| 1 | /* |
| 2 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-only |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * Copyright (C) 2011 Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> |
| 5 | * |
| 6 | * LTTng UST trace/channel/event context management. |
| 7 | */ |
| 8 | |
| 9 | #define _LGPL_SOURCE |
| 10 | #include <lttng/ust-events.h> |
| 11 | #include <lttng/ust-tracer.h> |
| 12 | #include <ust-context-provider.h> |
| 13 | #include <lttng/urcu/pointer.h> |
| 14 | #include <lttng/urcu/urcu-ust.h> |
| 15 | #include <usterr-signal-safe.h> |
| 16 | #include <ust-helper.h> |
| 17 | #include <stddef.h> |
| 18 | #include <string.h> |
| 19 | #include <assert.h> |
| 20 | #include "tracepoint-internal.h" |
| 21 | |
| 22 | #include "context-internal.h" |
| 23 | |
| 24 | /* |
| 25 | * The filter implementation requires that two consecutive "get" for the |
| 26 | * same context performed by the same thread return the same result. |
| 27 | */ |
| 28 | |
| 29 | int lttng_find_context(struct lttng_ctx *ctx, const char *name) |
| 30 | { |
| 31 | unsigned int i; |
| 32 | const char *subname; |
| 33 | |
| 34 | if (strncmp(name, "$ctx.", strlen("$ctx.")) == 0) { |
| 35 | subname = name + strlen("$ctx."); |
| 36 | } else { |
| 37 | subname = name; |
| 38 | } |
| 39 | for (i = 0; i < ctx->nr_fields; i++) { |
| 40 | /* Skip allocated (but non-initialized) contexts */ |
| 41 | if (!ctx->fields[i].event_field.name) |
| 42 | continue; |
| 43 | if (!strcmp(ctx->fields[i].event_field.name, subname)) |
| 44 | return 1; |
| 45 | } |
| 46 | return 0; |
| 47 | } |
| 48 | |
| 49 | int lttng_get_context_index(struct lttng_ctx *ctx, const char *name) |
| 50 | { |
| 51 | unsigned int i; |
| 52 | const char *subname; |
| 53 | |
| 54 | if (!ctx) |
| 55 | return -1; |
| 56 | if (strncmp(name, "$ctx.", strlen("$ctx.")) == 0) { |
| 57 | subname = name + strlen("$ctx."); |
| 58 | } else { |
| 59 | subname = name; |
| 60 | } |
| 61 | for (i = 0; i < ctx->nr_fields; i++) { |
| 62 | /* Skip allocated (but non-initialized) contexts */ |
| 63 | if (!ctx->fields[i].event_field.name) |
| 64 | continue; |
| 65 | if (!strcmp(ctx->fields[i].event_field.name, subname)) |
| 66 | return i; |
| 67 | } |
| 68 | return -1; |
| 69 | } |
| 70 | |
| 71 | static int lttng_find_context_provider(struct lttng_ctx *ctx, const char *name) |
| 72 | { |
| 73 | unsigned int i; |
| 74 | |
| 75 | for (i = 0; i < ctx->nr_fields; i++) { |
| 76 | /* Skip allocated (but non-initialized) contexts */ |
| 77 | if (!ctx->fields[i].event_field.name) |
| 78 | continue; |
| 79 | if (!strncmp(ctx->fields[i].event_field.name, name, |
| 80 | strlen(name))) |
| 81 | return 1; |
| 82 | } |
| 83 | return 0; |
| 84 | } |
| 85 | |
| 86 | /* |
| 87 | * Note: as we append context information, the pointer location may change. |
| 88 | */ |
| 89 | struct lttng_ctx_field *lttng_append_context(struct lttng_ctx **ctx_p) |
| 90 | { |
| 91 | struct lttng_ctx_field *field; |
| 92 | struct lttng_ctx *ctx; |
| 93 | |
| 94 | if (!*ctx_p) { |
| 95 | *ctx_p = zmalloc(sizeof(struct lttng_ctx)); |
| 96 | if (!*ctx_p) |
| 97 | return NULL; |
| 98 | (*ctx_p)->largest_align = 1; |
| 99 | } |
| 100 | ctx = *ctx_p; |
| 101 | if (ctx->nr_fields + 1 > ctx->allocated_fields) { |
| 102 | struct lttng_ctx_field *new_fields; |
| 103 | |
| 104 | ctx->allocated_fields = max_t(size_t, 1, 2 * ctx->allocated_fields); |
| 105 | new_fields = zmalloc(ctx->allocated_fields * sizeof(struct lttng_ctx_field)); |
| 106 | if (!new_fields) |
| 107 | return NULL; |
| 108 | if (ctx->fields) |
| 109 | memcpy(new_fields, ctx->fields, sizeof(*ctx->fields) * ctx->nr_fields); |
| 110 | free(ctx->fields); |
| 111 | ctx->fields = new_fields; |
| 112 | } |
| 113 | field = &ctx->fields[ctx->nr_fields]; |
| 114 | ctx->nr_fields++; |
| 115 | return field; |
| 116 | } |
| 117 | |
| 118 | int lttng_context_add_rcu(struct lttng_ctx **ctx_p, |
| 119 | const struct lttng_ctx_field *f) |
| 120 | { |
| 121 | struct lttng_ctx *old_ctx = *ctx_p, *new_ctx = NULL; |
| 122 | struct lttng_ctx_field *new_fields = NULL; |
| 123 | struct lttng_ctx_field *nf; |
| 124 | |
| 125 | if (old_ctx) { |
| 126 | new_ctx = zmalloc(sizeof(struct lttng_ctx)); |
| 127 | if (!new_ctx) |
| 128 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 129 | *new_ctx = *old_ctx; |
| 130 | new_fields = zmalloc(new_ctx->allocated_fields |
| 131 | * sizeof(struct lttng_ctx_field)); |
| 132 | if (!new_fields) { |
| 133 | free(new_ctx); |
| 134 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 135 | } |
| 136 | memcpy(new_fields, old_ctx->fields, |
| 137 | sizeof(*old_ctx->fields) * old_ctx->nr_fields); |
| 138 | new_ctx->fields = new_fields; |
| 139 | } |
| 140 | nf = lttng_append_context(&new_ctx); |
| 141 | if (!nf) { |
| 142 | free(new_fields); |
| 143 | free(new_ctx); |
| 144 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 145 | } |
| 146 | *nf = *f; |
| 147 | lttng_context_update(new_ctx); |
| 148 | lttng_ust_rcu_assign_pointer(*ctx_p, new_ctx); |
| 149 | lttng_ust_urcu_synchronize_rcu(); |
| 150 | if (old_ctx) { |
| 151 | free(old_ctx->fields); |
| 152 | free(old_ctx); |
| 153 | } |
| 154 | return 0; |
| 155 | } |
| 156 | |
| 157 | /* |
| 158 | * lttng_context_update() should be called at least once between context |
| 159 | * modification and trace start. |
| 160 | */ |
| 161 | void lttng_context_update(struct lttng_ctx *ctx) |
| 162 | { |
| 163 | int i; |
| 164 | size_t largest_align = 8; /* in bits */ |
| 165 | |
| 166 | for (i = 0; i < ctx->nr_fields; i++) { |
| 167 | struct lttng_type *type; |
| 168 | size_t field_align = 8; |
| 169 | |
| 170 | type = &ctx->fields[i].event_field.type; |
| 171 | switch (type->atype) { |
| 172 | case atype_integer: |
| 173 | field_align = type->u.integer.alignment; |
| 174 | break; |
| 175 | case atype_array: |
| 176 | { |
| 177 | struct lttng_basic_type *btype; |
| 178 | |
| 179 | btype = &type->u.legacy.array.elem_type; |
| 180 | switch (btype->atype) { |
| 181 | case atype_integer: |
| 182 | field_align = btype->u.basic.integer.alignment; |
| 183 | break; |
| 184 | case atype_string: |
| 185 | break; |
| 186 | |
| 187 | case atype_array: |
| 188 | case atype_array_nestable: |
| 189 | case atype_sequence: |
| 190 | case atype_sequence_nestable: |
| 191 | default: |
| 192 | WARN_ON_ONCE(1); |
| 193 | break; |
| 194 | } |
| 195 | break; |
| 196 | } |
| 197 | case atype_array_nestable: |
| 198 | { |
| 199 | const struct lttng_type *nested_type; |
| 200 | |
| 201 | nested_type = type->u.array_nestable.elem_type; |
| 202 | switch (nested_type->atype) { |
| 203 | case atype_integer: |
| 204 | field_align = nested_type->u.integer.alignment; |
| 205 | break; |
| 206 | case atype_string: |
| 207 | break; |
| 208 | |
| 209 | case atype_array: |
| 210 | case atype_array_nestable: |
| 211 | case atype_sequence: |
| 212 | case atype_sequence_nestable: |
| 213 | default: |
| 214 | WARN_ON_ONCE(1); |
| 215 | break; |
| 216 | } |
| 217 | field_align = max_t(size_t, field_align, |
| 218 | type->u.array_nestable.alignment); |
| 219 | break; |
| 220 | } |
| 221 | case atype_sequence: |
| 222 | { |
| 223 | struct lttng_basic_type *btype; |
| 224 | |
| 225 | btype = &type->u.legacy.sequence.length_type; |
| 226 | switch (btype->atype) { |
| 227 | case atype_integer: |
| 228 | field_align = btype->u.basic.integer.alignment; |
| 229 | break; |
| 230 | |
| 231 | case atype_string: |
| 232 | case atype_array: |
| 233 | case atype_array_nestable: |
| 234 | case atype_sequence: |
| 235 | case atype_sequence_nestable: |
| 236 | default: |
| 237 | WARN_ON_ONCE(1); |
| 238 | break; |
| 239 | } |
| 240 | |
| 241 | btype = &type->u.legacy.sequence.elem_type; |
| 242 | switch (btype->atype) { |
| 243 | case atype_integer: |
| 244 | field_align = max_t(size_t, |
| 245 | field_align, |
| 246 | btype->u.basic.integer.alignment); |
| 247 | break; |
| 248 | |
| 249 | case atype_string: |
| 250 | break; |
| 251 | |
| 252 | case atype_array: |
| 253 | case atype_array_nestable: |
| 254 | case atype_sequence: |
| 255 | case atype_sequence_nestable: |
| 256 | default: |
| 257 | WARN_ON_ONCE(1); |
| 258 | break; |
| 259 | } |
| 260 | break; |
| 261 | } |
| 262 | case atype_sequence_nestable: |
| 263 | { |
| 264 | const struct lttng_type *nested_type; |
| 265 | |
| 266 | nested_type = type->u.sequence_nestable.elem_type; |
| 267 | switch (nested_type->atype) { |
| 268 | case atype_integer: |
| 269 | field_align = nested_type->u.integer.alignment; |
| 270 | break; |
| 271 | |
| 272 | case atype_string: |
| 273 | break; |
| 274 | |
| 275 | case atype_array: |
| 276 | case atype_array_nestable: |
| 277 | case atype_sequence: |
| 278 | case atype_sequence_nestable: |
| 279 | default: |
| 280 | WARN_ON_ONCE(1); |
| 281 | break; |
| 282 | } |
| 283 | field_align = max_t(size_t, field_align, |
| 284 | type->u.sequence_nestable.alignment); |
| 285 | break; |
| 286 | } |
| 287 | case atype_string: |
| 288 | break; |
| 289 | case atype_dynamic: |
| 290 | break; |
| 291 | case atype_enum: |
| 292 | case atype_enum_nestable: |
| 293 | default: |
| 294 | WARN_ON_ONCE(1); |
| 295 | break; |
| 296 | } |
| 297 | largest_align = max_t(size_t, largest_align, field_align); |
| 298 | } |
| 299 | ctx->largest_align = largest_align >> 3; /* bits to bytes */ |
| 300 | } |
| 301 | |
| 302 | /* |
| 303 | * Remove last context field. |
| 304 | */ |
| 305 | void lttng_remove_context_field(struct lttng_ctx **ctx_p, |
| 306 | struct lttng_ctx_field *field) |
| 307 | { |
| 308 | struct lttng_ctx *ctx; |
| 309 | |
| 310 | ctx = *ctx_p; |
| 311 | ctx->nr_fields--; |
| 312 | assert(&ctx->fields[ctx->nr_fields] == field); |
| 313 | assert(field->field_name == NULL); |
| 314 | memset(&ctx->fields[ctx->nr_fields], 0, sizeof(struct lttng_ctx_field)); |
| 315 | } |
| 316 | |
| 317 | void lttng_destroy_context(struct lttng_ctx *ctx) |
| 318 | { |
| 319 | int i; |
| 320 | |
| 321 | if (!ctx) |
| 322 | return; |
| 323 | for (i = 0; i < ctx->nr_fields; i++) { |
| 324 | if (ctx->fields[i].destroy) |
| 325 | ctx->fields[i].destroy(&ctx->fields[i]); |
| 326 | free(ctx->fields[i].field_name); |
| 327 | } |
| 328 | free(ctx->fields); |
| 329 | free(ctx); |
| 330 | } |
| 331 | |
| 332 | /* |
| 333 | * Can be safely performed concurrently with tracing using the struct |
| 334 | * lttng_ctx. Using RCU update. Needs to match RCU read-side handling of |
| 335 | * contexts. |
| 336 | * |
| 337 | * This does not allow adding, removing, or changing typing of the |
| 338 | * contexts, since this needs to stay invariant for metadata. However, |
| 339 | * it allows updating the handlers associated with all contexts matching |
| 340 | * a provider (by name) while tracing is using it, in a way that ensures |
| 341 | * a single RCU read-side critical section see either all old, or all |
| 342 | * new handlers. |
| 343 | */ |
| 344 | int lttng_ust_context_set_provider_rcu(struct lttng_ctx **_ctx, |
| 345 | const char *name, |
| 346 | size_t (*get_size)(struct lttng_ctx_field *field, size_t offset), |
| 347 | void (*record)(struct lttng_ctx_field *field, |
| 348 | struct lttng_ust_lib_ring_buffer_ctx *ctx, |
| 349 | struct lttng_channel *chan), |
| 350 | void (*get_value)(struct lttng_ctx_field *field, |
| 351 | struct lttng_ctx_value *value)) |
| 352 | { |
| 353 | int i, ret; |
| 354 | struct lttng_ctx *ctx = *_ctx, *new_ctx; |
| 355 | struct lttng_ctx_field *new_fields; |
| 356 | |
| 357 | if (!ctx || !lttng_find_context_provider(ctx, name)) |
| 358 | return 0; |
| 359 | /* |
| 360 | * We have at least one instance of context for the provider. |
| 361 | */ |
| 362 | new_ctx = zmalloc(sizeof(*new_ctx)); |
| 363 | if (!new_ctx) |
| 364 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 365 | *new_ctx = *ctx; |
| 366 | new_fields = zmalloc(sizeof(*new_fields) * ctx->allocated_fields); |
| 367 | if (!new_fields) { |
| 368 | ret = -ENOMEM; |
| 369 | goto field_error; |
| 370 | } |
| 371 | memcpy(new_fields, ctx->fields, |
| 372 | sizeof(*new_fields) * ctx->allocated_fields); |
| 373 | for (i = 0; i < ctx->nr_fields; i++) { |
| 374 | if (strncmp(new_fields[i].event_field.name, |
| 375 | name, strlen(name)) != 0) |
| 376 | continue; |
| 377 | new_fields[i].get_size = get_size; |
| 378 | new_fields[i].record = record; |
| 379 | new_fields[i].get_value = get_value; |
| 380 | } |
| 381 | new_ctx->fields = new_fields; |
| 382 | lttng_ust_rcu_assign_pointer(*_ctx, new_ctx); |
| 383 | lttng_ust_urcu_synchronize_rcu(); |
| 384 | free(ctx->fields); |
| 385 | free(ctx); |
| 386 | return 0; |
| 387 | |
| 388 | field_error: |
| 389 | free(new_ctx); |
| 390 | return ret; |
| 391 | } |
| 392 | |
| 393 | int lttng_context_init_all(struct lttng_ctx **ctx) |
| 394 | { |
| 395 | int ret; |
| 396 | |
| 397 | ret = lttng_add_pthread_id_to_ctx(ctx); |
| 398 | if (ret) { |
| 399 | WARN("Cannot add context lttng_add_pthread_id_to_ctx"); |
| 400 | goto error; |
| 401 | } |
| 402 | ret = lttng_add_vtid_to_ctx(ctx); |
| 403 | if (ret) { |
| 404 | WARN("Cannot add context lttng_add_vtid_to_ctx"); |
| 405 | goto error; |
| 406 | } |
| 407 | ret = lttng_add_vpid_to_ctx(ctx); |
| 408 | if (ret) { |
| 409 | WARN("Cannot add context lttng_add_vpid_to_ctx"); |
| 410 | goto error; |
| 411 | } |
| 412 | ret = lttng_add_procname_to_ctx(ctx); |
| 413 | if (ret) { |
| 414 | WARN("Cannot add context lttng_add_procname_to_ctx"); |
| 415 | goto error; |
| 416 | } |
| 417 | ret = lttng_add_cpu_id_to_ctx(ctx); |
| 418 | if (ret) { |
| 419 | WARN("Cannot add context lttng_add_cpu_id_to_ctx"); |
| 420 | goto error; |
| 421 | } |
| 422 | ret = lttng_add_cgroup_ns_to_ctx(ctx); |
| 423 | if (ret) { |
| 424 | WARN("Cannot add context lttng_add_cgroup_ns_to_ctx"); |
| 425 | goto error; |
| 426 | } |
| 427 | ret = lttng_add_ipc_ns_to_ctx(ctx); |
| 428 | if (ret) { |
| 429 | WARN("Cannot add context lttng_add_ipc_ns_to_ctx"); |
| 430 | goto error; |
| 431 | } |
| 432 | ret = lttng_add_mnt_ns_to_ctx(ctx); |
| 433 | if (ret) { |
| 434 | WARN("Cannot add context lttng_add_mnt_ns_to_ctx"); |
| 435 | goto error; |
| 436 | } |
| 437 | ret = lttng_add_net_ns_to_ctx(ctx); |
| 438 | if (ret) { |
| 439 | WARN("Cannot add context lttng_add_net_ns_to_ctx"); |
| 440 | goto error; |
| 441 | } |
| 442 | ret = lttng_add_pid_ns_to_ctx(ctx); |
| 443 | if (ret) { |
| 444 | WARN("Cannot add context lttng_add_pid_ns_to_ctx"); |
| 445 | goto error; |
| 446 | } |
| 447 | ret = lttng_add_time_ns_to_ctx(ctx); |
| 448 | if (ret) { |
| 449 | WARN("Cannot add context lttng_add_time_ns_to_ctx"); |
| 450 | goto error; |
| 451 | } |
| 452 | ret = lttng_add_user_ns_to_ctx(ctx); |
| 453 | if (ret) { |
| 454 | WARN("Cannot add context lttng_add_user_ns_to_ctx"); |
| 455 | goto error; |
| 456 | } |
| 457 | ret = lttng_add_uts_ns_to_ctx(ctx); |
| 458 | if (ret) { |
| 459 | WARN("Cannot add context lttng_add_uts_ns_to_ctx"); |
| 460 | goto error; |
| 461 | } |
| 462 | ret = lttng_add_vuid_to_ctx(ctx); |
| 463 | if (ret) { |
| 464 | WARN("Cannot add context lttng_add_vuid_to_ctx"); |
| 465 | goto error; |
| 466 | } |
| 467 | ret = lttng_add_veuid_to_ctx(ctx); |
| 468 | if (ret) { |
| 469 | WARN("Cannot add context lttng_add_veuid_to_ctx"); |
| 470 | goto error; |
| 471 | } |
| 472 | ret = lttng_add_vsuid_to_ctx(ctx); |
| 473 | if (ret) { |
| 474 | WARN("Cannot add context lttng_add_vsuid_to_ctx"); |
| 475 | goto error; |
| 476 | } |
| 477 | ret = lttng_add_vgid_to_ctx(ctx); |
| 478 | if (ret) { |
| 479 | WARN("Cannot add context lttng_add_vgid_to_ctx"); |
| 480 | goto error; |
| 481 | } |
| 482 | ret = lttng_add_vegid_to_ctx(ctx); |
| 483 | if (ret) { |
| 484 | WARN("Cannot add context lttng_add_vegid_to_ctx"); |
| 485 | goto error; |
| 486 | } |
| 487 | ret = lttng_add_vsgid_to_ctx(ctx); |
| 488 | if (ret) { |
| 489 | WARN("Cannot add context lttng_add_vsgid_to_ctx"); |
| 490 | goto error; |
| 491 | } |
| 492 | lttng_context_update(*ctx); |
| 493 | return 0; |
| 494 | |
| 495 | error: |
| 496 | lttng_destroy_context(*ctx); |
| 497 | return ret; |
| 498 | } |