[0]);
265#ifdef DEBUG_YIELD
266 printf(" [-r] [-w] (yield reader and/or writer)");
267#endif
268 printf(" [-d delay] (writer period (us))");
269 printf(" [-c duration] (reader C.S. duration (in loops))");
270 printf(" [-v] (verbose output)");
271 printf(" [-a cpu#] [-a cpu#]... (affinity)");
272 printf("\n");
273}
274
275cpu_set_t affinity;
276
277int main(int argc, char **argv)
278{
279 int err;
280 pthread_t *tid_reader, *tid_writer;
281 void *tret;
282 unsigned long long *count_reader;
283 unsigned long long tot_reads = 0, tot_writes = 0;
284 int i, a;
285 int use_affinity = 0;
286
287 if (argc < 4) {
288 show_usage(argc, argv);
289 return -1;
290 }
291
292 err = sscanf(argv[1], "%u", &nr_readers);
293 if (err != 1) {
294 show_usage(argc, argv);
295 return -1;
296 }
297
298 err = sscanf(argv[2], "%u", &nr_writers);
299 if (err != 1) {
300 show_usage(argc, argv);
301 return -1;
302 }
303
304 err = sscanf(argv[3], "%lu", &duration);
305 if (err != 1) {
306 show_usage(argc, argv);
307 return -1;
308 }
309
310 CPU_ZERO(&affinity);
311
312 for (i = 4; i < argc; i++) {
313 if (argv[i][0] != '-')
314 continue;
315 switch (argv[i][1]) {
316#ifdef DEBUG_YIELD
317 case 'r':
318 yield_active |= YIELD_READ;
319 break;
320 case 'w':
321 yield_active |= YIELD_WRITE;
322 break;
323#endif
324 case 'a':
325 if (argc < i + 2) {
326 show_usage(argc, argv);
327 return -1;
328 }
329 a = atoi(argv[++i]);
330 CPU_SET(a, &affinity);
331 use_affinity = 1;
332 printf_verbose("Adding CPU %d affinity\n", a);
333 break;
334 case 'b':
335 if (argc < i + 2) {
336 show_usage(argc, argv);
337 return -1;
338 }
339 reclaim_batch = atol(argv[++i]);
340 break;
341 case 'c':
342 if (argc < i + 2) {
343 show_usage(argc, argv);
344 return -1;
345 }
346 rduration = atol(argv[++i]);
347 break;
348 case 'd':
349 if (argc < i + 2) {
350 show_usage(argc, argv);
351 return -1;
352 }
353 wdelay = atol(argv[++i]);
354 break;
355 case 'v':
356 verbose_mode = 1;
357 break;
358 }
359 }
360
361 printf_verbose("running test for %lu seconds, %u readers, %u writers.\n",
362 duration, nr_readers, nr_writers);
363 printf_verbose("Writer delay : %lu loops.\n", wdelay);
364 printf_verbose("Reader duration : %lu loops.\n", rduration);
365 printf_verbose("thread %-6s, thread id : %lx, tid %lu\n",
366 "main", pthread_self(), (unsigned long)gettid());
367
368 if (use_affinity
369 && sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(affinity), &affinity) < 0) {
370 perror("sched_setaffinity");
371 exit(-1);
372 }
373
374 tid_reader = malloc(sizeof(*tid_reader) * nr_readers);
375 tid_writer = malloc(sizeof(*tid_writer) * nr_writers);
376 count_reader = malloc(sizeof(*count_reader) * nr_readers);
377 tot_nr_writes = malloc(sizeof(*tot_nr_writes) * nr_writers);
378 pending_reclaims = malloc(sizeof(*pending_reclaims) * nr_writers);
379 if (reclaim_batch * sizeof(*pending_reclaims[i].queue)
380 < CACHE_LINE_SIZE)
381 for (i = 0; i < nr_writers; i++)
382 pending_reclaims[i].queue = calloc(1, CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
383 else
384 for (i = 0; i < nr_writers; i++)
385 pending_reclaims[i].queue = calloc(reclaim_batch,
386 sizeof(*pending_reclaims[i].queue));
387 for (i = 0; i < nr_writers; i++)
388 pending_reclaims[i].head = pending_reclaims[i].queue;
389
390 for (i = 0; i < nr_readers; i++) {
391 err = pthread_create(&tid_reader[i], NULL, thr_reader,
392 &count_reader[i]);
393 if (err != 0)
394 exit(1);
395 }
396 for (i = 0; i < nr_writers; i++) {
397 err = pthread_create(&tid_writer[i], NULL, thr_writer,
398 (void *)(long)i);
399 if (err != 0)
400 exit(1);
401 }
402
403 smp_mb();
404
405 test_go = 1;
406
407 sleep(duration);
408
409 test_stop = 1;
410
411 for (i = 0; i < nr_readers; i++) {
412 err = pthread_join(tid_reader[i], &tret);
413 if (err != 0)
414 exit(1);
415 tot_reads += count_reader[i];
416 }
417 for (i = 0; i < nr_writers; i++) {
418 err = pthread_join(tid_writer[i], &tret);
419 if (err != 0)
420 exit(1);
421 tot_writes += tot_nr_writes[i];
422 rcu_gc_cleanup(i);
423 }
424
425 printf_verbose("total number of reads : %llu, writes %llu\n", tot_reads,
426 tot_writes);
427 printf("SUMMARY %-25s testdur %4lu nr_readers %3u rdur %6lu "
428 "nr_writers %3u "
429 "wdelay %6lu nr_reads %12llu nr_writes %12llu nr_ops %12llu\n",
430 argv[0], duration, nr_readers, rduration,
431 nr_writers, wdelay, tot_reads, tot_writes,
432 tot_reads + tot_writes);
433 free(tid_reader);
434 free(tid_writer);
435 free(count_reader);
436 free(tot_nr_writes);
437 for (i = 0; i < nr_writers; i++)
438 free(pending_reclaims[i].queue);
439 free(pending_reclaims);
440
441 return 0;
442}
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