Fix: wrapper random documentation
[lttng-modules.git] / lib / ringbuffer / backend.h
index 826be933fe61bb45efbe96a7738823e3ae46af9e..da4e92b9d89633039e5d609d964f32ce0e13dc03 100644 (file)
@@ -1,31 +1,18 @@
-#ifndef _LIB_RING_BUFFER_BACKEND_H
-#define _LIB_RING_BUFFER_BACKEND_H
-
-/*
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR LGPL-2.1-only)
+ *
  * lib/ringbuffer/backend.h
  *
  * Ring buffer backend (API).
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
  *
- * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; only
- * version 2.1 of the License.
- *
- * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * Lesser General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
- *
  * Credits to Steven Rostedt for proposing to use an extra-subbuffer owned by
  * the reader in flight recorder mode.
  */
 
+#ifndef _LIB_RING_BUFFER_BACKEND_H
+#define _LIB_RING_BUFFER_BACKEND_H
+
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/timer.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
-#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <wrapper/uaccess.h>
 
 /* Internal helpers */
-#include "../../wrapper/ringbuffer/backend_internal.h"
-#include "../../wrapper/ringbuffer/frontend_internal.h"
+#include <wrapper/ringbuffer/backend_internal.h>
+#include <wrapper/ringbuffer/frontend_internal.h>
 
 /* Ring buffer backend API */
 
@@ -54,8 +41,8 @@ extern int __lib_ring_buffer_copy_to_user(struct lib_ring_buffer_backend *bufb,
 extern int lib_ring_buffer_read_cstr(struct lib_ring_buffer_backend *bufb,
                                     size_t offset, void *dest, size_t len);
 
-extern struct page **
-lib_ring_buffer_read_get_page(struct lib_ring_buffer_backend *bufb, size_t offset,
+extern unsigned long *
+lib_ring_buffer_read_get_pfn(struct lib_ring_buffer_backend *bufb, size_t offset,
                              void ***virt);
 
 /*
@@ -83,32 +70,27 @@ lib_ring_buffer_read_offset_address(struct lib_ring_buffer_backend *bufb,
  * backend-specific memcpy() operation. Calls the slow path (_ring_buffer_write)
  * if copy is crossing a page boundary.
  */
-static inline
+static inline __attribute__((always_inline))
 void lib_ring_buffer_write(const struct lib_ring_buffer_config *config,
                           struct lib_ring_buffer_ctx *ctx,
                           const void *src, size_t len)
 {
        struct lib_ring_buffer_backend *bufb = &ctx->buf->backend;
        struct channel_backend *chanb = &ctx->chan->backend;
-       size_t sbidx, index;
+       size_t index, pagecpy;
        size_t offset = ctx->buf_offset;
-       ssize_t pagecpy;
-       struct lib_ring_buffer_backend_pages *rpages;
-       unsigned long sb_bindex, id;
+       struct lib_ring_buffer_backend_pages *backend_pages;
 
+       if (unlikely(!len))
+               return;
+       backend_pages =
+               lib_ring_buffer_get_backend_pages_from_ctx(config, ctx);
        offset &= chanb->buf_size - 1;
-       sbidx = offset >> chanb->subbuf_size_order;
        index = (offset & (chanb->subbuf_size - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
        pagecpy = min_t(size_t, len, (-offset) & ~PAGE_MASK);
-       id = bufb->buf_wsb[sbidx].id;
-       sb_bindex = subbuffer_id_get_index(config, id);
-       rpages = bufb->array[sb_bindex];
-       CHAN_WARN_ON(ctx->chan,
-                    config->mode == RING_BUFFER_OVERWRITE
-                    && subbuffer_id_is_noref(config, id));
        if (likely(pagecpy == len))
                lib_ring_buffer_do_copy(config,
-                                       rpages->p[index].virt
+                                       backend_pages->p[index].virt
                                            + (offset & ~PAGE_MASK),
                                        src, len);
        else
@@ -136,24 +118,19 @@ void lib_ring_buffer_memset(const struct lib_ring_buffer_config *config,
 
        struct lib_ring_buffer_backend *bufb = &ctx->buf->backend;
        struct channel_backend *chanb = &ctx->chan->backend;
-       size_t sbidx, index;
+       size_t index, pagecpy;
        size_t offset = ctx->buf_offset;
-       ssize_t pagecpy;
-       struct lib_ring_buffer_backend_pages *rpages;
-       unsigned long sb_bindex, id;
+       struct lib_ring_buffer_backend_pages *backend_pages;
 
+       if (unlikely(!len))
+               return;
+       backend_pages =
+               lib_ring_buffer_get_backend_pages_from_ctx(config, ctx);
        offset &= chanb->buf_size - 1;
-       sbidx = offset >> chanb->subbuf_size_order;
        index = (offset & (chanb->subbuf_size - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
        pagecpy = min_t(size_t, len, (-offset) & ~PAGE_MASK);
-       id = bufb->buf_wsb[sbidx].id;
-       sb_bindex = subbuffer_id_get_index(config, id);
-       rpages = bufb->array[sb_bindex];
-       CHAN_WARN_ON(ctx->chan,
-                    config->mode == RING_BUFFER_OVERWRITE
-                    && subbuffer_id_is_noref(config, id));
        if (likely(pagecpy == len))
-               lib_ring_buffer_do_memset(rpages->p[index].virt
+               lib_ring_buffer_do_memset(backend_pages->p[index].virt
                                          + (offset & ~PAGE_MASK),
                                          c, len);
        else
@@ -161,6 +138,121 @@ void lib_ring_buffer_memset(const struct lib_ring_buffer_config *config,
        ctx->buf_offset += len;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Copy up to @len string bytes from @src to @dest. Stop whenever a NULL
+ * terminating character is found in @src. Returns the number of bytes
+ * copied. Does *not* terminate @dest with NULL terminating character.
+ */
+static inline __attribute__((always_inline))
+size_t lib_ring_buffer_do_strcpy(const struct lib_ring_buffer_config *config,
+               char *dest, const char *src, size_t len)
+{
+       size_t count;
+
+       for (count = 0; count < len; count++) {
+               char c;
+
+               /*
+                * Only read source character once, in case it is
+                * modified concurrently.
+                */
+               c = READ_ONCE(src[count]);
+               if (!c)
+                       break;
+               lib_ring_buffer_do_copy(config, &dest[count], &c, 1);
+       }
+       return count;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Copy up to @len string bytes from @src to @dest. Stop whenever a NULL
+ * terminating character is found in @src, or when a fault occurs.
+ * Returns the number of bytes copied. Does *not* terminate @dest with
+ * NULL terminating character.
+ *
+ * This function deals with userspace pointers, it should never be called
+ * directly without having the src pointer checked with access_ok()
+ * previously.
+ */
+static inline __attribute__((always_inline))
+size_t lib_ring_buffer_do_strcpy_from_user_inatomic(const struct lib_ring_buffer_config *config,
+               char *dest, const char __user *src, size_t len)
+{
+       size_t count;
+
+       for (count = 0; count < len; count++) {
+               int ret;
+               char c;
+
+               ret = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&c, src + count, 1);
+               if (ret || !c)
+                       break;
+               lib_ring_buffer_do_copy(config, &dest[count], &c, 1);
+       }
+       return count;
+}
+
+/**
+ * lib_ring_buffer_strcpy - write string data to a buffer backend
+ * @config : ring buffer instance configuration
+ * @ctx: ring buffer context. (input arguments only)
+ * @src : source pointer to copy from
+ * @len : length of data to copy
+ * @pad : character to use for padding
+ *
+ * This function copies @len - 1 bytes of string data from a source
+ * pointer to a buffer backend, followed by a terminating '\0'
+ * character, at the current context offset. This is more or less a
+ * buffer backend-specific strncpy() operation. If a terminating '\0'
+ * character is found in @src before @len - 1 characters are copied, pad
+ * the buffer with @pad characters (e.g. '#'). Calls the slow path
+ * (_ring_buffer_strcpy) if copy is crossing a page boundary.
+ */
+static inline
+void lib_ring_buffer_strcpy(const struct lib_ring_buffer_config *config,
+                          struct lib_ring_buffer_ctx *ctx,
+                          const char *src, size_t len, int pad)
+{
+       struct lib_ring_buffer_backend *bufb = &ctx->buf->backend;
+       struct channel_backend *chanb = &ctx->chan->backend;
+       size_t index, pagecpy;
+       size_t offset = ctx->buf_offset;
+       struct lib_ring_buffer_backend_pages *backend_pages;
+
+       if (unlikely(!len))
+               return;
+       backend_pages =
+               lib_ring_buffer_get_backend_pages_from_ctx(config, ctx);
+       offset &= chanb->buf_size - 1;
+       index = (offset & (chanb->subbuf_size - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+       pagecpy = min_t(size_t, len, (-offset) & ~PAGE_MASK);
+       if (likely(pagecpy == len)) {
+               size_t count;
+
+               count = lib_ring_buffer_do_strcpy(config,
+                                       backend_pages->p[index].virt
+                                           + (offset & ~PAGE_MASK),
+                                       src, len - 1);
+               offset += count;
+               /* Padding */
+               if (unlikely(count < len - 1)) {
+                       size_t pad_len = len - 1 - count;
+
+                       lib_ring_buffer_do_memset(backend_pages->p[index].virt
+                                               + (offset & ~PAGE_MASK),
+                                       pad, pad_len);
+                       offset += pad_len;
+               }
+               /* Ending '\0' */
+               lib_ring_buffer_do_memset(backend_pages->p[index].virt
+                                       + (offset & ~PAGE_MASK),
+                               '\0', 1);
+       } else {
+               _lib_ring_buffer_strcpy(bufb, offset, src, len, 0, pad);
+       }
+       ctx->buf_offset += len;
+}
+
 /**
  * lib_ring_buffer_copy_from_user_inatomic - write userspace data to a buffer backend
  * @config : ring buffer instance configuration
@@ -174,44 +266,38 @@ void lib_ring_buffer_memset(const struct lib_ring_buffer_config *config,
  * (_ring_buffer_write_from_user_inatomic) if copy is crossing a page boundary.
  * Disable the page fault handler to ensure we never try to take the mmap_sem.
  */
-static inline
+static inline __attribute__((always_inline))
 void lib_ring_buffer_copy_from_user_inatomic(const struct lib_ring_buffer_config *config,
                                    struct lib_ring_buffer_ctx *ctx,
                                    const void __user *src, size_t len)
 {
        struct lib_ring_buffer_backend *bufb = &ctx->buf->backend;
        struct channel_backend *chanb = &ctx->chan->backend;
-       size_t sbidx, index;
+       size_t index, pagecpy;
        size_t offset = ctx->buf_offset;
-       ssize_t pagecpy;
-       struct lib_ring_buffer_backend_pages *rpages;
-       unsigned long sb_bindex, id;
+       struct lib_ring_buffer_backend_pages *backend_pages;
        unsigned long ret;
        mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs();
 
+       if (unlikely(!len))
+               return;
+       backend_pages =
+               lib_ring_buffer_get_backend_pages_from_ctx(config, ctx);
        offset &= chanb->buf_size - 1;
-       sbidx = offset >> chanb->subbuf_size_order;
        index = (offset & (chanb->subbuf_size - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
        pagecpy = min_t(size_t, len, (-offset) & ~PAGE_MASK);
-       id = bufb->buf_wsb[sbidx].id;
-       sb_bindex = subbuffer_id_get_index(config, id);
-       rpages = bufb->array[sb_bindex];
-       CHAN_WARN_ON(ctx->chan,
-                    config->mode == RING_BUFFER_OVERWRITE
-                    && subbuffer_id_is_noref(config, id));
 
        set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
        pagefault_disable();
-       if (unlikely(!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, src, len)))
+       if (unlikely(!lttng_access_ok(VERIFY_READ, src, len)))
                goto fill_buffer;
 
        if (likely(pagecpy == len)) {
                ret = lib_ring_buffer_do_copy_from_user_inatomic(
-                       rpages->p[index].virt + (offset & ~PAGE_MASK),
+                       backend_pages->p[index].virt + (offset & ~PAGE_MASK),
                        src, len);
                if (unlikely(ret > 0)) {
-                       len -= (pagecpy - ret);
-                       offset += (pagecpy - ret);
+                       /* Copy failed. */
                        goto fill_buffer;
                }
        } else {
@@ -233,6 +319,92 @@ fill_buffer:
        _lib_ring_buffer_memset(bufb, offset, 0, len, 0);
 }
 
+/**
+ * lib_ring_buffer_strcpy_from_user_inatomic - write userspace string data to a buffer backend
+ * @config : ring buffer instance configuration
+ * @ctx: ring buffer context (input arguments only)
+ * @src : userspace source pointer to copy from
+ * @len : length of data to copy
+ * @pad : character to use for padding
+ *
+ * This function copies @len - 1 bytes of string data from a userspace
+ * source pointer to a buffer backend, followed by a terminating '\0'
+ * character, at the current context offset. This is more or less a
+ * buffer backend-specific strncpy() operation. If a terminating '\0'
+ * character is found in @src before @len - 1 characters are copied, pad
+ * the buffer with @pad characters (e.g. '#'). Calls the slow path
+ * (_ring_buffer_strcpy_from_user_inatomic) if copy is crossing a page
+ * boundary. Disable the page fault handler to ensure we never try to
+ * take the mmap_sem.
+ */
+static inline
+void lib_ring_buffer_strcpy_from_user_inatomic(const struct lib_ring_buffer_config *config,
+               struct lib_ring_buffer_ctx *ctx,
+               const void __user *src, size_t len, int pad)
+{
+       struct lib_ring_buffer_backend *bufb = &ctx->buf->backend;
+       struct channel_backend *chanb = &ctx->chan->backend;
+       size_t index, pagecpy;
+       size_t offset = ctx->buf_offset;
+       struct lib_ring_buffer_backend_pages *backend_pages;
+       mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs();
+
+       if (unlikely(!len))
+               return;
+       backend_pages =
+               lib_ring_buffer_get_backend_pages_from_ctx(config, ctx);
+       offset &= chanb->buf_size - 1;
+       index = (offset & (chanb->subbuf_size - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+       pagecpy = min_t(size_t, len, (-offset) & ~PAGE_MASK);
+
+       set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
+       pagefault_disable();
+       if (unlikely(!lttng_access_ok(VERIFY_READ, src, len)))
+               goto fill_buffer;
+
+       if (likely(pagecpy == len)) {
+               size_t count;
+
+               count = lib_ring_buffer_do_strcpy_from_user_inatomic(config,
+                                       backend_pages->p[index].virt
+                                           + (offset & ~PAGE_MASK),
+                                       src, len - 1);
+               offset += count;
+               /* Padding */
+               if (unlikely(count < len - 1)) {
+                       size_t pad_len = len - 1 - count;
+
+                       lib_ring_buffer_do_memset(backend_pages->p[index].virt
+                                               + (offset & ~PAGE_MASK),
+                                       pad, pad_len);
+                       offset += pad_len;
+               }
+               /* Ending '\0' */
+               lib_ring_buffer_do_memset(backend_pages->p[index].virt
+                                       + (offset & ~PAGE_MASK),
+                               '\0', 1);
+       } else {
+               _lib_ring_buffer_strcpy_from_user_inatomic(bufb, offset, src,
+                                       len, 0, pad);
+       }
+       pagefault_enable();
+       set_fs(old_fs);
+       ctx->buf_offset += len;
+
+       return;
+
+fill_buffer:
+       pagefault_enable();
+       set_fs(old_fs);
+       /*
+        * In the error path we call the slow path version to avoid
+        * the pollution of static inline code.
+        */
+       _lib_ring_buffer_memset(bufb, offset, pad, len - 1, 0);
+       offset += len - 1;
+       _lib_ring_buffer_memset(bufb, offset, '\0', 1, 0);
+}
+
 /*
  * This accessor counts the number of unread records in a buffer.
  * It only provides a consistent value if no reads not writes are performed
@@ -263,9 +435,29 @@ unsigned long lib_ring_buffer_get_records_unread(
        return records_unread;
 }
 
-ssize_t lib_ring_buffer_file_splice_read(struct file *in, loff_t *ppos,
-                                        struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
-                                        size_t len, unsigned int flags);
-loff_t lib_ring_buffer_no_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
+/*
+ * We use __copy_from_user_inatomic to copy userspace data after
+ * checking with access_ok() and disabling page faults.
+ *
+ * Return 0 if OK, nonzero on error.
+ */
+static inline
+unsigned long lib_ring_buffer_copy_from_user_check_nofault(void *dest,
+                                               const void __user *src,
+                                               unsigned long len)
+{
+       unsigned long ret;
+       mm_segment_t old_fs;
+
+       if (!lttng_access_ok(VERIFY_READ, src, len))
+               return 1;
+       old_fs = get_fs();
+       set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
+       pagefault_disable();
+       ret = __copy_from_user_inatomic(dest, src, len);
+       pagefault_enable();
+       set_fs(old_fs);
+       return ret;
+}
 
 #endif /* _LIB_RING_BUFFER_BACKEND_H */
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