tracepoint.h: move code after used prototype declaration
[ust.git] / include / ust / tracepoint.h
index 3d61f72883c762cc44ad64fb5c4c005d281d2084..d793e58ca8da5b2ca18f0179709255c4b1e5b788 100644 (file)
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 #define _UST_TRACEPOINT_H
 
 /*
- * Copyright (C) 2008 Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
+ * Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Pierre-Marc Fournier
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
  *
@@ -45,28 +45,6 @@ struct tracepoint {
  */
 #define tracepoint(name, args...)      __trace_##name(args)
 
-/*
- * Library should be made known to libust by declaring TRACEPOINT_LIB in
- * the source file. (Usually at the end of the file, in the outermost
- * scope).
- */
-#define TRACEPOINT_LIB                                                 \
-       extern struct tracepoint * const __start___tracepoints_ptrs[] __attribute__((weak, visibility("hidden"))); \
-       extern struct tracepoint * const __stop___tracepoints_ptrs[] __attribute__((weak, visibility("hidden"))); \
-       static struct tracepoint * __tracepoint_ptr_dummy               \
-       __attribute__((used, section("__tracepoints_ptrs")));           \
-       static void __attribute__((constructor)) __tracepoints__init(void) \
-       {                                                               \
-               tracepoint_register_lib(__start___tracepoints_ptrs,     \
-                                       __stop___tracepoints_ptrs -     \
-                                       __start___tracepoints_ptrs);    \
-       }                                                               \
-                                                                       \
-       static void __attribute__((destructor)) __tracepoints__destroy(void) \
-       {                                                               \
-               tracepoint_unregister_lib(__start___tracepoints_ptrs);  \
-       }
-
 /*
  * it_func[0] is never NULL because there is at least one element in the array
  * when the array itself is non NULL.
@@ -182,34 +160,122 @@ int __tracepoint_probe_register(const char *name, void *probe, void *data);
 extern
 int __tracepoint_probe_unregister(const char *name, void *probe, void *data);
 
-struct tracepoint_lib {
-       struct tracepoint * const *tracepoints_start;
-       int tracepoints_count;
-       struct cds_list_head list;
-};
-
 extern
 int tracepoint_register_lib(struct tracepoint * const *tracepoints_start,
                            int tracepoints_count);
 extern
 int tracepoint_unregister_lib(struct tracepoint * const *tracepoints_start);
 
+/*
+ * These weak symbols, the constructor, and destructor take care of
+ * registering only _one_ instance of the tracepoints per shared-ojbect
+ * (or for the whole main program).
+ * The dummy tracepoint entry ensures that the start/stop pointers get
+ * initialized by the linker when no tracepoints are present in a
+ * shared-object (or main program).
+ */
+extern struct tracepoint * const __start___tracepoints_ptrs[]
+       __attribute__((weak, visibility("hidden")));
+extern struct tracepoint * const __stop___tracepoints_ptrs[]
+       __attribute__((weak, visibility("hidden")));
+int __tracepoint_registered
+       __attribute__((weak, visibility("hidden")));
+
+static void __attribute__((constructor)) __tracepoints__init(void)
+{
+       if (__tracepoint_registered++)
+               return;
+       tracepoint_register_lib(__start___tracepoints_ptrs,
+                               __stop___tracepoints_ptrs -
+                               __start___tracepoints_ptrs);
+}
+
+static void __attribute__((destructor)) __tracepoints__destroy(void)
+{
+       if (--__tracepoint_registered)
+               return;
+       tracepoint_unregister_lib(__start___tracepoints_ptrs);
+}
 
 #ifndef TRACEPOINT_EVENT
 /*
- * For use with the TRACEPOINT_EVENT macro:
+ * Usage of the TRACEPOINT_EVENT macro:
+ *
+ * In short, an example:
+ *
+ * TRACEPOINT_EVENT(< [com_company_]project_[component_]event >,
+ *     TP_PROTO(int arg0, void *arg1, char *string, size_t strlen,
+ *              long *arg4, size_t arg4_len),
+ *     TP_ARGS(arg0, arg1, string, strlen, arg4, arg4_len),
+ *     TP_FIELDS(
+ *
+ *         * Integer, printed in base 10 * 
+ *         ctf_integer(int, field_a, arg0)
+ *
+ *         * Integer, printed with 0x base 16 * 
+ *         ctf_integer_hex(unsigned long, field_d, arg1)
+ *
+ *         * Array Sequence, printed as UTF8-encoded array of bytes * 
+ *         ctf_array_text(char, field_b, string, FIXED_LEN)
+ *         ctf_sequence_text(char, field_c, string, size_t, strlen)
+ *
+ *         * String, printed as UTF8-encoded string * 
+ *         ctf_string(field_e, string)
+ *
+ *         * Array sequence of signed integer values * 
+ *         ctf_array(long, field_f, arg4, FIXED_LEN4)
+ *         ctf_sequence(long, field_g, arg4, size_t, arg4_len)
+ *     )
+ * )
+ *
+ * In more detail:
+ *
+ * We define a tracepoint, its arguments, and its 'fast binary record'
+ * layout.
  *
- * We define a tracepoint, its arguments, its printf format
- * and its 'fast binary record' layout.
+ * Firstly, name your tracepoint via TRACEPOINT_EVENT(name,
  *
- * Firstly, name your tracepoint via TRACEPOINT_EVENT(name : the
- * 'subsystem_event' notation is fine.
+ * The "name" MUST follow these rules to ensure no namespace clash
+ * occurs:
  *
- * Think about this whole construct as the
- * 'trace_sched_switch() function' from now on.
+ * For projects (applications and libraries) for which an entity
+ * specific to the project controls the source code and thus its
+ * tracepoints (typically with a scope larger than a single company):
  *
+ * either:
+ *   project_component_event
+ * or:
+ *   project_event
  *
- *  TRACEPOINT_EVENT(sched_switch,
+ * Where "project" is the name of the project,
+ *       "component" is the name of the project component (which may
+ *       include several levels of sub-components, e.g.
+ *       ...component_subcomponent_...) where the tracepoint is located
+ *       (optional),
+ *       "event" is the name of the tracepoint event.
+ *
+ * For projects issued from a single company wishing to advertise that
+ * the company controls the source code and thus the tracepoints, the
+ * "com_" prefix should be used:
+ *
+ * either:
+ *   com_company_project_component_event
+ * or:
+ *   com_company_project_event
+ *
+ * Where "company" is the name of the company,
+ *       "project" is the name of the project,
+ *       "component" is the name of the project component (which may
+ *       include several levels of sub-components, e.g.
+ *       ...component_subcomponent_...) where the tracepoint is located
+ *       (optional),
+ *       "event" is the name of the tracepoint event.
+ *
+ *
+ * As an example, let's consider a user-space application "someproject"
+ * that would have an internal thread scheduler:
+ *
+ *  TRACEPOINT_EVENT(someproject_sched_switch,
  *
  *     *
  *     * A function has a regular function arguments
@@ -236,7 +302,7 @@ int tracepoint_unregister_lib(struct tracepoint * const *tracepoints_start);
  *     * be saved into the ring buffer. These are the fields
  *     * that will be exposed to readers.
  *     *
- *     * tp_field(pid_t, prev_pid, prev->pid) is equivalent
+ *     * ctf_integer(pid_t, prev_pid, prev->pid) is equivalent
  *     * to a standard declaraton:
  *     *
  *     *       pid_t prev_pid;
@@ -245,7 +311,7 @@ int tracepoint_unregister_lib(struct tracepoint * const *tracepoints_start);
  *     *
  *     *       prev_pid = prev->pid;
  *     *
- *     * tp_array(char, prev_comm, TASK_COMM_LEN, prev->comm) is
+ *     * ctf_array(char, prev_comm, prev->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN) is
  *     * equivalent to:
  *     *
  *     *       char prev_comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
@@ -256,14 +322,14 @@ int tracepoint_unregister_lib(struct tracepoint * const *tracepoints_start);
  *     *
  *
  *     TP_FIELDS(
- *             tp_array(char,  prev_comm, TASK_COMM_LEN, prev->comm)
- *             tp_field(pid_t, prev_pid,  prev->pid)
- *             tp_field(int,   prev_prio, prev->prio)
- *             tp_array(char,  next_comm, TASK_COMM_LEN, next->comm)
- *             tp_field(pid_t, next_pid,  next->pid)
- *             tp_field(int,   next_prio, next->prio)
+ *             ctf_array(char, prev_comm, prev->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN)
+ *             ctf_integer(pid_t, prev_pid,  prev->pid)
+ *             ctf_integer(int, prev_prio, prev->prio)
+ *             ctf_array(char, next_comm, next->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN)
+ *             ctf_integer(pid_t, next_pid,  next->pid)
+ *             ctf_integer(int, next_prio, next->prio)
  *     )
- * );
+ * )
  */
 
 #define TRACEPOINT_EVENT(name, proto, args, fields)                    \
@@ -283,45 +349,6 @@ int tracepoint_unregister_lib(struct tracepoint * const *tracepoints_start);
 #define TRACEPOINT_EVENT_INSTANCE_NOARGS(template, name)               \
        _DECLARE_TRACEPOINT_NOARGS(name)
 
-
-
-#define TRACEPOINT_EVENT_LIB                                           \
-       extern struct trace_event * const __start___trace_events_ptrs[] \
-       __attribute__((weak, visibility("hidden")));                    \
-       extern struct trace_event * const __stop___trace_events_ptrs[]  \
-       __attribute__((weak, visibility("hidden")));                    \
-       static struct trace_event * __event_ptrs_dummy                  \
-       __attribute__((used, section("__trace_events_ptrs")));          \
-       static void __attribute__((constructor))                        \
-       __trace_events__init(void)                                      \
-       {                                                               \
-               trace_event_register_lib(__start___trace_events_ptrs,   \
-                                        __stop___trace_events_ptrs -   \
-                                        __start___trace_events_ptrs);  \
-       }                                                               \
-                                                                       \
-       static void __attribute__((destructor))                         \
-       __trace_event__destroy(void)                                    \
-       {                                                               \
-               trace_event_unregister_lib(__start___trace_events_ptrs);\
-       }
-
-struct trace_event {
-       const char *name;
-};
-
-struct trace_event_lib {
-       struct trace_event * const *trace_events_start;
-       int trace_events_count;
-       struct cds_list_head list;
-};
-
-extern
-int trace_event_register_lib(struct trace_event * const *start_trace_events,
-                            int trace_event_count);
-extern
-int trace_event_unregister_lib(struct trace_event * const *start_trace_events);
-
 #endif /* #ifndef TRACEPOINT_EVENT */
 
 #endif /* _UST_TRACEPOINT_H */
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