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[lttng-modules.git] / lttng-statedump-impl.c
CommitLineData
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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 or LGPL-2.1)
2 *
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3 * lttng-statedump.c
4 *
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5 * Linux Trace Toolkit Next Generation Kernel State Dump
6 *
7 * Copyright 2005 Jean-Hugues Deschenes <jean-hugues.deschenes@polymtl.ca>
8 * Copyright 2006-2012 Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
9 *
10 * Changes:
11 * Eric Clement: Add listing of network IP interface
12 * 2006, 2007 Mathieu Desnoyers Fix kernel threads
13 * Various updates
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14 */
15
16#include <linux/init.h>
17#include <linux/module.h>
18#include <linux/netlink.h>
19#include <linux/inet.h>
20#include <linux/ip.h>
21#include <linux/kthread.h>
22#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
23#include <linux/file.h>
24#include <linux/interrupt.h>
25#include <linux/irqnr.h>
26#include <linux/cpu.h>
27#include <linux/netdevice.h>
28#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
29#include <linux/sched.h>
30#include <linux/mm.h>
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31#include <linux/swap.h>
32#include <linux/wait.h>
33#include <linux/mutex.h>
f0dbdefb 34#include <linux/device.h>
c337ddc2 35
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36#include <lttng-events.h>
37#include <lttng-tracer.h>
38#include <wrapper/irqdesc.h>
39#include <wrapper/spinlock.h>
40#include <wrapper/fdtable.h>
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41#include <wrapper/irq.h>
42#include <wrapper/tracepoint.h>
43#include <wrapper/genhd.h>
44#include <wrapper/file.h>
a117385f 45#include <wrapper/fdtable.h>
c337ddc2 46
29784493 47#ifdef CONFIG_LTTNG_HAS_LIST_IRQ
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48#include <linux/irq.h>
49#endif
50
51/* Define the tracepoints, but do not build the probes */
52#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
241ae9a8 53#define TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH instrumentation/events/lttng-module
c337ddc2 54#define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE lttng-statedump
3bc29f0a 55#define LTTNG_INSTRUMENTATION
241ae9a8 56#include <instrumentation/events/lttng-module/lttng-statedump.h>
c337ddc2 57
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58LTTNG_DEFINE_TRACE(lttng_statedump_block_device,
59 TP_PROTO(struct lttng_session *session,
60 dev_t dev, const char *diskname),
61 TP_ARGS(session, dev, diskname));
62
63LTTNG_DEFINE_TRACE(lttng_statedump_end,
64 TP_PROTO(struct lttng_session *session),
65 TP_ARGS(session));
66
67LTTNG_DEFINE_TRACE(lttng_statedump_interrupt,
68 TP_PROTO(struct lttng_session *session,
69 unsigned int irq, const char *chip_name,
70 struct irqaction *action),
71 TP_ARGS(session, irq, chip_name, action));
72
73LTTNG_DEFINE_TRACE(lttng_statedump_file_descriptor,
74 TP_PROTO(struct lttng_session *session,
f8922333 75 struct task_struct *p, int fd, const char *filename,
c6b31b34 76 unsigned int flags, fmode_t fmode),
f8922333 77 TP_ARGS(session, p, fd, filename, flags, fmode));
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78
79LTTNG_DEFINE_TRACE(lttng_statedump_start,
80 TP_PROTO(struct lttng_session *session),
81 TP_ARGS(session));
82
83LTTNG_DEFINE_TRACE(lttng_statedump_process_state,
84 TP_PROTO(struct lttng_session *session,
85 struct task_struct *p,
86 int type, int mode, int submode, int status,
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87 struct pid_namespace *pid_ns),
88 TP_ARGS(session, p, type, mode, submode, status, pid_ns));
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89
90LTTNG_DEFINE_TRACE(lttng_statedump_network_interface,
91 TP_PROTO(struct lttng_session *session,
92 struct net_device *dev, struct in_ifaddr *ifa),
93 TP_ARGS(session, dev, ifa));
20591cf7 94
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95struct lttng_fd_ctx {
96 char *page;
97 struct lttng_session *session;
98 struct task_struct *p;
d561ecfb 99 struct files_struct *files;
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100};
101
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102/*
103 * Protected by the trace lock.
104 */
105static struct delayed_work cpu_work[NR_CPUS];
106static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(statedump_wq);
107static atomic_t kernel_threads_to_run;
108
109enum lttng_thread_type {
110 LTTNG_USER_THREAD = 0,
111 LTTNG_KERNEL_THREAD = 1,
112};
113
114enum lttng_execution_mode {
115 LTTNG_USER_MODE = 0,
116 LTTNG_SYSCALL = 1,
117 LTTNG_TRAP = 2,
118 LTTNG_IRQ = 3,
119 LTTNG_SOFTIRQ = 4,
120 LTTNG_MODE_UNKNOWN = 5,
121};
122
123enum lttng_execution_submode {
124 LTTNG_NONE = 0,
125 LTTNG_UNKNOWN = 1,
126};
127
128enum lttng_process_status {
129 LTTNG_UNNAMED = 0,
130 LTTNG_WAIT_FORK = 1,
131 LTTNG_WAIT_CPU = 2,
132 LTTNG_EXIT = 3,
133 LTTNG_ZOMBIE = 4,
134 LTTNG_WAIT = 5,
135 LTTNG_RUN = 6,
136 LTTNG_DEAD = 7,
137};
138
6bcf4dc1 139
b78104db 140#if (LTTNG_LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= LTTNG_KERNEL_VERSION(5,11,0))
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141
142#define LTTNG_PART_STRUCT_TYPE struct block_device
143
144static
145int lttng_get_part_name(struct gendisk *disk, struct block_device *part, char *name_buf)
146{
147 const char *p;
148
149 p = bdevname(part, name_buf);
150 if (!p)
151 return -ENOSYS;
152
153 return 0;
154}
155
156static
157dev_t lttng_get_part_devt(struct block_device *part)
158{
159 return part->bd_dev;
160}
161
162#else
163
164#define LTTNG_PART_STRUCT_TYPE struct hd_struct
165
166static
167int lttng_get_part_name(struct gendisk *disk, struct hd_struct *part, char *name_buf)
168{
169 const char *p;
170 struct block_device bdev;
171
172 /*
173 * Create a partial 'struct blockdevice' to use
174 * 'bdevname()' which is a simple wrapper over
175 * 'disk_name()' but has the honor to be EXPORT_SYMBOL.
176 */
177 bdev.bd_disk = disk;
178 bdev.bd_part = part;
179
180 p = bdevname(&bdev, name_buf);
181 if (!p)
182 return -ENOSYS;
183
184 return 0;
185}
186
187static
188dev_t lttng_get_part_devt(struct hd_struct *part)
189{
190 return part_devt(part);
191}
192#endif
193
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194static
195int lttng_enumerate_block_devices(struct lttng_session *session)
196{
197 struct class *ptr_block_class;
198 struct device_type *ptr_disk_type;
199 struct class_dev_iter iter;
200 struct device *dev;
aeb71057 201 int ret = 0;
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202
203 ptr_block_class = wrapper_get_block_class();
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204 if (!ptr_block_class) {
205 ret = -ENOSYS;
206 goto end;
207 }
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208 ptr_disk_type = wrapper_get_disk_type();
209 if (!ptr_disk_type) {
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210 ret = -ENOSYS;
211 goto end;
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212 }
213 class_dev_iter_init(&iter, ptr_block_class, NULL, ptr_disk_type);
214 while ((dev = class_dev_iter_next(&iter))) {
215 struct disk_part_iter piter;
216 struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
6bcf4dc1 217 LTTNG_PART_STRUCT_TYPE *part;
f0dbdefb 218
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219 /*
220 * Don't show empty devices or things that have been
221 * suppressed
222 */
223 if (get_capacity(disk) == 0 ||
224 (disk->flags & GENHD_FL_SUPPRESS_PARTITION_INFO))
225 continue;
226
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227 /*
228 * The original 'disk_part_iter_init' returns void, but our
229 * wrapper can fail to lookup the original symbol.
230 */
231 if (wrapper_disk_part_iter_init(&piter, disk, DISK_PITER_INCL_PART0) < 0) {
232 ret = -ENOSYS;
233 goto iter_exit;
234 }
235
236 while ((part = wrapper_disk_part_iter_next(&piter))) {
f0dbdefb 237 char name_buf[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
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238
239 if (lttng_get_part_name(disk, part, name_buf) == -ENOSYS) {
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240 wrapper_disk_part_iter_exit(&piter);
241 ret = -ENOSYS;
242 goto iter_exit;
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243 }
244 trace_lttng_statedump_block_device(session,
6bcf4dc1 245 lttng_get_part_devt(part), name_buf);
f0dbdefb 246 }
aeb71057 247 wrapper_disk_part_iter_exit(&piter);
f0dbdefb 248 }
aeb71057 249iter_exit:
f0dbdefb 250 class_dev_iter_exit(&iter);
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251end:
252 return ret;
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253}
254
c337ddc2 255#ifdef CONFIG_INET
f0dbdefb 256
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257static
258void lttng_enumerate_device(struct lttng_session *session,
259 struct net_device *dev)
260{
261 struct in_device *in_dev;
262 struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
263
264 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
265 in_dev = in_dev_get(dev);
266 if (in_dev) {
267 for (ifa = in_dev->ifa_list; ifa != NULL;
268 ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
269 trace_lttng_statedump_network_interface(
270 session, dev, ifa);
271 }
272 in_dev_put(in_dev);
273 }
274 } else {
275 trace_lttng_statedump_network_interface(
276 session, dev, NULL);
277 }
278}
279
280static
281int lttng_enumerate_network_ip_interface(struct lttng_session *session)
282{
283 struct net_device *dev;
284
285 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
286 for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev)
287 lttng_enumerate_device(session, dev);
288 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
289
290 return 0;
291}
292#else /* CONFIG_INET */
293static inline
294int lttng_enumerate_network_ip_interface(struct lttng_session *session)
295{
296 return 0;
297}
298#endif /* CONFIG_INET */
299
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300static
301int lttng_dump_one_fd(const void *p, struct file *file, unsigned int fd)
302{
303 const struct lttng_fd_ctx *ctx = p;
304 const char *s = d_path(&file->f_path, ctx->page, PAGE_SIZE);
29021503 305 unsigned int flags = file->f_flags;
d561ecfb 306 struct fdtable *fdt;
361c023a 307
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308 /*
309 * We don't expose kernel internal flags, only userspace-visible
310 * flags.
311 */
312 flags &= ~FMODE_NONOTIFY;
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313 fdt = files_fdtable(ctx->files);
314 /*
315 * We need to check here again whether fd is within the fdt
316 * max_fds range, because we might be seeing a different
317 * files_fdtable() than iterate_fd(), assuming only RCU is
318 * protecting the read. In reality, iterate_fd() holds
319 * file_lock, which should ensure the fdt does not change while
320 * the lock is taken, but we are not aware whether this is
321 * guaranteed or not, so play safe.
322 */
aa29f2d3 323 if (fd < fdt->max_fds && lttng_close_on_exec(fd, fdt))
29021503 324 flags |= O_CLOEXEC;
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325 if (IS_ERR(s)) {
326 struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
327
328 /* Make sure we give at least some info */
329 spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
330 trace_lttng_statedump_file_descriptor(ctx->session, ctx->p, fd,
29021503 331 dentry->d_name.name, flags, file->f_mode);
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332 spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
333 goto end;
334 }
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335 trace_lttng_statedump_file_descriptor(ctx->session, ctx->p, fd, s,
336 flags, file->f_mode);
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337end:
338 return 0;
339}
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340
341static
342void lttng_enumerate_task_fd(struct lttng_session *session,
343 struct task_struct *p, char *tmp)
344{
361c023a 345 struct lttng_fd_ctx ctx = { .page = tmp, .session = session, .p = p };
d561ecfb 346 struct files_struct *files;
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347
348 task_lock(p);
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349 files = p->files;
350 if (!files)
351 goto end;
352 ctx.files = files;
353 lttng_iterate_fd(files, 0, lttng_dump_one_fd, &ctx);
354end:
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355 task_unlock(p);
356}
357
358static
359int lttng_enumerate_file_descriptors(struct lttng_session *session)
360{
361 struct task_struct *p;
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362 char *tmp;
363
364 tmp = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
365 if (!tmp)
366 return -ENOMEM;
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367
368 /* Enumerate active file descriptors */
369 rcu_read_lock();
370 for_each_process(p)
371 lttng_enumerate_task_fd(session, p, tmp);
372 rcu_read_unlock();
373 free_page((unsigned long) tmp);
374 return 0;
375}
376
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377#if 0
378/*
379 * FIXME: we cannot take a mmap_sem while in a RCU read-side critical section
380 * (scheduling in atomic). Normally, the tasklist lock protects this kind of
381 * iteration, but it is not exported to modules.
382 */
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383static
384void lttng_enumerate_task_vm_maps(struct lttng_session *session,
385 struct task_struct *p)
386{
387 struct mm_struct *mm;
388 struct vm_area_struct *map;
389 unsigned long ino;
390
391 /* get_task_mm does a task_lock... */
392 mm = get_task_mm(p);
393 if (!mm)
394 return;
395
396 map = mm->mmap;
397 if (map) {
398 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
399 while (map) {
400 if (map->vm_file)
b06ed645 401 ino = map->vm_file->lttng_f_dentry->d_inode->i_ino;
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402 else
403 ino = 0;
404 trace_lttng_statedump_vm_map(session, p, map, ino);
405 map = map->vm_next;
406 }
407 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
408 }
409 mmput(mm);
410}
411
412static
413int lttng_enumerate_vm_maps(struct lttng_session *session)
414{
415 struct task_struct *p;
416
417 rcu_read_lock();
418 for_each_process(p)
419 lttng_enumerate_task_vm_maps(session, p);
420 rcu_read_unlock();
421 return 0;
422}
0658bdda 423#endif
c337ddc2 424
29784493 425#ifdef CONFIG_LTTNG_HAS_LIST_IRQ
47faec4b 426
b78104db 427#if (LTTNG_LINUX_VERSION_CODE < LTTNG_KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,39))
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428#define irq_desc_get_chip(desc) get_irq_desc_chip(desc)
429#endif
430
c337ddc2 431static
cfcee1c7 432int lttng_list_interrupts(struct lttng_session *session)
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MD
433{
434 unsigned int irq;
435 unsigned long flags = 0;
436 struct irq_desc *desc;
437
438#define irq_to_desc wrapper_irq_to_desc
439 /* needs irq_desc */
440 for_each_irq_desc(irq, desc) {
441 struct irqaction *action;
442 const char *irq_chip_name =
443 irq_desc_get_chip(desc)->name ? : "unnamed_irq_chip";
444
445 local_irq_save(flags);
3a523f5b 446 wrapper_desc_spin_lock(&desc->lock);
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447 for (action = desc->action; action; action = action->next) {
448 trace_lttng_statedump_interrupt(session,
449 irq, irq_chip_name, action);
450 }
3a523f5b 451 wrapper_desc_spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
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452 local_irq_restore(flags);
453 }
cfcee1c7 454 return 0;
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455#undef irq_to_desc
456}
457#else
458static inline
cfcee1c7 459int lttng_list_interrupts(struct lttng_session *session)
c337ddc2 460{
cfcee1c7 461 return 0;
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462}
463#endif
464
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465/*
466 * Called with task lock held.
467 */
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468static
469void lttng_statedump_process_ns(struct lttng_session *session,
470 struct task_struct *p,
471 enum lttng_thread_type type,
472 enum lttng_execution_mode mode,
473 enum lttng_execution_submode submode,
474 enum lttng_process_status status)
475{
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476 struct pid_namespace *pid_ns;
477
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478 pid_ns = task_active_pid_ns(p);
479 do {
73e8ba37 480 trace_lttng_statedump_process_state(session,
887bcdac 481 p, type, mode, submode, status, pid_ns);
d16203a5 482 pid_ns = pid_ns ? pid_ns->parent : NULL;
887bcdac 483 } while (pid_ns);
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484}
485
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486static
487int lttng_enumerate_process_states(struct lttng_session *session)
488{
489 struct task_struct *g, *p;
490
491 rcu_read_lock();
492 for_each_process(g) {
493 p = g;
494 do {
495 enum lttng_execution_mode mode =
496 LTTNG_MODE_UNKNOWN;
497 enum lttng_execution_submode submode =
498 LTTNG_UNKNOWN;
499 enum lttng_process_status status;
500 enum lttng_thread_type type;
501
502 task_lock(p);
503 if (p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE)
504 status = LTTNG_ZOMBIE;
505 else if (p->exit_state == EXIT_DEAD)
506 status = LTTNG_DEAD;
507 else if (p->state == TASK_RUNNING) {
508 /* Is this a forked child that has not run yet? */
509 if (list_empty(&p->rt.run_list))
510 status = LTTNG_WAIT_FORK;
511 else
512 /*
513 * All tasks are considered as wait_cpu;
514 * the viewer will sort out if the task
515 * was really running at this time.
516 */
517 status = LTTNG_WAIT_CPU;
518 } else if (p->state &
519 (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)) {
520 /* Task is waiting for something to complete */
521 status = LTTNG_WAIT;
522 } else
523 status = LTTNG_UNNAMED;
524 submode = LTTNG_NONE;
525
526 /*
527 * Verification of t->mm is to filter out kernel
528 * threads; Viewer will further filter out if a
529 * user-space thread was in syscall mode or not.
530 */
531 if (p->mm)
532 type = LTTNG_USER_THREAD;
533 else
534 type = LTTNG_KERNEL_THREAD;
73e8ba37 535 lttng_statedump_process_ns(session,
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536 p, type, mode, submode, status);
537 task_unlock(p);
538 } while_each_thread(g, p);
539 }
540 rcu_read_unlock();
541
542 return 0;
543}
544
545static
546void lttng_statedump_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
547{
548 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&kernel_threads_to_run))
549 /* If we are the last thread, wake up do_lttng_statedump */
550 wake_up(&statedump_wq);
551}
552
553static
554int do_lttng_statedump(struct lttng_session *session)
555{
cfcee1c7 556 int cpu, ret;
c337ddc2 557
c337ddc2 558 trace_lttng_statedump_start(session);
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559 ret = lttng_enumerate_process_states(session);
560 if (ret)
561 return ret;
562 ret = lttng_enumerate_file_descriptors(session);
563 if (ret)
564 return ret;
565 /*
566 * FIXME
567 * ret = lttng_enumerate_vm_maps(session);
568 * if (ret)
569 * return ret;
570 */
571 ret = lttng_list_interrupts(session);
572 if (ret)
573 return ret;
574 ret = lttng_enumerate_network_ip_interface(session);
575 if (ret)
576 return ret;
577 ret = lttng_enumerate_block_devices(session);
578 switch (ret) {
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579 case 0:
580 break;
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581 case -ENOSYS:
582 printk(KERN_WARNING "LTTng: block device enumeration is not supported by kernel\n");
583 break;
584 default:
585 return ret;
586 }
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587
588 /* TODO lttng_dump_idt_table(session); */
589 /* TODO lttng_dump_softirq_vec(session); */
590 /* TODO lttng_list_modules(session); */
591 /* TODO lttng_dump_swap_files(session); */
592
593 /*
594 * Fire off a work queue on each CPU. Their sole purpose in life
595 * is to guarantee that each CPU has been in a state where is was in
596 * syscall mode (i.e. not in a trap, an IRQ or a soft IRQ).
597 */
598 get_online_cpus();
599 atomic_set(&kernel_threads_to_run, num_online_cpus());
600 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
601 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&cpu_work[cpu], lttng_statedump_work_func);
602 schedule_delayed_work_on(cpu, &cpu_work[cpu], 0);
603 }
604 /* Wait for all threads to run */
7a7128e0 605 __wait_event(statedump_wq, (atomic_read(&kernel_threads_to_run) == 0));
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606 put_online_cpus();
607 /* Our work is done */
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608 trace_lttng_statedump_end(session);
609 return 0;
610}
611
612/*
613 * Called with session mutex held.
614 */
615int lttng_statedump_start(struct lttng_session *session)
616{
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617 return do_lttng_statedump(session);
618}
619EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lttng_statedump_start);
620
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621static
622int __init lttng_statedump_init(void)
623{
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624 /*
625 * Allow module to load even if the fixup cannot be done. This
626 * will allow seemless transition when the underlying issue fix
627 * is merged into the Linux kernel, and when tracepoint.c
628 * "tracepoint_module_notify" is turned into a static function.
629 */
630 (void) wrapper_lttng_fixup_sig(THIS_MODULE);
631 return 0;
dd8d5afb
MD
632}
633
634module_init(lttng_statedump_init);
635
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636static
637void __exit lttng_statedump_exit(void)
638{
639}
640
641module_exit(lttng_statedump_exit);
642
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643MODULE_LICENSE("GPL and additional rights");
644MODULE_AUTHOR("Jean-Hugues Deschenes");
1c124020 645MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LTTng statedump provider");
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646MODULE_VERSION(__stringify(LTTNG_MODULES_MAJOR_VERSION) "."
647 __stringify(LTTNG_MODULES_MINOR_VERSION) "."
648 __stringify(LTTNG_MODULES_PATCHLEVEL_VERSION)
649 LTTNG_MODULES_EXTRAVERSION);
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