Support unloading of probe providers
[lttng-ust.git] / liblttng-ust / tracepoint.c
index 8c137a3892a99558d26ce4066db1c341e87639a4..2c25d46250b603c6ed3e5c987f24aae905ef482a 100644 (file)
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include <urcu/hlist.h>
 #include <urcu/uatomic.h>
 #include <urcu/compiler.h>
+#include <urcu/system.h>
 
 #include <lttng/tracepoint.h>
 #include <lttng/ust-abi.h>     /* for LTTNG_UST_SYM_NAME_LEN */
 #include "jhash.h"
 #include "error.h"
 
+/* Test compiler support for weak symbols with hidden visibility. */
+int __tracepoint_test_symbol1 __attribute__((weak, visibility("hidden")));
+void *__tracepoint_test_symbol2 __attribute__((weak, visibility("hidden")));
+struct {
+       char a[24];
+} __tracepoint_test_symbol3 __attribute__((weak, visibility("hidden")));
+
 /* Set to 1 to enable tracepoint debug output */
 static const int tracepoint_debug;
 static int initialized;
-static void (*new_tracepoint_cb)(struct tracepoint *);
+static void (*new_tracepoint_cb)(struct lttng_ust_tracepoint *);
 
 /*
  * tracepoint_mutex nests inside UST mutex.
@@ -85,6 +93,9 @@ static struct cds_hlist_head tracepoint_table[TRACEPOINT_TABLE_SIZE];
 static CDS_LIST_HEAD(old_probes);
 static int need_update;
 
+static CDS_LIST_HEAD(release_queue);
+static int release_queue_need_update;
+
 /*
  * Note about RCU :
  * It is used to to delay the free of multiple probes array until a quiescent
@@ -93,11 +104,11 @@ static int need_update;
  */
 struct tracepoint_entry {
        struct cds_hlist_node hlist;
-       struct tracepoint_probe *probes;
+       struct lttng_ust_tracepoint_probe *probes;
        int refcount;   /* Number of times armed. 0 if disarmed. */
        int callsite_refcount;  /* how many libs use this tracepoint */
-       const char *signature;
-       char name[0];
+       char *signature;
+       char *name;
 };
 
 struct tp_probes {
@@ -106,7 +117,7 @@ struct tp_probes {
                /* Field below only used for call_rcu scheme */
                /* struct rcu_head head; */
        } u;
-       struct tracepoint_probe probes[0];
+       struct lttng_ust_tracepoint_probe probes[0];
 };
 
 /*
@@ -120,14 +131,16 @@ static struct cds_hlist_head callsite_table[CALLSITE_TABLE_SIZE];
 struct callsite_entry {
        struct cds_hlist_node hlist;    /* hash table node */
        struct cds_list_head node;      /* lib list of callsites node */
-       struct tracepoint *tp;
+       struct lttng_ust_tracepoint *tp;
+       bool tp_entry_callsite_ref; /* Has a tp_entry took a ref on this callsite */
 };
 
 /* coverity[+alloc] */
 static void *allocate_probes(int count)
 {
-       struct tp_probes *p  = zmalloc(count * sizeof(struct tracepoint_probe)
-                       + sizeof(struct tp_probes));
+       struct tp_probes *p =
+               zmalloc(count * sizeof(struct lttng_ust_tracepoint_probe)
+               + sizeof(struct tp_probes));
        return p == NULL ? NULL : p->probes;
 }
 
@@ -158,7 +171,7 @@ tracepoint_entry_add_probe(struct tracepoint_entry *entry,
                           void (*probe)(void), void *data)
 {
        int nr_probes = 0;
-       struct tracepoint_probe *old, *new;
+       struct lttng_ust_tracepoint_probe *old, *new;
 
        if (!probe) {
                WARN_ON(1);
@@ -178,7 +191,8 @@ tracepoint_entry_add_probe(struct tracepoint_entry *entry,
        if (new == NULL)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
        if (old)
-               memcpy(new, old, nr_probes * sizeof(struct tracepoint_probe));
+               memcpy(new, old,
+                      nr_probes * sizeof(struct lttng_ust_tracepoint_probe));
        new[nr_probes].func = probe;
        new[nr_probes].data = data;
        new[nr_probes + 1].func = NULL;
@@ -193,7 +207,7 @@ tracepoint_entry_remove_probe(struct tracepoint_entry *entry,
                              void (*probe)(void), void *data)
 {
        int nr_probes = 0, nr_del = 0, i;
-       struct tracepoint_probe *old, *new;
+       struct lttng_ust_tracepoint_probe *old, *new;
 
        old = entry->probes;
 
@@ -271,6 +285,8 @@ static struct tracepoint_entry *add_tracepoint(const char *name,
        struct cds_hlist_node *node;
        struct tracepoint_entry *e;
        size_t name_len = strlen(name);
+       size_t sig_len = strlen(signature);
+       size_t sig_off, name_off;
        uint32_t hash;
 
        if (name_len > LTTNG_UST_SYM_NAME_LEN - 1) {
@@ -285,19 +301,29 @@ static struct tracepoint_entry *add_tracepoint(const char *name,
                        return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST);        /* Already there */
                }
        }
+
        /*
-        * Using zmalloc here to allocate a variable length element. Could
-        * cause some memory fragmentation if overused.
+        * Using zmalloc here to allocate a variable length elements: name and
+        * signature. Could cause some memory fragmentation if overused.
         */
-       e = zmalloc(sizeof(struct tracepoint_entry) + name_len + 1);
+       name_off = sizeof(struct tracepoint_entry);
+       sig_off = name_off + name_len + 1;
+
+       e = zmalloc(sizeof(struct tracepoint_entry) + name_len + 1 + sig_len + 1);
        if (!e)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
-       memcpy(&e->name[0], name, name_len + 1);
+       e->name = (char *) e + name_off;
+       memcpy(e->name, name, name_len + 1);
        e->name[name_len] = '\0';
+
+       e->signature = (char *) e + sig_off;
+       memcpy(e->signature, signature, sig_len + 1);
+       e->signature[sig_len] = '\0';
+
        e->probes = NULL;
        e->refcount = 0;
        e->callsite_refcount = 0;
-       e->signature = signature;
+
        cds_hlist_add_head(&e->hlist, head);
        return e;
 }
@@ -316,7 +342,7 @@ static void remove_tracepoint(struct tracepoint_entry *e)
  * Sets the probe callback corresponding to one tracepoint.
  */
 static void set_tracepoint(struct tracepoint_entry **entry,
-       struct tracepoint *elem, int active)
+       struct lttng_ust_tracepoint *elem, int active)
 {
        WARN_ON(strncmp((*entry)->name, elem->name, LTTNG_UST_SYM_NAME_LEN - 1) != 0);
        /*
@@ -345,7 +371,7 @@ static void set_tracepoint(struct tracepoint_entry **entry,
         * is used.
         */
        rcu_assign_pointer(elem->probes, (*entry)->probes);
-       elem->state = active;
+       CMM_STORE_SHARED(elem->state, active);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -354,9 +380,9 @@ static void set_tracepoint(struct tracepoint_entry **entry,
  * function insures that the original callback is not used anymore. This insured
  * by preempt_disable around the call site.
  */
-static void disable_tracepoint(struct tracepoint *elem)
+static void disable_tracepoint(struct lttng_ust_tracepoint *elem)
 {
-       elem->state = 0;
+       CMM_STORE_SHARED(elem->state, 0);
        rcu_assign_pointer(elem->probes, NULL);
 }
 
@@ -364,7 +390,7 @@ static void disable_tracepoint(struct tracepoint *elem)
  * Add the callsite to the callsite hash table. Must be called with
  * tracepoint mutex held.
  */
-static void add_callsite(struct tracepoint_lib * lib, struct tracepoint *tp)
+static void add_callsite(struct tracepoint_lib * lib, struct lttng_ust_tracepoint *tp)
 {
        struct cds_hlist_head *head;
        struct callsite_entry *e;
@@ -380,7 +406,10 @@ static void add_callsite(struct tracepoint_lib * lib, struct tracepoint *tp)
        hash = jhash(name, name_len, 0);
        head = &callsite_table[hash & (CALLSITE_TABLE_SIZE - 1)];
        e = zmalloc(sizeof(struct callsite_entry));
-       assert(e);
+       if (!e) {
+               PERROR("Unable to add callsite for tracepoint \"%s\"", name);
+               return;
+       }
        cds_hlist_add_head(&e->hlist, head);
        e->tp = tp;
        cds_list_add(&e->node, &lib->callsites);
@@ -389,6 +418,7 @@ static void add_callsite(struct tracepoint_lib * lib, struct tracepoint *tp)
        if (!tp_entry)
                return;
        tp_entry->callsite_refcount++;
+       e->tp_entry_callsite_ref = true;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -401,7 +431,8 @@ static void remove_callsite(struct callsite_entry *e)
 
        tp_entry = get_tracepoint(e->tp->name);
        if (tp_entry) {
-               tp_entry->callsite_refcount--;
+               if (e->tp_entry_callsite_ref)
+                       tp_entry->callsite_refcount--;
                if (tp_entry->callsite_refcount == 0)
                        disable_tracepoint(e->tp);
        }
@@ -432,15 +463,20 @@ static void tracepoint_sync_callsites(const char *name)
        hash = jhash(name, name_len, 0);
        head = &callsite_table[hash & (CALLSITE_TABLE_SIZE - 1)];
        cds_hlist_for_each_entry(e, node, head, hlist) {
-               struct tracepoint *tp = e->tp;
+               struct lttng_ust_tracepoint *tp = e->tp;
 
                if (strncmp(name, tp->name, LTTNG_UST_SYM_NAME_LEN - 1))
                        continue;
                if (tp_entry) {
+                       if (!e->tp_entry_callsite_ref) {
+                               tp_entry->callsite_refcount++;
+                               e->tp_entry_callsite_ref = true;
+                       }
                        set_tracepoint(&tp_entry, tp,
                                        !!tp_entry->refcount);
                } else {
                        disable_tracepoint(tp);
+                       e->tp_entry_callsite_ref = false;
                }
        }
 }
@@ -453,10 +489,10 @@ static void tracepoint_sync_callsites(const char *name)
  * Updates the probe callback corresponding to a range of tracepoints.
  */
 static
-void tracepoint_update_probe_range(struct tracepoint * const *begin,
-                                  struct tracepoint * const *end)
+void tracepoint_update_probe_range(struct lttng_ust_tracepoint * const *begin,
+                                  struct lttng_ust_tracepoint * const *end)
 {
-       struct tracepoint * const *iter;
+       struct lttng_ust_tracepoint * const *iter;
        struct tracepoint_entry *mark_entry;
 
        for (iter = begin; iter < end; iter++) {
@@ -484,9 +520,9 @@ static void lib_update_tracepoints(struct tracepoint_lib *lib)
 
 static void lib_register_callsites(struct tracepoint_lib *lib)
 {
-       struct tracepoint * const *begin;
-       struct tracepoint * const *end;
-       struct tracepoint * const *iter;
+       struct lttng_ust_tracepoint * const *begin;
+       struct lttng_ust_tracepoint * const *end;
+       struct lttng_ust_tracepoint * const *iter;
 
        begin = lib->tracepoints_start;
        end = lib->tracepoints_start + lib->tracepoints_count;
@@ -521,18 +557,23 @@ static void tracepoint_update_probes(void)
                lib_update_tracepoints(lib);
 }
 
-static struct tracepoint_probe *
+static struct lttng_ust_tracepoint_probe *
 tracepoint_add_probe(const char *name, void (*probe)(void), void *data,
                const char *signature)
 {
        struct tracepoint_entry *entry;
-       struct tracepoint_probe *old;
+       struct lttng_ust_tracepoint_probe *old;
 
        entry = get_tracepoint(name);
-       if (!entry) {
+       if (entry) {
+               if (strcmp(entry->signature, signature) != 0) {
+                       ERR("Tracepoint and probe signature do not match.");
+                       return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+               }
+       } else {
                entry = add_tracepoint(name, signature);
                if (IS_ERR(entry))
-                       return (struct tracepoint_probe *)entry;
+                       return (struct lttng_ust_tracepoint_probe *)entry;
        }
        old = tracepoint_entry_add_probe(entry, probe, data);
        if (IS_ERR(old) && !entry->refcount)
@@ -540,6 +581,16 @@ tracepoint_add_probe(const char *name, void (*probe)(void), void *data,
        return old;
 }
 
+static void tracepoint_release_queue_add_old_probes(void *old)
+{
+       release_queue_need_update = 1;
+       if (old) {
+               struct tp_probes *tp_probes = caa_container_of(old,
+                       struct tp_probes, probes[0]);
+               cds_list_add(&tp_probes->u.list, &release_queue);
+       }
+}
+
 /**
  * __tracepoint_probe_register -  Connect a probe to a tracepoint
  * @name: tracepoint name
@@ -571,6 +622,33 @@ end:
        return ret;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Caller needs to invoke __tracepoint_probe_release_queue() after
+ * calling __tracepoint_probe_register_queue_release() one or multiple
+ * times to ensure it does not leak memory.
+ */
+int __tracepoint_probe_register_queue_release(const char *name,
+               void (*probe)(void), void *data, const char *signature)
+{
+       void *old;
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       DBG("Registering probe to tracepoint %s. Queuing release.", name);
+
+       pthread_mutex_lock(&tracepoint_mutex);
+       old = tracepoint_add_probe(name, probe, data, signature);
+       if (IS_ERR(old)) {
+               ret = PTR_ERR(old);
+               goto end;
+       }
+
+       tracepoint_sync_callsites(name);
+       tracepoint_release_queue_add_old_probes(old);
+end:
+       pthread_mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_mutex);
+       return ret;
+}
+
 static void *tracepoint_remove_probe(const char *name, void (*probe)(void),
                void *data)
 {
@@ -615,6 +693,57 @@ end:
        return ret;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Caller needs to invoke __tracepoint_probe_release_queue() after
+ * calling __tracepoint_probe_unregister_queue_release() one or multiple
+ * times to ensure it does not leak memory.
+ */
+int __tracepoint_probe_unregister_queue_release(const char *name,
+               void (*probe)(void), void *data)
+{
+       void *old;
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       DBG("Un-registering probe from tracepoint %s. Queuing release.", name);
+
+       pthread_mutex_lock(&tracepoint_mutex);
+       old = tracepoint_remove_probe(name, probe, data);
+       if (IS_ERR(old)) {
+               ret = PTR_ERR(old);
+               goto end;
+       }
+       tracepoint_sync_callsites(name);
+       tracepoint_release_queue_add_old_probes(old);
+end:
+       pthread_mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_mutex);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+void __tracepoint_probe_prune_release_queue(void)
+{
+       CDS_LIST_HEAD(release_probes);
+       struct tp_probes *pos, *next;
+
+       DBG("Release queue of unregistered tracepoint probes.");
+
+       pthread_mutex_lock(&tracepoint_mutex);
+       if (!release_queue_need_update)
+               goto end;
+       if (!cds_list_empty(&release_queue))
+               cds_list_replace_init(&release_queue, &release_probes);
+       release_queue_need_update = 0;
+
+       /* Wait for grace period between all sync_callsites and free. */
+       synchronize_rcu();
+
+       cds_list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, next, &release_probes, u.list) {
+               cds_list_del(&pos->u.list);
+               free(pos);
+       }
+end:
+       pthread_mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_mutex);
+}
+
 static void tracepoint_add_old_probes(void *old)
 {
        need_update = 1;
@@ -695,24 +824,26 @@ void tracepoint_probe_update_all(void)
        need_update = 0;
 
        tracepoint_update_probes();
+       /* Wait for grace period between update_probes and free. */
+       synchronize_rcu();
        cds_list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, next, &release_probes, u.list) {
                cds_list_del(&pos->u.list);
-               synchronize_rcu();
                free(pos);
        }
 end:
        pthread_mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_mutex);
 }
 
-void tracepoint_set_new_tracepoint_cb(void (*cb)(struct tracepoint *))
+void tracepoint_set_new_tracepoint_cb(void (*cb)(struct lttng_ust_tracepoint *))
 {
        new_tracepoint_cb = cb;
 }
 
-static void new_tracepoints(struct tracepoint * const *start, struct tracepoint * const *end)
+static void new_tracepoints(struct lttng_ust_tracepoint * const *start,
+                           struct lttng_ust_tracepoint * const *end)
 {
        if (new_tracepoint_cb) {
-               struct tracepoint * const *t;
+               struct lttng_ust_tracepoint * const *t;
 
                for (t = start; t < end; t++) {
                        if (*t)
@@ -721,7 +852,7 @@ static void new_tracepoints(struct tracepoint * const *start, struct tracepoint
        }
 }
 
-int tracepoint_register_lib(struct tracepoint * const *tracepoints_start,
+int tracepoint_register_lib(struct lttng_ust_tracepoint * const *tracepoints_start,
                            int tracepoints_count)
 {
        struct tracepoint_lib *pl, *iter;
@@ -729,7 +860,10 @@ int tracepoint_register_lib(struct tracepoint * const *tracepoints_start,
        init_tracepoint();
 
        pl = (struct tracepoint_lib *) zmalloc(sizeof(struct tracepoint_lib));
-
+       if (!pl) {
+               PERROR("Unable to register tracepoint lib");
+               return -1;
+       }
        pl->tracepoints_start = tracepoints_start;
        pl->tracepoints_count = tracepoints_count;
        CDS_INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pl->callsites);
@@ -767,7 +901,7 @@ lib_added:
        return 0;
 }
 
-int tracepoint_unregister_lib(struct tracepoint * const *tracepoints_start)
+int tracepoint_unregister_lib(struct lttng_ust_tracepoint * const *tracepoints_start)
 {
        struct tracepoint_lib *lib;
 
@@ -793,11 +927,34 @@ int tracepoint_unregister_lib(struct tracepoint * const *tracepoints_start)
        return 0;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Report in debug message whether the compiler correctly supports weak
+ * hidden symbols. This test checks that the address associated with two
+ * weak symbols with hidden visibility is the same when declared within
+ * two compile units part of the same module.
+ */
+static void check_weak_hidden(void)
+{
+       DBG("Your compiler treats weak symbols with hidden visibility for integer objects as %s between compile units part of the same module.",
+               &__tracepoint_test_symbol1 == lttng_ust_tp_check_weak_hidden1() ?
+                       "SAME address" :
+                       "DIFFERENT addresses");
+       DBG("Your compiler treats weak symbols with hidden visibility for pointer objects as %s between compile units part of the same module.",
+               &__tracepoint_test_symbol2 == lttng_ust_tp_check_weak_hidden2() ?
+                       "SAME address" :
+                       "DIFFERENT addresses");
+       DBG("Your compiler treats weak symbols with hidden visibility for 24-byte structure objects as %s between compile units part of the same module.",
+               &__tracepoint_test_symbol3 == lttng_ust_tp_check_weak_hidden3() ?
+                       "SAME address" :
+                       "DIFFERENT addresses");
+}
+
 void init_tracepoint(void)
 {
        if (uatomic_xchg(&initialized, 1) == 1)
                return;
        init_usterr();
+       check_weak_hidden();
 }
 
 void exit_tracepoint(void)
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